[PDF] from arxiv.orgKS Novoselov, AK Geim, SV Morozov, D Jiang, Y … - Science, 2004 - sciencemag.org Page 1. DOI: 10.1126/science.1102896 , 666 (2004); 306 Science et al. KSNovoselov, Electric Field Effect in Atomically Thin Carbon Films ... Thin Carbon Films KSNovoselov,1 AK Geim,1* SV Morozov,2 D. Jiang,1 Y. Zhang,1 SV Dubonos,2 IV Grigorieva,1 AA Firsov2 ... Cited by 3101 - Related articles - All 22 versions
[PDF] from arxiv.orgKS Novoselov, AK Geim, SV Morozov, D Jiang, MIKIV … - Nature, 2005 - nature.com Quantum electrodynamics (resulting from the merger of quantum mechanics and relativity theory) has provided a clear understanding of phenomena ranging from particle physics to cosmology and from astrophysics to quantum chemistry 1, 2, 3 . The ideas underlying quantum ... Cited by 2154 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 40 versions
[PDF] from arxiv.orgAK Geim, KS Novoselov - Nature materials, 2007 - nature.com Graphene is a rapidly rising star on the horizon of materials science and condensed-matter physics. This strictly two-dimensional material exhibits exceptionally high crystal and electronic quality, and, despite its short history, has already revealed a cornucopia of new physics ... Cited by 2095 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 45 versions
[HTML] from pnas.orgKS Novoselov, D Jiang, F Schedin, TJ … - Proceedings of the …, 2005 - National Acad Sciences Dimensionality is one of the most defining material parameters; the same chemical compound can exhibit dramatically different properties depending on whether it is arranged in a 0D, 1D, 2D, or 3D crystal structure. Although quasi-0D [eg, cage molecules (1)], quasi-1D [eg, ... Cited by 725 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 27 versions
[PDF] from claptop.com… , S Piscanec, D Jiang, KS Novoselov, S Roth, AK … - Physical Review Letters, 2006 - APS Graphene is the two-dimensional building block for carbon allotropes of every other dimensionality. We show that its electronic structure is captured in its Raman spectrum that clearly evolves with the number of layers. The D peak second order changes in shape, width, ... Cited by 649 - Related articles - All 15 versions
[PDF] from arxiv.org… , EW Hill, P Blake, MI Katsnelson, KS Novoselov - Nature Materials, 2007 - nature.com The ultimate aim of any detection method is to achieve such a level of sensitivity that individual quanta of a measured entity can be resolved. In the case of chemical sensors, the quantum is one atom or molecule. Such resolution has so far been beyond the reach of any detection ... Cited by 523 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 19 versions
[PDF] from csic.es… Neto, F Guinea, NMR Peres, KS Novoselov, … - Reviews of Modern …, 2009 - digital.csic.es ... NMR Peres Center of Physics and Department of Physics, Universidade do Minho, P-4710-057, Braga, Portugal KSNovoselov and AK Geim Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PL, United Kingdom (Published 14 January 2009) ... Cited by 607 - Related articles - View as HTML - All 35 versions
[PDF] from arxiv.org… , AK Geim, MI Katsnelson, KS Novoselov, TJ Booth, S … - Nature, 2007 - nature.com The recent discovery of graphene has sparked much interest, thus far focused on the peculiar electronic structure of this material, in which charge carriers mimic massless relativistic particles 1, 2, 3 . However, the physical structure of graphene—a single layer of carbon atoms ... Cited by 488 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 22 versions
[PDF] from arxiv.orgKS Novoselov, Z Jiang, Y Zhang, SV Morozov, HL … - Science, 2007 - sciencemag.org The quantum Hall effect (QHE), one example of a quantum phenomenon that occurs on a truly macroscopic scale, has attracted intense interest since its discovery in 1980 and has helped elucidate many important aspects of quantum physics. It has also led to the establishment ... Cited by 392 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 23 versions
[PDF] from arxiv.orgMI Katsnelson, KS Novoselov, AK Geim - Nature Physics, 2006 - nature.com The so-called Klein paradox—unimpeded penetration of relativistic particles through high and wide potential barriers—is one of the most exotic and counterintuitive consequences of quantum electrodynamics. The phenomenon is discussed in many contexts in particle, nuclear and ... Cited by 423 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 23 versions
