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Title: Quasi 3D Modeling Flow and Contaminant Transport in Shallow Waters
Subtitle: Using Multiple Depth-Averaged Two-Equation Closure Turbulence Models, CFD Software Development and Applications
Short title: Quasi 3D refined modeling - Q3drm1.0
10 Chapters, 30 Sections, 260 Pages, 345 Figures and 8 Computational Examples
Author: Liren Yu;
Publication Date: 2013-02-27;
ISBN: 978-3-659-33894-6
Publication URL: https://www.lap-publishing.com/
Description:
The ‘standard’ two-equation turbulence models, used widely in industry, cannot be directly used in depth-averaged modeling. Till now, the vast majority of quasi 3D numerical tools in the world just can provide a unique depth-averaged 2-equation k-ε model for modeling relatively simple side-charge problem on single-level grid only. Due to the absence of one ‘universal’ model in the turbulence modeling theory, this book, however, introduces other two depth-averaged 2-equation turbulencemodels k-w and k-ω, built by the author; describes the development of a CFD software (Q3drm1.0), and provides 8 examples of steady andunsteady flows and transports, caused by side-discharge, point-source discharge and area-source discharge, respectively, for the Yellow River, Mississippi River, Yangtze River, AmazonRiver and so on. The software can well simulate and analyze flows and transport behaviors by using 3 depth-averaged 2-equation models. This book should be especially useful to the researches and professionals in water science and engineering, environment and IT fields.
About the Software Author:
Liren Yu, Doctor, is a technology entrepreneur, the first author or the only author of more than 100 research papers, teaching material in university, monograph and research reports, written in English, Portuguese and Chinese, respectively, also is the owner of four computer program copyrights registered at home and abroad, and still is the developer of five unregistered software in engineering. Over the years, Dr. Yu engaged in engineering planning and construction, teaching and research in university, overseas cooperative research as well as academic visits and researches. He takes charge of six and participates in two research projects, supported by Australia, Brazilian and Chinese Research Councils; and obtains six honors and awards at home and abroad. At present, he serves as the CEO of Environmental Software & Digital Visualization Inc. (ESDV) .
Till to now, Dr. Yu have established four depth-averaged two-equation closure turbulence new models, and carried out engineering application researches for these new models in his academic career. He is good at researching and developing large general-purpose CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) program package and corresponding software products, including two- and three-dimensional developments for visualizing input and output data.Since 1987, there have nine times that Dr. Yu used self-developed programs and software to calculate and analyze the flow and pollution transport phenomena in engineering; and had seven times to transfer the technology achievements to the domestic and foreign colleagues at universities and institutes of survey, design and research (See Table 1).
For the current situation that the existing multi-line source Gauss dispersion models in the world are only applicable to the so-called ‘micro-scale region’ and people really lack the tool of describing the pollutant concentration fields in whole city, caused by traffic exhaust gas emissions, Dr. Yu have developed the core technology of the city-scale simulation platform software of motor vehicle exhaust gas emissions (SPS-YC: Simulation Platform Software for Your City), and can provide the service to customize SPS-YC for the city specified by customer. Also in view of the fact that the world’s existing quasi 3D modeling software only can provide a single depth-averaged two-equation turbulence model (k-epsilon model), but there is no an ‘universal’ turbulence closure model in turbulence modeling theory, Dr. Yu then have developed an ‘advanced CFD software for refindly modeling environmental flows and contaminant transports’ (Q3drm1.0/2.0), which can provide multiple selectable depth-averaged two-equation turbulence models with many powerful functions for water pollutant modeling.
Dr. Yu has a wealth of research and development experiences on the high-end environment simulation software, is familiar with the professional current situation, level and shortage. He has a good understanding of the dynamics of the world market, the needs, and the characteristics and ways of sales. Dr. Yu is striving to promote the applications, innovations and developments of environmental simulation and prediction software, and also to meet the challenges of urban air quality deterioration and water environment pollution.
