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Indoor Air四本特刊征稿

已有 968 次阅读 2026-8-6 18:22 |系统分类:科研笔记

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征稿特刊

室内环境质量探究：从材料排放、绿色干预到人体感知

Navigating the Indoor Environmental Quality: From Material Emissions to Green Interventions and Human Perception

特刊简介：

室内空气质量（IAQ）是影响人体健康、认知能力与整体福祉的关键因素。现代建筑属于密闭性良好的复杂微环境，各类建材、室内陈设以及人类活动会持续释放多种污染物，涵盖挥发性有机化合物（VOCs）、无机气体（如二氧化碳、氮氧化物）、颗粒物（PM）以及生物污染物。这类复合污染物构成室内污染本底水平，直接影响室内人员的生理健康与感官舒适度。人类绝大部分时间都在室内度过，因此厘清这类动态环境的核心影响因素，对可持续建筑设计至关重要。

尽管针对单一污染物的研究已较为丰富，但学界仍存在一大关键短板：缺少对室内环境内各类要素整体动态相互作用机制的认知。现有研究通常将多种空气污染物、物理环境参数（温度、湿度、热动态等）与人的行为视作独立变量。但真实场景下的室内空气质量，由上述要素复杂的耦合作用共同决定。举例而言，使用者自主通风行为、热舒适调节操作，会持续改变污染物的扩散与聚集状态。与此同时，多种变量交织带来生理与心理叠加效应（常表现为呼吸道不适、主观空气感受不佳、病态建筑综合征（SBS）），依靠传统割裂式研究方法难以量化评估。

本特刊旨在打通高分辨率污染物表征、环境监测与人本健康效应之间的研究壁垒，解析上述复杂耦合关系。我们征集跨学科研究成果，要求将污染物时序动态变化规律与建筑实际运行工况、使用者行为相关联。此外，本特刊重点关注创新污染防控方案，征稿方向包含低释放新型建材、智能过滤与通风技术、室内绿植等自然解决方案的应用。最终，本特刊将搭建循证研究框架，助力打造更健康、舒适的人居空间。

本期特刊议题包括但不限于：

Advanced Analytical Profiling of Indoor Pollutants: High-resolution monitoring and characterization of a broad spectrum of indoor contaminants, including VOCs, particulate matter, and bioaerosols, under varying environmental conditions.
Predictive Environmental Modeling of IAQ: Utilizing advanced computational fluid dynamics (CFD), machine learning, or data-driven models to predict pollutant trajectories and indoor environmental quality outcomes.
Dynamic Emission Behaviors of Building Materials: Investigating the temporal release patterns of pollutants from construction materials and furnishings, and how these emissions respond to indoor microclimate changes and new eco-friendly materials.
Sensory and Olfactory Assessment of Indoor Environments: Evaluating the subjective human perception of indoor air quality, focusing on odor evaluation and the psychophysical impacts of complex pollutant mixtures.
Indoor Green Infrastructure and Phytoremediation: Assessing the efficacy of plant-based green walls, potted plants, and other indoor nature-based solutions in actively filtering and improving indoor air quality.
Nature-Based Design Solutions for Healthier Spaces: Integrating biophilic design principles with IAQ management to create sustainable, resilient, and psychologically restorative indoor environments.
Post-Occupancy Evaluation (POE) of Air Quality: Conducting comprehensive, real-world assessments of building performance focusing on long-term indoor air quality, occupant satisfaction, and operational efficiency.
Air Quality in Transitional and Semi-Outdoor Spaces: Investigating pollutant dynamics and human exposure in spaces that bridge the indoors and outdoors, such as atriums, courtyards, and covered walkways.
Indoor Environmental Quality on Ventilation Strategies – Pollutant Dispersion, Thermal‑Chemical Interactions in Indoor Microclimates: Analysing ventilation systems and smart practices, and how thermal comfort strategies impact air quality.
Holistic Human-Centric Metrics and Behavioral Impacts: Examining the feedback loops between indoor environmental quality and occupant behaviors, such as thermal adjustments and ventilation habits, using high-frequency tracking and AI.

客座编辑：

Dr. Xiwei Shen（Lead）

University of Nevada

Dr. Jun Shen

Northeast Forestry University

本期特刊截稿日期：

31 October 2026

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征稿特刊

室内空气质量与弱势群体的暴露风险

Indoor Air Quality and Exposure Risks for Vulnerable Populations

特刊简介：

室内空气质量（IAQ）日益被认为是影响公共健康的关键因素，儿童、老年人以及患有基础疾病的易感人群受其影响尤为突出。这类人群通常长时间停留在学校、托儿所、医疗机构、护理院等室内场所；建筑特征、通风条件与人员活动会显著改变污染物暴露水平。厘清现实场景中各类因素如何影响暴露特征，对降低健康风险至关重要。