[PDF] from arxiv.orgKS Novoselov, E McCann, SV Morozov, VI Fal'ko, MI … - Nature Physics, 2006 - nature.com There are two known distinct types of the integer quantum Hall effect. One is the conventional quantum Hall effect, characteristic of two-dimensional semiconductor systems 1, 2 , and the other is its relativistic counterpart observed in graphene, where charge carriers mimic Dirac ... Cited by 359 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 19 versions
[PDF] from unipr.itAK Geim, SVDIV Grigorieva, KS Novoselov, AA … - Nature Materials, 2003 - nature.com The amazing climbing ability of geckos has attracted the interest of philosophers and scientists alike for centuries 1, 2, 3 . However, only in the past few years 2, 3 has progress been made in understanding the mechanism behind this ability, which relies on submicrometre ... Cited by 335 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 15 versions
[PDF] from arxiv.orgSV Morozov, KS Novoselov, MI Katsnelson, F … - Physical review letters, 2008 - APS We have studied temperature dependences of electron transport in graphene and its bilayer and found extremely low electron-phonon scattering rates that set the fundamental limit on possible charge carrier mobilities at room temperature. Our measurements show that mobilities ... Cited by 243 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 15 versions
[PDF] from arxiv.org… Boukhvalov, MI Katsnelson, AK Geim, KS Novoselov - Science, 2009 - sciencemag.org Although graphite is known as one of the most chemically inert materials, we have found that graphene, a single atomic plane of graphite, can react with atomic hydrogen, which transforms this highly conductive zero-overlap semimetal into an insulator. Transmission electron ... Cited by 240 - Related articles - All 24 versions
[PDF] from arxiv.org… , EW Hill, AHC Neto, KS Novoselov, D Jiang, R … - Applied Physics …, 2007 - link.aip.org Microfabrication of graphene devices used in many experimental studies currently relies on the fact that graphene crystallites can be visualized using optical microscopy if prepared on top of Si wafers with a certain thickness of . The authors study graphene's visibility and show ... Cited by 200 - Related articles - All 14 versions
… Castro Neto, F Guinea, NMR Peres, KS Novoselov … - Reviews of Modern …, 2009 - APS This article reviews the basic theoretical aspects of graphene, a one-atom-thick allotrope of carbon, with unusual two-dimensional Dirac-like electronic excitations. The Dirac electrons can be controlled by application of external electric and magnetic fields, or by altering sample ... Cited by 264 - Related articles - All 3 versions
[PDF] from manchester.ac.uk… , P Blake, AN Grigorenko, KS Novoselov, TJ Booth, T … - Science, 2008 - sciencemag.org There are few phenomena in condensed matter physics that are defined only by the fundamental constants and do not depend on material parameters. Examples are the resistivity quantum, h/e2 (h is Planck's constant and e the electron charge), that appears in a variety of ... Cited by 228 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 11 versions
[PDF] from arxiv.orgSV Morozov, KS Novoselov, MI Katsnelson, F … - Physical review letters, 2006 - APS Low-field magnetoresistance is ubiquitous in low-dimensional metallic systems with high resistivity and well understood as arising due to quantum interference on self-intersecting diffusive trajectories. We have found that in graphene this weak-localization magnetoresistance is ... Cited by 211 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 18 versions
[PDF] from arxiv.orgEV Castro, KS Novoselov, SV Morozov, NMR Peres, … - Physical review letters, 2007 - APS We demonstrate that the electronic gap of a graphene bilayer can be controlled externally by applying a gate bias. From the magnetotransport data (Shubnikov–de Haas measurements of the cyclotron mass), and using a tight-binding model, we extract the value of the gap as a ... Cited by 187 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 15 versions
[PDF] from arxiv.org… , MI Katsnelson, R Yang, EW Hill, KS Novoselov, AK … - Science, 2008 - sciencemag.org The exceptional electronic properties of graphene, with its charge carriers mimicking relativistic quantum particles and its formidable potential in various applications, have ensured a rapid growth of interest in this new material. We report on electron transport in quantum dot devices ... Cited by 186 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 17 versions
