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2017诺贝尔生理医学奖花落谁家
诸平
2017年度的引文桂冠奖已经揭晓,那么2017年诺贝尔生理医学奖究竟会花落谁家,让我们拭目以待。下面是医学引文桂冠奖的获奖者名单,其中有些已经获得诺贝尔奖。
Shizuo Akira
Professor, Department of Host Defense, Research Institute for
Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan
Tri-Institutional Professor and Joy and Jack Fishman Professor, Head,
Laboratory of Chromatin Biology and Epigenetics, Rockefeller University,
NY USA
Professor and Chair, Department of Immunology, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, University of Texas, Houston, TX USA
Victor R. Ambros
Professor, Department of Molecular Medicine, University of
Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA USA
Deputy Scientific Director and Head, Molecular Signaling, The
Babraham Institute, Babraham, Cambridge, United Kingdom, Honorary
Professor of Department of Zoology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge,
United Kingdom
Professor and Chairman, Department of Genetics, The Scripps Research
Institute, La Jolla, CA USA
Adrian P. Bird
Buchanan Professor of Genetics, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh,
Scotland United Kingdom
Elizabeth H. Blackburn 2009
Morris Herztein Professor of Biology and Physiology, University of
California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA
Jeffrey A. Bluestone
A.W. and Mary Margaret Clausen Distinguished Professor of Metabolism and Endocrinology, University of California San Francisco Medical School, San Francisco, CA USA
Distinguished Professor of Biology and Human Genetics and
Co-Chairman, Eccles Institute of Human Genetics, University of Utah,
Salt Lake City, UT; and Howard Hughes Medical Investigator
Howard Cedar
Edmond J. Safra Distinguished Professor Emeritus, Hebrew University
of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel
Pierre Chambon
Former Director, Institute of Genetics and Molecular and Cellular
Biology, Universitat Louis Pasteur, Strasbourg, France; and Professor,
College de France, Paris, France.
Robert L. Coffman
Vice President and Chief Scientific Officer, Dynavax Technologies,
Berkeley, CA USA
Douglas L. Coleman
Senior Staff Scientist Emeritus, Jackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, ME
USA
Francis S. Collins
Director, National Human Genome Research Institute, Senior
Investigator, Genome Technology Branch, National Institutes of Health,
Bethesda, Md.
Professor of Medical Statistics and Epidemiology and Co-Director of
the Clinical Trial Service Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
Vincent Astor Professor Emeritus, Laboratory of Molecular Cell
Biology, Rockefeller University, New York, NY USA
JELD-WEN Chair of Leukemia Research, and Director, OHSU Knight Cancer
Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland OR USA
Professor, Emeritus, Department of Biological Sciences, University of
Warwick, Warwick, UK.
Ronald M. Evans
Professor and March of Dimes Chair in Molecular and Developmental
Biology Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA, USA; and
Howard Hughes Medical Institute Investigator
Director of the School of Biosciences and Professor of Mammalian
Genetics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, Wales, UK
Gordon J. Freeman
Professor, Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA USA
Jeffrey M. Friedman
Marilyn M. Simpson Professor, Laboratory of Molecular Genetics,
Rockefeller University, New York, NY USA, and Investigator, Howard
Hughes Medical Institute
Professor, Laboratory of Genetics, Salk Institute for Biological
Studies, La Jolla, CA, USA
Jeffrey I. Gordon
Dr. Robert J. Glaser Distinguished University Professor and Director
of the Center for Genome Sciences and Systems Biology, Washington
University School of Medicine. St. Louis, MO, USA
Daniel Nathans Professor and Director, Department of Molecular
Biology and Genetics, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD,
USA
Michael Grunstein
Distinguished Professor of Biological Chemistry, Geffen School of
Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA
Michael N. Hall
Professor Biozentrum, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland
Managing Director, Max Planck Institute for Biochemistry, Department
of Cellular Biochemistry, Martinsried, Germany
President, French Academy of Sciences, Paris, France
Tasuku Honjo
Visiting Professor, Kyoto University,
Kyoto, JAPAN
Arthur Horwich
Eugene Higgins Professor of Genetics and Pediatrics at Yale
University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA; Howard Hughes
Investigator
Anthony “Tony” R. Hunter
American Cancer Society Professor, Molecular and Cell Biology
Laboratory, and Renato Dulbecco Chair, Salk Institute for Biological
Studies, and Adjunct Professor, Section of Molecular Biology, University
of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA USA
Richard O. Hynes
Daniel K. Ludwig Professor for Cancer Research, David O. Koch
Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of
Technology, Cambridge, MA USA; also Howard Hughes Medical Institute
Investigator
Professor, Department of Genetics, University of Leicester,
Leicester, UK
† Elwood V. Jensen
John and Gladys Strauss Professor of Cancer Research, Vontz Center
for Molecular Studies, University of Cincinnati Medical Center,
Cincinnati, Ohio, USA; Charles Huggins Distinguished Service Professor
Emeritus, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA
Morris Herzstein Chair in Molecular Biology and Medicine, Professor
and Chair of Physiology, University of California San Francisco, San
Francisco, CA USA
Daniel J. Klionsky
Alexander G. Ruthven Professor of Life Sciences, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
† Alfred G. Knudson Jr.
