In 1952, a thick, toxic fog settled over London, and at least 4,000 people died, with another 150,000 hospitalized. Scientists think they’ve finally pinpointed the reason. An international team led by Renyi Zhang, an atmospheric science professor at Texas A&M University in College Station, Texas, has published a study in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences that clarifies how sulfur dioxide released by coal burning - long known to be a main cause of the deadly fog - was converted into sulfuric acid. The results had modern-day inspiration: They were obtained using lab experiments and atmospheric measurements from Beijing and Xi’an, according to Live Science. And Dr. Zhang says the