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A Holism Trusted Semantic Computing based on DIKWP Integrating Trusted Data *Trusted Information*Trusted Knowledge*Trusted Wisdom* Trusted Purpose
October 2022
DOI:
Project:
DIKWP: Semantic Computation-Existence Computation-Essence Computation-Cognitive Computation
面向数据可信、信息可信、知识可信、智慧可信的意图驱动区块链DIKWP架构
A Holism Trusted Semantic Computing based on DIKWP Integrating Trusted Data *Trusted Information*Trusted Knowledge*Trusted Wisdom* Trusted Purpose
Yucong Duan(段玉聪)
DIKW-P research group, Hainan University
Email: duanyucong@hotmail.com
DIKWP不仅可以形式化的定义智能(Intelligence), 而且可以对区块链技术产生变革性影响。
当前的区块链技术多数停留在数据账本的层面,从而不能完整的对接区块链应用的业务数字化所蕴含的防止数据上线前造假、业务流程不完整、专业知识代入失误以及智慧决策冲突等四类内容问题。在考虑到数据、信息、知识、智慧这四类内容的语义可替代性以及可融合转换性[6], [7],[10]后,这四类内容问题的组合将带来更大的内容可信挑战。
面对数字化内容可信问题,从可信计算(Trusted Computing)范畴也被局限到了数据可信(Trusted Data)的层面,难以保障信息化要求的信息可信(Trusted Information),以及自动化要求的知识可信(Trusted Knowledge)和自主化要求的智慧可信(Trusted Wisdom/Decision)。
面向数据、信息、知识、智慧融合后的DIKW语义内容空间的本质的计算与推理机制(Essence Computation and Reasoning over DIKWP, ESCR)[1],[2],[3],[4],[5]提供了一个进行跨越可信计算(Trusted Computing)的DIKW范畴融合数据可信(Trusted Data)、信息可信(Trusted Information)、知识可信(Trusted Knowledge)、智慧可信(Trusted Wisdom/Decision)的综合可信架构-DIKW可信(Trusted DIKW):
Trusted DIKW::=Trusted(Transformed((Trusted Data)*(Trusted Information)*(Trusted Knowledge)*(Trusted Wisdom)))
Trusted(DIKWP)::=TrustedPurpose(Transformed((Trusted Data)*(Trusted Information)*(Trusted Knowledge)*(Trusted Wisdom)))
依托此方案,结合DIKWP Graphs模型,我们进行了一系列区块链发明创新,其中已经授权的一项发明专利是(科学网链接:https://blog.sciencenet.cn/blog-3429562-1354609.html):
基于DIKWP模型的区块链共识方法(已授权)
申请号:202111658319.X 申请日:2021-12-30
http://www.yucongduan.org/patents.html
摘要:本发明提供一种基于DIKWP模型的区块链共识方法,包括以下步骤:获取区块链中所有区块的类型化资源,根据类型化资源构建区块链DIKWP模型;用户发起请求信息,根据请求信息获取类型化资源,根据类型化资源构建用户DIKWP模型;用户DIKWP模型对区块链DIKWP模型进行遍历查找以及意图对比,并获得待添加区块链;用户DIKWP模型将用户发起的请求信息打包成新的区块连接到待添加区块链的末端,对区块链以及用户的请求信息进行DIKWP模型的构建,将区块链以及用户本身发起的内容进行聚合,DIKWP模型可以将内部的内容进行相互的转换以及结合,在经遍历查找和意图对比后可以快速获得待添加的区块链,提高共识上链的效率。 |
Abstract: The invention provides a block chain consensus method based on a DIKWP model, and the method comprises the following steps: obtaining the typed resources of all blocks in a block chain, and constructing a block chain DIKWP model according to the typed resources; a user initiates request information, typed resources are obtained according to the request information, and a user DIKWP model is constructed according to the typed resources; the user DIKWP model carries out traversal search and intention comparison on the block chain DIKWP model, and a to-be-added block chain is obtained; the user DIKWP model packages request information initiated by a user into a new block, the new block is connected to the tail end of a to-be-added block chain, DIKWP model construction is performed on the block chain and the request information of the user, the block chain and the content initiated by the user are aggregated, the DIKWP model can perform mutual conversion and combination on the internal content, and the content of the block chain and the content initiated by the user are integrated. After traversal search and intention comparison, the block chain to be added can be quickly obtained, and the efficiency of consensus chaining is improved. |
该专利的应用可以促进:
将项目数据可信的采集部分扩展为:地质业务数据(Data)变更记录可信、处理流程信息(Information)连贯完整可信、专业知识(Knowledge)正确融合可信、决策判断智慧(Wisdom)一致优化可信的跨数据、信息、知识、智慧的本质可信-DIKWP可信。
进而将项目基于数据可信的追溯验证部分扩展为:地质业务数据变更记录存在性验证、处理流程信息连贯完整计算验证、专业知识正确融合推理验证、决策判断智慧优化一致性验证的跨数据、信息、知识、智慧的意图驱动[8]跨模态验证-DIKWP本质验证。
升级到DIKWP后的区块链将在制度资产创新方面帮助打通人力资产、数据资产(Data Capital)、信息资产(Information Capital)、知识资产(Knowledge Capital)[9]与智慧资产(Wisdom Capital)的DIKW融合资产(DIKWP Capital)确权、交易、运营,实现从农业经济、数据经济(Data Economy)、信息经济(Information Economy)到知识经济(Knowledge Economy)、乃至智慧经济(Wisdom Economy)稳步提升,乃至DIKW融合经济繁荣(DIKWP-Economy)[7],[8]。
DIKW Capital::=Transformed((Data Capital)+(Information Capital)+(Knowledge Capital)+(Wisdom Capital))
DIKWP Capital::=TransformedPurpose(((Data Capital)*(Information Capital)*(Knowledge Capital)*(Wisdom Capital))
DIKWP-Economy Chain::=数据经济(Data Economy)->信息经济(Information Economy)->知识经济(Knowledge Economy)->智慧经济(Wisdom Economy)
制度资产(System Capital)应当是一种智慧资产。DIKW资产是实现制度资产的物质化、客观化对应具象。
参考链接:
[6] Honghao Gao, Yucong Duan, Lixu Shao, Xiaobing Sun:
Transformation-based processing of typed resources for multimedia sources in the IoT environment. Wirel. Networks 27(5): 3377-3393 (2021)
[7] Yucong Duan, Xiaobing Sun, Haoyang Che, Chunjie Cao, Zhao Li, Xiaoxian Yang:
Modeling Data, Information and Knowledge for Security Protection of Hybrid IoT and Edge Resources. IEEE Access 7: 99161-99176 (2019)
[8] Ting Hu, Yucong Duan, Yingtian Mei: Purpose Driven Balancing of Fairness for Emotional Content Transfer Over DIKW. HPCC/DSS/SmartCity/DependSys 2021: 2074-2081
[9] Douglass C. North, Robert Paul Thomas,The Rise of the Western World: A New Economic History DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511819438 Publisher: Cambridge University Press
[10] 段玉聪,面向多模态(DIKW)数字资产全生命期的自适应效率vs.安全性自适应的区块链共识机制研究。 https://blog.sciencenet.cn/blog-3429562-1231142.html
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