1. Aristotle in E. W. Webster, "Meteorologica I", Oxford U. P., Oxford, 1923, pgs 348b—349a 2. Bacon F 1620 Novum Organum Vol VIII of "The Works of Francis Bacon" 1869 ed. J. Spedding, R. L. Ellis and D. D. Heath (New York) pp 235, 337, quoted in T.S. Kuhn 1970 "The Structure of Scientific Revolutions" 2nd edn (Chicago: University of Chicago Press), pg 16 3. Descartes R 1637, "Les Meteores" 164 published with "Discours de la Methode" (Leyden: Ian Marie) 1637, quoted in "Oeuvres de Descartes" Vol. VI 1902 ed. Adam and Tannery (Paris: Leopold Cerf) pg 238 (trans. F. C. Frank) 4. Clagett, Marshall, "Giovanni Marliani and Late Medieval Physics", AMS press, Inc., New York, 1967, pgs 72, 79, 94
Experiments on the Mpemba Effect
5. Mpemba and Osborne, "Cool", Physics Education 4, pgs 172—5 (1969) 6. Ahtee, "Investigation into the Freezing of Liquids", Phys. Educ. 4, pgs 379—80 (1969) 7. I. Firth, "Cooler?", Phys. Educ. 6, pgs 32—41 (1979) 8. E. Deeson, "Cooler—lower down", Phys. Educ. 6, pgs 42—44 (1971) 9. Osborne, "Mind on Ice", Phys. Educ. 14, pgs 414—17 (1979) 10. M. Freeman, "Cooler Still", Phys. Educ. 14, pgs 417—21 (1979) 11. G.S. Kell, "The Freezing of Hot and Cold Water", American Journal of Physics, 37, #5, pgs 564—5 (May 1969) 12. D. Auerbach, "Supercooling and the Mpemba effect: When hot water freezes quicker than cold", American Journal of Physics, 63, #10, pgs 882—5 (Oct 1995) 13. J. Walker, "The Amateur Scientist", Scientific American, 237, #3, pgs 246—7 (Sept. 1971) 14. B. Wojciechowski, "Freezing of Aqueous Solutions Containing Gases", Cryst. Res. Technol., 23, #7, pgs 843—8 (1988)
General discussion on the Mpemba Effect
15. New Scientist, 42, #652, 5 June 1969, pg 515 16. New Scientist, 2 Dec. 1995, pg 22 17. New Scientist, 42, #654, 19 June 1969, pgs 655—6 18. New Scientist, 43, #657, 10 July 1969, pgs 88—9 19. New Scientist, 43, #658, 17 July 1969, pgs 158—9 20. New Scientist, 43, #658, 25 Sept. 1969, pg 662 21. New Scientist, 44, #672, 23 Oct. 1969, pg 205 22. New Scientist, 45, #684, 15 Jan. 1970, pgs 125—6 23. New Scientist, 45, #686, 29 Jan. 1970, pgs 225—6 24. New Scientist, 2 Dec. 1995, pg 57 25. New Scientist, 16 Mar. 1996, pg 58
Related Articles
26. J. Elsker, "The Freezing of Supercooled Water", Journal of Molecular Structure, 250, pgs 245—51 (1991) 27. R.A. Brewster and B. Gebhart, "An experimental study of natural convection effects on downward freezing of pure water", Int. J. Heat Mass Trans. 31, #2, pgs 331—48 (1988) 28. R.S. Tankin and R. Farhadieh, "Effects of Thermal Convection currents on Formation of Ice", Int. J. Heat Mass Trans., 14, pgs 953—61 (1971)