那时,核裂变还没有被发现。但是齐拉特马上想到了化学链反应,觉得如果用刚刚发现的中子来轰击的话,链式反应就能实现。一年之后他把这个想法写成文章(我不明白为什么他需要这么长时间来发表这么重要的文章)。 Richard Rhodes described Szilárd's moment of inspiration:
In London, where Southampton Row passes Russell Square, across from the British Museum in Bloomsbury, Leo Szilárd waited irritably one gray Depression morning for the stoplight to change. A trace of rain had fallen during the night; Tuesday, September 12, 1933, dawned cool, humid and dull. Drizzling rain would begin again in early afternoon. When Szilárd told the story later he never mentioned his destination that morning. He may have had none; he often walked to think. In any case another destination intervened. The stoplight changed to green. Szilárd stepped off the curb. As he crossed the street time cracked open before him and he saw a way to the future, death into the world and all our woes, the shape of things to come.