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如果单写“抢菜刀”,一般人联想的场景大概是拿刀杀人,不会想到是磨刀。“磨”,字典里的解释里有拖延的意思,而“抢”在字典解说里有赶紧的意思。“磨”刀和“抢”刀,这一对儿搭配算是绝了。Quote
抢(搶)qiǎng
夺,硬拿:抢劫。抢夺。
赶快,赶紧,争先:抢先。抢占。抢购。抢攻。
刮,擦:磨剪子抢菜刀。
当面责备或讽刺:抢白他一顿。
Quote
磨
mó
【动】
(形声。从石,麻声。本义:磨治石器)
同本义〖grind〗
如切如磋,如琢如磨。——《诗·卫风·淇奥》
切磋琢磨,乃成宝器。——《论衡·量知》
不曰坚乎,磨而不磷。——《论语·阳货》
又如:切磋琢磨(加工骨称“切”,加工象牙称“磋”,加工玉称“琢”,加工石称“磨”);磨渲(磨治);磨拭(琢磨);磨琢(犹琢磨);磨斫(雕琢;雕饰)
用磨料磨物体使光滑、锋利或达到其他目的〖polish;sharpen〗
小弟闻姊来,磨刀霍霍向猪羊。——《木兰诗》
又如:磨镜石(传说轩辕氏铸镜时用以磨镜的石头);磨刀雨(即磨刀水);磨刀水(旧指农历五月十三日所下的雨);磨刀霍霍(磨刀声);磨袭砥砺(四种质地和颜色不同的磨石)
磨擦〖rub;wear〗。如:磨拳擦掌(形容斗志昂扬,跃跃欲试的样子);磨牙吮血(磨利牙齿,吮吸鲜血);磨沙(指沙入蚌壳,与蚌肉相摩擦)
磨炼〖temper;steel〗
大开明堂受朝贺,诸侯剑佩鸣相磨。——韩愈《石鼓歌》
人之于文学也,犹玉之于琢磨也。——《荀子·大略》
又如:磨涅(磨砺熏染,经得起考验);磨厉(磨练);磨揉(磨练);磨盾(犹磨练)
研讨;观摩〖study;viewandlearnfromeachother’swork〗
人之于文学也,犹玉之于琢磨也。——《荀子·大略》
又如:磨切(切磋;探讨);磨究(研讨究竟);磨砻(切磋;磨练);磨砻浸灌(切磋浸染);磨砻镌切(磨砺切磋)
折磨〖pester;trouble;causephysicalormentalsuffering〗。如:磨问(仔细审讯盘问);磨折(折磨;磨难;挫折);磨害(折磨伤害);磨障(折磨阻碍)
拖延〖delay;dillydally〗。如:磨驼(磨蹭);磨菇(亦作“磨古”。拖延;纠缠)
纠缠〖nag〗。如:磨它子(故意纠缠磨时间);磨劲(纠缠的劲头);磨搅讹绷(纠缠捣乱,欺骗讹诈)
通“摩”〖stroke〗。如:磨捋(抚摩);磨娑(抚摩);磨弄(抚摩;把玩)
磨灭;泯灭〖obliterate;dieout〗
人生一世,其久几何,吾立子名,百世不磨。——唐·韩愈《送穷文》
转;移〖turn;move〗。如:磨转(耐心劝说使转变)
挥;摇〖wave〗。如:磨动(摇动);磨旗(舞动旗帜,用以传递信息);磨旗擂鼓(摇旗击鼓)
磨
mó
【名】
磨刀石〖whetstone〗。如:磨砥刻厉(磨练砥砺。形容刻苦钻研)
磨难;灾难〖trial;calamity〗。如:磨障(磨难障碍);磨隔(磨难)
另见mò
Quote
grind
Pronunciation: (grīnd), [key]
—v., ground or (Rare) grind•ed; grind•ing;
—n.
—v.t.
1. to wear, smooth, or sharpen by abrasion or friction; whet: to grind a lens.
2. to reduce to fine particles, as by pounding or crushing; bray, triturate, or pulverize.
3. to oppress, torment, or crush: to grind the poor.
4. to rub harshly or gratingly; grate together; grit: to grind one's teeth.
5. to operate by turning a crank: to grind a hand organ.
6. to produce by crushing or abrasion: to grind flour.
7. Slang.to annoy; irritate; irk: It really grinds me when he's late.
—v.i.
1. to perform the operation of reducing to fine particles.
2. to rub harshly; grate.
3. to be or become ground.
4. to be polished or sharpened by friction.
5. Informal.to work or study laboriously (often fol. by away): He was grinding away at his algebra.
6. Slang.(in a dance) to rotate the hips in a suggestive manner. Cf. bump (def. 11).
7. grind out,
a. to produce in a routine or mechanical way: to grind out magazine stories.
b. to extinguish by rubbing the lighted end against a hard surface: to grind out a cigarette.
—n.
1. the act of grinding.
2. a grinding sound.
3. a grade of particle fineness into which a substance is ground: The coffee is available in various grinds for different coffee makers.
4. laborious, usually uninteresting work: Copying all the footnotes was a grind.
5. Informal.an excessively diligent student.
6. Slang.a dance movement in which the hips are rotated in a suggestive or erotic manner. Cf. bump (def. 22).
Random House Unabridged Dictionary, Copyright © 1997, by Random House, Inc., on Infoplease.
Read more: grind: meaning and definitions | Infoplease.com http://dictionary.infoplease.com/grind#ixzz2k7g6vn7G
。Quote
通“摩”。切磋,研究〖comparenotes;research〗
身日进于仁义而不自知也者,靡使然也。——《荀子·性恶》
摩擦,接触〖rub;scrape〗
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