Senior Advisor to the President and Fox Distinguished Scientist, Fox
Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, Pa.
Professor of Biology, MIT, Cambridge, Mass., Director of the
Whitehead Institute/MIT Center for Genome Research, Whitehead Institute,
Cambridge, Mass.
Robert S. Langer
David H. Koch Institute Professor, Department of Chemical
Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA
USA
Charles Lee
Professor and Scientific Director, Jackson Laboratory for Genomic
Medicine, Farmington, CT USA
Nicholas B. Lydon
Founder, Granite Biopharma, LLC, Jackson Hole, WY USA; Co-founder and
Director, AnaptysBio, San Diego, CA USA; and Co-founder and Director,
Blueprint Medicines, Cambridge, MA USA
Chairman of Cell Biology Program at Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer
Center, New York, NY, USA; Professor, Weill-Cornell University Graduate
School of Medical Sciences, New York, NY, USA; Howard Hughes
Investigator.
† Ernest A. McCulloch
Senior Scientist, Ontario Cancer Institute, Toronto, Ontario,
Canada
Jacques F. A. P. Miller
Emeritus Professor, Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical
Research and the University of Melbourne, Parkville, Melbourne,
Australia
Noboru Mizushima
Professor, Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Graduate School and
Faculty of Medicine, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
Kazutoshi Mori
Professor, Department of Biophysics, Graduate School of Science,
Kyoto University, Kyoto, JAPAN
Timothy R. Mosmann
Professor, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, and Michael and
Angela Pichichero Director in the David H. Smith Center for Vaccine
Biology and Immunology, University of Rochester Medical Center,
University of Rochester, Rochester, NY USA
† Yasutomi Nishizuka
President Emeritus of Kobe University, Former Professor and Chairman,
Department of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Kobe University, Kobe,
Japan
Director, formerly with Ogawa Laboratories for Brain Function
Research, Hamano Life Science Research Foundation, Tokyo, Japan (closed
in March 2008)
Yoshinori Ohsumi2016
Professor, Frontier Research Center, Tokyo Institute of Technology,
Yokohama, Japan
† Anthony “Tony” J. Pawson
Distinguished Scientist and Apotex Chair in Molecular Oncology,
Samuel Lunenfeld Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, and
Professor, Department of Medical Genetics, University of Toronto,
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
FRS, Professor of Medical Statistics and Epidemiology and Co-Director
of the Clinical Trial Service Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
Aharon Razin
Professor Biochemistry Emeritus, Hebrew University of Jerusalem,
Jerusalem, Israel
Robert G. Roeder
Arnold and Mabel Beckman Professor, Laboratory of Biochemistry and
Molecular Biology, Rockefeller University, New York, NY USA
Wallace Professor of Biomedical Sciences, Professor and Chairman of
Cell Biology, Professor of Chemistry, Yale University, New Haven, CT,
USA
Alexander Y. Rudensky
Chairman, Immunology Program; Director, Ludwig Center for Cancer
Immunotherapy; Tri-Institutional Professor at Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center, The Rockefeller University and Cornell University;
Professor, Gerstner Sloan-Kettering Graduate School; Professor, Weill
Graduate School of Medical Sciences of Cornell University; Investigator,
Howard Hughes Medical Institute, New York, NY, USA
Distinguished Professor, Center for Nanomedicine, Sanford-Burnham
Medical Research Institute, La Jolla, CA USA
Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, and Massachusetts
General Hospital, both Boston, MA USA
David M. Sabatini
Whitehead Institute, Member; Professor of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology; Investigator, Howard Hughes Medical Institute; Member, Koch Institute for Integrative Research; Senior Associate Member, Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA USA
Shimon Sakaguchi
Distinguished Professor, World Premier International Research Center,
Immunology Frontier Research Center, Osaka University, Osaka, JAPAN
Charles L. Sawyers
Marie-Josee and Henry R. Kravis Chair in Human Oncology and
Pathogenesis, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY USA.