[PDF] from sinocarbon-cas.com… M Lazzeri, C Casiraghi, KS Novoselov, AK Geim, AC … - Nature materials, 2007 - nature.com The adiabatic Born–Oppenheimer approximation (ABO) has been the standard ansatz to describe the interaction between electrons and nuclei since the early days of quantum mechanics 1, 2 . ABO assumes that the lighter electrons adjust adiabatically to the motion of the heavier ... Cited by 162 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 16 versions
… , SK Saha, UV Waghmare, KS Novoselov, HR … - Nature …, 2008 - nature.com The recent discovery of graphene 1, 2, 3 has led to many advances in two-dimensional physics and devices 4, 5 . The graphene devices fabricated so far have relied on SiO 2 back gating 1, 2, 3 . Electrochemical top gating is widely used for polymer transistors 6, 7 , and has ... Cited by 150 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 9 versions
[PDF] from arxiv.org… , HF Gleeson, EW Hill, AK Geim, KS Novoselov - Nano letters, 2008 - ACS Publications Graphene is only one atom thick, optically transparent, chemically inert, and an excellent conductor. These properties seem to make this material an excellent candidate for applications in various photonic devices that require conducting but transparent thin films. In this letter, ... Cited by 142 - Related articles - All 14 versions
[PDF] from arxiv.orgTO Wehling, KS Novoselov, SV Morozov, EE Vdovin, … - Nano Lett, 2008 - ACS Publications Graphene is considered as one of the most promising materials for post silicon electronics, as it combines high electron mobility with atomic thickness [Novoselov et al. Science 2004, 306, 666−669. Novoselov et al. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 2005, 102, 10451−10453]. The ... Cited by 107 - Related articles - All 16 versions
[PDF] from arxiv.orgC Casiraghi, S Pisana, KS Novoselov, AK Geim, … - Applied Physics …, 2007 - link.aip.org Raman spectroscopy is a fast and nondestructive method for the characterization of carbons. Their Raman spectra show common features in the region: the and peaks, which lie at around 1560 and , respectively. The peak corresponds to the phonon at the Brillouin zone center. ... Cited by 77 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 14 versions
[PDF] from arxiv.org… Meyer, AK Geim, MI Katsnelson, KS Novoselov, … - Solid State …, 2007 - Elsevier The recent discovery of graphene in a quasi-free state [1] and [2] has sparked considerable interest in the science and applications of this new material with its remarkable electronic properties. Graphene monolayers on semiconductor substrates can be patterned and contacted by ... Cited by 68 - Related articles - All 15 versions
[PDF] from arxiv.orgMI Katsnelson, KS Novoselov - Solid State Communications, 2007 - Elsevier Graphene is the first example of truly two-dimensional crystals—it is just one layer of carbon atoms. It turns out to be a gapless semiconductor with unique electronic properties resulting from the fact that charge carriers in graphene demonstrate charge-conjugation symmetry ... Cited by 65 - Related articles - All 14 versions
[PDF] from arxiv.org… Hill, U Bangert, A Bleloch, M Gass, KS Novoselov, … - Nano letters, 2008 - ACS Publications The properties of suspended graphene are currently attracting enormous interest, but the small size of available samples and the difficulties in making them severely restrict the number of experimental techniques that can be used to study the optical, mechanical, electronic, thermal, and ... Cited by 62 - Related articles - All 14 versions
[PDF] from cam.ac.uk… , C Galiotis, N Marzari, KS Novoselov, AK Geim, AC … - Physical Review B, 2009 - APS KS Novoselov, AK Geim, SV Morozov, D. Jiang, Y. Zhang, SV Dubonos, IV Grigorieva, and AA Firsov, Science 306, 666 (2004) [SPIN][ADS][CAS]. ... KS Novoselov, AK Geim, SV Morozov, D. Jiang, MI Katsnelson, IV Grigorieva, SV Dubonos, and AA Firsov, Nature (London) 438, ... Cited by 62 - Related articles - All 16 versions
[PDF] from arxiv.orgDA Abanin, KS Novoselov, U Zeitler, PA Lee, AK … - Physical review letters, 2007 - APS We report on the unusual nature of the ν=0 state in the integer quantum Hall effect (QHE) in graphene and show that electron transport in this regime is dominated by counterpropagating edge states. Such states, intrinsic to massless Dirac quasiparticles, manifest themselves in a ... Cited by 57 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 15 versions