相关研究虽持续增多，但仍存在诸多难题。室内污染物浓度由室外污染物渗入、室内排放源、通风效能以及人员行为之间复杂的相互作用共同决定。在易感人群所处的室内空间，上述过程会造成颗粒物、挥发性有机化合物、二氧化碳与生物气溶胶暴露浓度升高或大幅波动。除此之外，通风与空气净化策略的重要性不断提升，不仅用于管控传统室内污染物，还可降低空气传播风险，这也凸显出亟需获取真实运行工况下的可靠研究证据。

本特刊旨在深化面向易感人群的室内环境污染物暴露规律与环境调控研究。征稿范围包括污染物动态变化、暴露评估、通风与过滤效能，以及用于室内空气质量管控的监测、模拟方法。特刊期望提供实证依据，助力优化建筑设计与运维方案，降低人群污染物暴露，营造更为健康的室内环境。

本期特刊议题包括但不限于：

Characterization of indoor air pollution in buildings occupied by vulnerable populations, including schools, nurseries, healthcare facilities, and care homes
Exposure assessment of children, elderly individuals, and other sensitive groups to indoor pollutants such as particulate matter, VOCs, and bioaerosols
Influence of building design and ventilation strategies on pollutant concentrations and exposure risks in educational and healthcare buildings
Interactions between outdoor air pollution and indoor environments, including infiltration processes affecting exposure in sensitive buildings
Ventilation performance and natural ventilation behaviour in schools and healthcare facilities and their implications for indoor air quality
Performance of air purification and filtration technologies for reducing indoor pollutant exposure in buildings serving vulnerable occupants
Airborne transmission risks of respiratory pathogens in indoor environments, particularly in schools and healthcare settings
Indoor air quality monitoring using low-cost sensors and distributed sensor networks for exposure assessment
Data-driven and modelling approaches to understanding pollutant dynamics and exposure risks in sensitive indoor environments
Impact of occupant behaviour and building operation practices on indoor air quality, including ventilation management
Evaluation of IAQ interventions aimed at reducing pollutant exposure in environments occupied by vulnerable populations
Seasonal variation and temporal patterns of indoor pollutant concentrations in schools, nurseries, and healthcare buildings
Integrated studies linking indoor environmental quality, exposure science, and health outcomes in vulnerable populations
Health impacts of indoor air pollution exposure among vulnerable populations, including respiratory symptoms, cognitive performance, and well-being
Integrated assessment of indoor environmental quality (IEQ), including air, thermal, and acoustic conditions, in buildings serving vulnerable populations

客座编辑：

Dr. Shuo Zhang（Lead）

Shanghai Urban Construction Vocational College

Dr. Sam Stamp

University College London

Dr. Elizabeth Cooper

Wentworth Institute of Technology

本期特刊截稿日期：

31 October 2026

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征稿特刊

气候变化背景下的室内空气质量、传染病传播与建筑环境

Indoor Air Quality, Infectious Disease Transmission and the Built Environment Under Climate Change

特刊简介：

空气污染依旧是全球重大环境与公共卫生难题，而室内环境带来了极高的污染物暴露风险。建筑空间会聚集污染物与病原体，影响传染病传播规律，医疗场所、住宅以及各类工作场所尤为突出。气候变化持续改变室内环境条件，对通风状况、空气湿度以及病原体存活能力产生影响。快速城镇化与建筑使用模式转变，在不同社会经济水平、不同地域背景下进一步加剧了上述风险。与此同时，传感技术、数据分析与数字化系统的发展，正革新室内空气质量的监测与管控模式。

尽管相关研究日益受到重视，但仍存在诸多阻碍，制约着人们对室内空气质量与传染病传播机制的认知。室内环境高分辨率监测技术普及程度不足，资源匮乏地区与高风险场所的短板尤为明显。污染物、环境条件与空气传播病原体之间复杂的相互作用尚未得到充分阐释。现有研究常将空气污染与传染病传播分开展开讨论，难以实现一体化风险评估。建筑品质、通风条件存在的社会经济差异，进一步放大了暴露水平不公与健康差距。此外，气候变化引发的环境变动对室内环境、基础设施韧性以及疾病传播规律带来的影响，仍有待深入研究。

本特刊致力于推动气候变化背景下，室内空气质量、传染病与建成环境交叉领域的跨学科研究。特刊征集相关研究成果，涵盖面向室内空气监测与调控的先进传感系统、人工智能驱动模型、数字孪生技术。研究主题包括空气传播疾病机制、暴露评估、通风策略以及适应气候变化的建筑设计。同时欢迎环境公平、易感人群相关研究，以及助力打造健康室内环境的政策框架类成果。本特刊融合工程学、环境科学与公共卫生视角，产出具备实践价值的研究结论，为具备韧性、低碳化、以人体健康为核心的建筑设计与运维工作提供理论支撑。

