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Frontiers of Physics, 2011, 6(1)
CONTENTS
Editorial
1 Frontiers of Physics: A new starting point
Kuang-ta CHAO (赵光达)
Quantum, Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics
2 Preserving qubit coherence by dynamical decoupling
Wen YANG, Zhen-Yu WANG, Ren-Bao LIU
15 Quantum superchemistry of de Broglie waves: New wonderland at ultracold temperature
Hui JING (景辉), Ya-jing JIANG (蒋亚静), Yuan-gang DENG (邓元刚)
46 Dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensates near Feshbach resonance in external potential
Xiao-fei ZHANG (张晓斐), Xing-hua HU (胡兴华), Deng-shan WANG (王灯山),
Xun-xu LIU (刘循序), Wu-ming LIU (刘伍明)
61 Cloak an illusion
Ya-dong XU (徐亚东), Lei GAO (高雷), Huan-yang CHEN (陈焕阳)
65 Remote acoustic cloaks
Qiang SU (苏强), Bin LIU (刘斌), Ji-ping HUANG (黄吉平)
70 Design of square-shaped heat flux cloaks and concentrators using method of coordinate
transformation
Guan-xia YU (余观夏), Yang-fan LIN (林扬帆), Gui-qing ZHANG (张贵清),
Zi YU (喻孜), Li-li YU (于莉莉), Jun SU (苏峻)
Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
74 Dynamic study and applications of metamaterial systems
Xun-ya JIANG (蒋寻涯), Zheng LIU (刘征), Zi-xian LIANG (梁子贤),
Pei-jun YAO (姚培军), Xu-lin LIN (林旭林)
96 First-principle investigation of the electronic and magnetic properties of PbMn(SO4)2
Fang WU (吴芳),Er-jun KAN (阚二军), Zhen-yu LI (李震宇)
Particle Physics, Nuclear Physics, Cosmology, and Astrophysics
100 Gluon number fluctuations and diffusive scaling effect
Wolfgang FISCHER
106 Hawking radiation from a Vaidya black hole by Hamilton-Jacobi method
Han DING (丁翰), Wen-biao LIU (刘文彪)
Soft Matter, Biological Physics, and Interdisciplinary Physics
109 Mechanical, vibrational, and dynamical properties of amorphous systems near jamming
Ning XU (徐宁)
124 Oscillation sources and wave propagation paths in complex networks consisting of excitable nodes
Xu-hong LIAO (廖旭红), Yu QIAN (钱郁), Yuan-yuan MI (弭元元),
Qin-zhi XIA (夏勤智), Xiao-qing HUANG (黄晓清), Gang HU (胡岗)
133 Protein folding as a quantum transition between conformational states
Liao-fu LUO (罗辽复)
Cover illustration
The experimental achievement of ultracold atomic Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) has led to a broad of exciting advances in the past decade. As a spectacular example, the emerging field of quantum superchemistry (QS) or collective non-Arrhenius reaction of matter waves has attracted great interests in recent years, from the simplest atom-dimer conversion, to the assembly of complex molecules and even to the bimolecular reaction A2+B-->AB+A (experimentally observed in 2010). Many surprising QS effects, such as super-selectivity rule in multi-channel dissociation, double-slit-like interference in assembling trimers, and vacuum-noise effect in triggering reaction, have been revealed in this fascinating new wonderland. Novel applications are also expected, e.g. quantum memory via an atom-molecule dark state, and laser-controlled phase transition in a spin gas. Matter-wave QS thereby provides a promising bridge between atomic, molecular and optical physics (AMO), chemical physics and quantum information science. More details could be found in the article “Quantum superchemistry of de Broglie waves: New wonderland at ultracold temperature” by Hui JING (景辉), Ya-jing JIANG (蒋亚静), and Yuan-gang DENG (邓元刚), pp 15-45 [Photo credits: Hui JING (景辉), Henan Normal University, China].
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