[PDF] from arxiv.org… , H Qian, H Harutyunyan, T Gokus, KS Novoselov, AC … - Nano Lett, 2007 - ACS Publications We investigate graphene and graphene layers on different substrates by monochromatic and white-light confocal Rayleigh scattering microscopy. The image contrast depends sensitively on the dielectric properties of the sample as well as the substrate geometry and can be ... Cited by 57 - Related articles - All 13 versions
[PDF] from arxiv.orgAK Geim, SVDIV Grigorieva, KS Novoselov, FM … - Nature, 2000 - nature.com As first pointed out by Bardeen and Ginzburg in the early sixties 1, 2 , the amount of magnetic flux carried by vortices in superconducting materials depends on their distance from the sample edge, and can be smaller than one flux quantum, 0 = h/2e (where h is Planck's constant ... Cited by 59 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 16 versions
[PDF] from academia.edu… , C Georgi, A Fasoli, KS Novoselov, DM Basko, AC … - Nano letters, 2009 - ACS Publications Graphene edges are of particular interest since their orientation determines the electronic properties. Here we present a detailed Raman investigation of graphene flakes with edges oriented at different crystallographic directions. We also develop a real space theory for Raman ... Cited by 48 - Related articles - All 12 versions
[PDF] from arxiv.orgRS Deacon, KC Chuang, RJ Nicholas, KS Novoselov, … - Physical Review B, 2007 - APS We report studies of cyclotron resonance in monolayer graphene. Cyclotron resonance is detected using the photoconductive response of the sample for several different Landau level occupancies. The experiments measure an electron velocity at the K (Dirac) point of c K * ... Cited by 34 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 12 versions
[PDF] from arxiv.orgSV Morozov, KS Novoselov, F Schedin, D Jiang, AA … - Physical Review B, 2005 - APS We report two-dimensional (2D) electron and hole gases induced at the surface of graphite by the electric field effect. The 2D gases reside within a few near-surface atomic layers and exhibit mobilities up to 15 000 and 60 000 cm 2 ∕V s at room and liquid-helium temperatures, ... Cited by 33 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 13 versions
[PDF] from arxiv.org… Yang, TM Mohiuddin, MI Katsnelson, KS Novoselov, … - Physical review letters, 2009 - APS It is widely assumed that the dominant source of scattering in graphene is charged impurities in a substrate. We have tested this conjecture by studying graphene placed on various substrates and in high-κ media. Unexpectedly, we have found no significant changes in carrier ... Cited by 28 - Related articles - All 12 versions
[PDF] from arxiv.orgKS Novoselov, AK Geim, SV Dubonos, EWHIV … - Nature, 2003 - nature.com The discrete nature of crystal lattices plays a role in virtually every material property. But it is only when the size of entities hosted by a crystal becomes comparable to the lattice period—as occurs for dislocations 1, 2, 3 , vortices in superconductors 4, 5, 6 and domain walls 7, 8, 9 —that ... Cited by 28 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 15 versions
[PDF] from uniroma2.it… Jones, M Gass, AL Bleloch, KS Novoselov, A Geim, PR … - Physical Review B, 2008 - APS Plasmon spectroscopy of the thinnest possible membrane, a single layer of carbon atoms: graphene, has been carried out in conjunction with ab initio calculations of the low loss function. We observe π and π+σ -surface plasmon modes in free-standing single sheets ... Cited by 26 - Related articles - All 6 versions
[PDF] from arxiv.org… , D Van der Marel, P Lerch, P Blake, KS Novoselov, AK … - Physical Review B, 2009 - APS We present infrared spectra (0.1–1 eV) of electrostatically gated bilayer graphene as a function of doping and compare it with tight-binding calculations. All major spectral features corresponding to the expected interband transitions are identified in the spectra: a strong peak due to ... Cited by 20 - Related articles - All 12 versions
[PDF] from arxiv.org… , U Zeitler, S Neubeck, F Freitag, KS Novoselov, … - Solid State …, 2008 - Elsevier Carbon is one of the most intensively studied materials in solid state physics. Starting with research activities on graphite six decades ago [1] research on carbon continued to be attractive by the discovery of new carbon allotropes such as Buckminster fullerenes [2], carbon nanotubes ... Cited by 20 - Related articles - All 14 versions