Tabel 1. Application and Transfer Table of Computational Program Packages and Software, Developed by The Author (* - Relative Publications)
Year | Product/Service | Assignee/Collaborator | Project | Note |
1987 | Application & transfer of quasi-3D general-purpose CFD program package | Changjiang Institute of Survey, Planning, Design and Research | Modeling & analyzing the transitional flow patterns in the downstream channel of the ship lock of The Three Gorges Engineering(China) | Computing services |
1990 | Transfer of 3-D general-purpose CFD program package | Dep. of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Shanghai University of Technology | Used in the Department’s Computer Lab.. | Researching and teaching |
1990 | Application & transfer of 3-D general-purpose CFD program package | Hunan Hydro&Power Design Institute | Modeling the flow fields and predicting the cavitation coefficients in the pressure branch pipe of the Dong-Jiang Hydroelectric Power Station | Used in the project of graduate student |
1991 | Application of quasi-3D general-purpose CFD program package | Shanghai Shi-Dong-Kou Second Electric Power Plant | Research on the discharges of waste heat and contaminants in the south estuary of the Yangtze River | Numerical simulation and prediction; *1 |
1992 | Transfer of 3-D general-purpose CFD program package | Dept. of Chemical Engineering, Tianjin University | Subsequent research and development for the project of doctoral student | Used by Doctoral student |
1994 | Application of 3-D general-purpose CFD program package | The cooling water intake project of Jiaxing Thermoelectric Power Plant (The second-phase project) | Simulation and prediction of the tidal current patterns in the Hang-Zhou Bay by using a 2- and 3-D nested model | co-operated with Zhejiang Institute of Hydraulics & Estuary; *2 |
1996 | Application of quasi-3D general-purpose CFD program package | The Oil Refinery of Petro-Química União (PQU), in São Paulo, Brazil | Modeling and analyzing the flow pattern and estimating the retention time for a polluted reservoir | In order to restore the water quality; *3 |
2003 | Transfer of River Self-Purification Modelling Software V1.0 | Dept. of Civil Engineering, Federal University of Sao Carlos, Brazil | A water quality modeling tool in rivers, one of the Author’s individual research project, supported by CNPq | Researching and teaching; *4 |
2003 | Transfer of Atmospheric Dispersion Modelling Software V1.0 | Dept. of Civil Engineering, Federal University of Sao Carlos, Brazil | A simulation and analyze tool for single chimney emission, one of the Author’s individual research project, supported by CNPq | Researching and teaching; *5 |
2004 | Transfer of Multiple Source Air Quality Modeler and Analyzer, RAM 1.0 | Dept. of Chemical Engineering, Federal University of Sao Carlos, Brazil | A multiple point- source and area-source air quality modeler and analyzer, based on revised RAM-EPA model, one of the Author’s individual research project, supported by CNPq | Researching and teaching; *6 |
CNPq --- The Brazilian NationalCouncil for Scientific and Technological Development
Relative Publications -
*1. L Yu & S Zhu, “Numerical Simulation of Discharged Waste Heatand Contaminants into South Estuary of The Yangtze River”, Mathematical and Computer Modelling,Vol.18, Issue 12, 107-124, 1993;
*2. L Yu, Z Geng, WNL Roma, AM Righetto & S Xiong, “Two- andThree-Dimensional Nested Simulation by Using FEM and FVA to Analyze Flows in AnEstuary”, Mathematical and ComputerModelling, 1998, 28(11): 115-134;
*3. L Yu & M F Giorgetti, “Hydrodynamic Analysis of Flow Patternsand Estimation of Retention Time for a Polluted Reservoir”, Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science,Proceedings Part C, 2000, 214:873-880;
*4. L. Yu & N. N.B. Salvador, “Modeling Water Quality in Rivers”, American Journal of Applied Sciences, 2005,2(4):881-886;
*5. L Yu & N N B Salvador, “AtmosphericDispersion Modeling on Windows Platforms”, Asian Journal of Information Technology, 2004;
*6. L. Yu & PauloIgnácio F. de Almeida, “RAM 1.0Software for Gaussian-Plume Multiple Source Air Quality Simulation”, AmericanJournal of Applied Sciences, 2005, 2(2):533-538.
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