本期特刊议题包括但不限于：

Indoor air quality dynamics and airborne infectious disease transmission in built environments under changing climatic conditions
AI-driven sensing, modelling, and digital twin approaches for monitoring and controlling indoor air quality and pathogen exposure
Ventilation, filtration, and building design strategies for mitigating airborne infection risks across residential, healthcare, and public spaces
Climate change impacts on indoor environmental conditions, pathogen viability, and transmission pathways in buildings
Exposure assessment and integrated health risk modelling for indoor pollutants and airborne infectious agents
Environmental justice and inequalities in indoor air quality, ventilation access, and infectious disease exposure across populations

客座编辑：

Dr. Obuks A. Ejohwomu（Lead）

University of Manchester

Dr. Zheng Gong

University of Manchester

Dr. Seyed Hamed Godasiaei

Xi'an Jiao Tong University

Dr. David Denning

School of Medicine;Education and Research Centre;University of Manchester

📌 本期特刊截稿日期：

30 November 2026

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征稿特刊

室内环境中的生物气溶胶与化学污染物：来源、暴露、健康风险及控制策略

Bioaerosols and Chemical Pollutants in Indoor Environments: Sources, Exposure, Health Risks and Control Strategies

特刊简介：

室内环境是决定人体空气污染物暴露水平的关键因素。现代社会人群大部分时间处于住宅、办公室、学校、医疗机构等密闭空间中。在这类环境内，由微生物与生物颗粒构成的生物气溶胶，以及各类化学污染物来源广泛，既有人体活动、建材、通风系统产生的室内源，也包含室外空气渗入带来的外源污染。城镇化持续推进、气候变化以及建筑营造方式革新，进一步增加了室内污染物暴露的复杂性。因此，室内空气质量（IAQ）现已被视作城市健康、可持续建筑与气候韧性建设的重要组成部分。

尽管相关研究已取得长足进展，但在污染物溯源、暴露量化、复合健康效应评估方面依旧存在突出难题。生物因子（细菌、真菌、病毒）与颗粒物、挥发性有机化合物（VOCs）等化学污染物之间存在相互作用，可能改变污染物毒性、致敏性与感染风险。与此同时，节能建筑设计、密闭式建造工艺以及通风策略的调整催生了全新的污染物暴露模式，亟需一体化综合评估方法。攻克上述问题，需要土木工程、环境工程、化学工程、微生物学与公共卫生领域开展深度跨学科合作。此外，现有研究仍需与世界卫生组织（WHO）等国际机构出台的空气质量、环境健康相关指南与法规框架接轨。

本特刊旨在搭建综合性跨学科研究平台，推动室内环境中生物气溶胶与化学污染物及其人体健康效应相关领域的研究发展。重点征集整合性研究成果，涵盖污染物来源、排放特征、暴露途径、健康效应，以及创新监测与管控技术。研究侧重城市健康、具备气候韧性的建筑设计与可持续室内环境方向。本刊尤为鼓励围绕全球标准、风险评估方法及政策相关研究成果开展投稿。特刊汇集工程学、环境科学与公共卫生多领域研究视角，助力形成贴合国际准则、具备实践价值的循证方案，从而改善室内空气质量、保障人群健康。

本期特刊议题包括但不限于：

Interdisciplinary approaches to indoor air quality, integrating civil engineering, chemical engineering, environmental science, and public health perspectives.
Sources and emission mechanisms of bioaerosols and chemical pollutants in indoor environments, including urban and climate-related influences.
Characterization of microbial aerosols (bacteria, fungi, viruses) in various indoor environments, with emphasis on diversity, variability, and environmental determinants.
Interactions between biological and chemical pollutants and their implications for toxicity, infectivity, and human health.
Advances in sampling, detection, and analytical techniques, including molecular biology methods and high-resolution chemical analysis.
Exposure assessment and modeling, including human behavior, microenvironments, and predictive tools for integrated exposure scenarios.
Health impacts of indoor air pollution, including respiratory, infectious, and chronic diseases, within the context of urban health.
Indoor air quality in healthcare settings, including infection control and airborne transmission mitigation strategies.
Influence of building design, ventilation, and energy-efficient construction on pollutant dynamics and occupant exposure.
Climate resilience and sustainable architecture in relation to indoor air quality and pollutant control.
Engineering solutions for indoor air pollution control, including ventilation optimization, filtration, and air purification technologies.
Role of moisture, dampness, and building conditions in microbial growth and emissions.
Combined exposure to multiple pollutants and mixture effects on human health.
Indoor air quality in vulnerable and sensitive environments (schools, elderly care facilities, residential buildings).
Assessment of interventions and mitigation strategies, including behavioral, technological, and policy-based approaches.
Development and application of international guidelines, standards, and regulatory frameworks related to bioaerosols and chemical pollutants (e.g., EN 14031, EN 14583, Directive 2000/54/EC, WHO and other global bodies).