爪哇新种或少为人知植物的简述

作者：J. C. 哈斯卡尔（J. C. Hasskarl）

注释：

我所引用的“新概要（Diagnoses novae）第×号等”，系指发表于《植物学杂志附刊》（Beiblätter zur Flora oder botanische Zeitung）1842年第1–4期（第1–56页）中的爪哇植物新属、新种或经修订的种类。

“Hsski. Adnot.” 指的是：从《茂物植物园目录》（Catalogus horti bogoriensis）中摘录的若干尚未被充分认知的爪哇及部分日本植物的注释，并附有若干新种。载于Vrolijk与de Vriese主编的《自然史与生理学杂志》（Tijdschrift voor Natuurlijke Geschiedenis en Physiologie）第十卷第2、3期（1843年3月印刷出版）。

“Hsskl. Catal.” 即指在巴达维亚（Batavia）印行的《茂物植物园目录》（Catalogus horti bogoriensis）。由于罹患重病，我被迫几乎被逐出爪哇岛，因而未能亲自监督该目录付梓完成。所幸至少尚存一份《目录补编》，内含系统索引与俗名索引，友人佐林格（Zollinger）已允诺代为完成。

其余我所发表的关于爪哇植物的注释，可见于：《茂物植物园稀见或少为人知植物十种集》（Decades plantarum rariorum vel minus cognitarum horti bogoriensis），载于Vrolijk与de Vriese《自然史与生理学杂志》第五卷第255–271页及第九卷第115–180页。

若干爪哇豆科（Leguminosae）植物的新描述或修订描述，见《植物学杂志附刊》1842年第4–8期，第57–114页。

若干爪哇蝶形花科（Papilionaceae）植物的更详尽描述，见Vrolijk与de Vriese《自然史与生理学杂志》第十一卷（尚未出版），第49–112页。

说明：使用通义千问翻译了最前部分的注释，后面主体是按科描述各植物，分为6部分。

Part 1: Flora 27 (no.34): 583-595(1844) https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/39728

Part 2: Flora 27 (no.35): 599-609 (1844) https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/39744

Part 3: Floar 27 (no.36): 615-626 (1844) https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/39760

Part 4: Flora 28 (no.15): 225-237 (1845) https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/40232

Part 5: Flora 28 (no.16): 241-251 (1845) [包括Asclepiadaceae等] https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/40248

Part 6: Flora 28 (no.19): 292-301 [“260”-“270”，整期页码有误]  (1845) [包括Apocynaceae] https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/40299

根据TL-2，作者描述的新种模式标本应主要保存在荷兰自然生物多样性中心（Naturalis Biodiversity Center）标本馆（标本馆缩写代码：L），由其1892年捐赠。

附录1、原文

https://hdl.handle.net/2027/nyp.33433011411307?urlappend=%3Bseq=635%3Bownerid=27021597769281690-675

Plantarum javanicarum aut novarum aut minus cognitarum adumbrationes.

Auctore J. C. HASSKARL. Adnotatio.

Quas citavi Diagnoses meas novas Nro. etc., sunt plantarum genera et species novae aut reformatae javenses in Beiblätt. ad Floram s. bot. Zeitg. 1842 Nro. 1.-4. p. 1-56.

Hsski. Adnot. sunt: Adnotationes de plantis quibusdam javanicis nonnullisque japonicis haud rite cognitis e Catalogo horti bogoriensis excerptae. Accedunt nonnullae species novae. In Vrolyk et de Vriese Tdschr. voor Natuur. Geschied. et Physiol. X. 2. et 3. (Mrt. 1843 typis express.)

Hsskl. Catal. est Catalogus horti bogoriensis Bataviae impressus, quem ad finem per typographiam ducere mihi haud licitum fuit, morbis gravibus e Java insula quasi expulso. Restat saltem Supplementum ad Catalogum cum indice systematico et vernaculo, quos amic. Zollinger absolvere mihi promisit.

Reliquae de plantis javanicis a me communicatae adnotationes reperiendae sunt: Decades plantarum rariorum vel minus cognitarum hort. bog. in Vrol. et de Vriese Tdschr. voor Natuur Gesch. et Phys. V. 255.- 271. et IX. 115.- 180.

Leguminosarum quarundam javensium descriptiones novae aut emendatae in Beibl. ad Floram s. bot. Zeitg. 1842. 4.-8. p. 57.-114.

Papilionacearum quarundam javanicarum descriptiones accuratiores in Vrol. et de Vriese Tydschr. etc. XI. (nondum edit.) p. 49.-112.

附录2、原文英译：

Sketches of Javanese plants, either new or insufficiently known

The "Diagnoses novae" I cited (Nos. etc.) refer to new or redefined genera and species of Javanese plants published in the Beiblätter zur Flora (or Botanische Zeitung) 1842, Nos. 1–4, pp. 1–56.

"Hsski. Adnot." stands for: Adnotationes de plantis quibusdam javanicis nonnullisque japonicis haud rite cognitis, excerpted from the Catalogus Horti Bogoriensis, to which several new species have been added. Published in Vrolijk & de Vriese, Tijdschrift voor Natuurlijke Geschiedenis en Physiologie, vol. X, parts 2 and 3 (March 1843, printed).

"Hsskl. Catal." refers to the Catalogus Horti Bogoriensis, printed in Batavia, which I was unable to see through to completion due to severe illness that effectively forced me to leave Java. At least a Supplement to the Catalogue—with systematic and vernacular indices—remains forthcoming; my friend Zollinger has promised to complete it for me. Other notes on Javanese plants communicated by me can be found in: Decades plantarum rariorum vel minus cognitarum Horti Bogoriensis, in Vrolijk & de Vriese, Tijdschrift voor Natuurlijke Geschiedenis en Physiologie, vol. V, pp. 255–271, and vol. IX, pp. 115–180.

New or emended descriptions of certain Javanese Leguminosae appeared in Beiblätter zur Flora (or Botanische Zeitung) 1842, pp. 57–114 (Nos. 4–8).

More accurate descriptions of certain Javanese Papilionaceae are in Vrolijk & de Vriese, Tydschrift, vol. XI (not yet published at the time of writing), pp. 49–112.