Also, Howard Hughes Medical Institute Investigator
Professor of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of California
Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA; also, Howard Hughes Medical Institute
Investigator
Stephen W. Scherer
Senior Scientist and Director, The Centre for Applied Genomics, The
Hospital for Sick Children; Professor and Director, McLaughlin Centre,
University of Toronto, Toronto, ON CANADA
Stuart L. Schreiber
Director of Chemical Biology, Broad Institute, Morris Loeb Professor of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Harvard University; Investigator, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Cambridge, MA USA
Arlene H. Sharpe
George Fabyan Professor of Comparative Pathology, Department of Microbiology and Immunobiology, Harvard Medical School and Member, Department of Pathology, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, MA USA
Chief, Cellular Immunology Section, National Institutes of Health,
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Bethesda, MD,
USA
Dennis J. Slamon
Professor, Chief, and Executive Vice Chair for Research, Department
of Medicine, Hematology/Oncology, and Director of Revlon/UCLA Women’s
Cancer Research Program, University of California Los Angeles, Los
Angeles, California USA
Oliver Smithies 2007
Excellence Professor, Department of Pathology and Laboratory
Medicine, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill,
NC.
Henry G. Kunkel Professor and Senior Physician, Laboratory of
Cellular Physiology and Immunology, Rockefeller University, New York, NY
USA
Professor of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, and Alexander Rich
Distinguished Investigator at Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston,
MA, USA; also, Howard Hughes Medical Institute Investigator
Masatoshi Takeichi
Director, RIKEN Center for Developmental Biology, Kobe, Japan
Craig B. Thompson
President and CEO, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY USA
Senior Scientist, Ontario Cancer Institute, Toronto, Ontario,
Canada
Robert Tjian
Professor of Biochemistry, Biophysics, and Structural Biology,
Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California
Berkeley, Berkeley, CA USA, and President, Howard Hughes Medical
Institute, Chevy Chase, MD USA
Joseph P. Vacanti
John Homans Professor of Surgery, Harvard Medical School;
Surgeon-in-Chief and Chief of the Department of Pediatric Surgery and
Director of the Laboratory for Tissue Engineering and Organ Fabrication,
Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA USA
President, The Center for Advancement of Genomics, Institute for
Biological Energy Alternatives, and Venter Science Foundation,
Rockville, Md
Professor of Oncology and Pathology with a Joint Appointment in
Molecular Biology and Genetics, The Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer
Center at Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Md., Howard Hughes
Medical Institute Investigator
Professor and Howard Hughes Medical Institute Investigator,
Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, School of Medicine,
University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA
Robert A. Weinberg
Daniel K. Ludwig and American Cancer Society Professor for Cancer
Research MIT, Cambridge, Mass., Member, Whitehead Institute, Cambridge,
Mass.
Michael H. Wigler
Professor and Head, Mammalian Cell Genetics Section, Cold Spring
Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, NY USA
Shinya Yamanaka 2012
Director, Center for iPS Cell Research and Application and Professor,
Institute for Integrated Cell-Material Sciences (iCeMS), Kyoto
University, Kyoto, Japan; Senior Investigator, Gladstone Institute of
Cardiovascular Disease, San Francisco, CA USA; and Professor of Anatomy,
University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA USA
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