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德国矿物学家和昆虫学家Ernst Friedrich Germar院士 (1786--1853)
∮ 1德国矿物学家和昆虫学家Ernst Friedrich Germar院士 (1786--1853)
19世纪德国学者Ernst Friedrich Germar (1786--1853)是著名的矿物学家和昆虫学家。他涉及植物化石的研究,并参与行政管理工作。1786年,Ernst Friedrich Germar出生于萨克森州(Saxony) Glauchau镇的富商家庭,属于“富二代”。
1804年,Ernst Friedrich Germar 到Freiberg著名矿业学院(Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg)学习矿物学。后来,他到Halle大学(University of Halle / Universität Halle-Wittenberg)学习自然科学及法学。1810年,获得动物学博士学位。
Ernst Friedrich Germar在其职业和科学生涯主要供职于Halle大学。对昆虫化石颇有研究的瑞士著名古植物学家Oswald Heer (1809--1883)曾跟随Ernst Friedrich Germar学习昆虫学。Ernst Friedrich Germar的科学贡献主要在于昆虫化石的研究,但也涉及到植物化石的研究。
1844—1853年间,Ernst Friedrich Germar研究了产自Halle附近的Weltin 及Löbejün石炭纪底层的昆虫化石,同时也研究植物化石,发表专著--“Die Versteinerungen des Steinkohlengebirges von Weltin und Löbejün im Saalkreise”。这是十九世纪中叶德国古植物学的重要文献。
Ernst Friedrich Germar于1819年当选为德国科学院院士(German Academy of Sciences Leopoldina);1845年被遴选为瑞典皇家科学院外籍院士(Foreign member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences)。
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∮ 2 Brief life chronology of German mineralogist and entomologist Ernst Friedrich Germar (1786--1853)
--1786: Born in Glauchau of the Free State of Saxony (萨克森自由州), Germany;
--1804—1807: Studied mineralogy at the Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg, then natural sciences and jurisprudence at the University of Leipzig;
--1810: Received a doctorate degree in zoology;
--Hired by the University of Halle (Universität Halle-Wittenberg);
--1815: Married Wilhelmine Keferstein (1755--1816);
--1816: Appointed as an associate professor of the University of Halle;
--1819: Elected to the German Academy of Sciences—Leopoldina;
--1823: Appointed as a full professor of mineralogy and director of the mineralogical collections;
--1834—1835: Served as Vice Rector of the University of Halle;
--1839—1844: Served as an editor of the entomological journal Zeitschrift fürdie Entomologie;
Zeitschrift für die Entomologie. Leipzig :Friedrich Fleischer, 1839-; 1. Bd., 1. Heft (1839)-
--1842: Succeeded by Carl Hermann Conrad Burmeister (1807--1892);
--1844—1853: Published
Die Versteinerungen desSteinkohlengebirges von Wettin und Löbejün im Saalkreise,
--1845: Elected to a foreign member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences;
--1853: Died in Halle of Saxony-Anhalt (萨克森-安哈尔特), Germany.
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Qigao Sun (孙启高):
古植物学的故事516期[总第517期]
Story of Paleobotany Series(No.516) [The 517th issue in total]
The Epic of Palaeobotany-516
《德国古植物学之伞》Umbrella of German Palaeobotany(38)
German mineralogist and entomologist Ernst Friedrich Germar (1786--1853)
德国矿物学家和昆虫学家Ernst Friedrich Germar院士 (1786--1853)
December 17, 2016
相关阅读:
Ernst Friedrich Germar (1786--1853), a German mineralogist and entomologist
https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_Friedrich_Germar
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_Friedrich_Germar
古植物学的故事496期[总第497期]
Story of Paleobotany Series(No.496) [The 497th issue in total]
The Epic of Palaeobotany-496
《德国古植物学之伞》Umbrella of German Palaeobotany (21)
German Palaeobotanist August von Gutbier (1798—1866)
有古植物学成就的德国职业军官August von Gutbier (1798—1866)
http://blog.sciencenet.cn/blog-225931-1005690.html
2016-9-29 06:25
古植物学的故事503期[总第504期]
Story of Paleobotany Series (No.503) [The 504th issue intotal]
The Epic of Palaeobotany-503
Swiss naturalist Oswald Heer (1809--1883)
拒当牧师的瑞士古植物学巨匠Oswald Heer (1809--1883)
题记--“你把旌旗赐给敬畏你的人,可以为真理扬起来。”
----引自《圣经》诗篇(60:4)
Psalm 60:4
Thou hast given a banner to them that fear thee, that it may be displayed because of the truth. Selah (King James Version); quia factus es spes meaturris fortitudinis a facie inimici (The Latin Vulgate w/ Apocrypha)
http://blog.sciencenet.cn/blog-225931-1010645.html
2016-10-24 21:57
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《德国古植物学之伞》Umbrella of German Palaeobotany (1)
古植物学的故事(46):德国古植物学与古孢粉学发展史上的主要代表人物
Story of Palaeobotany Series (No.46): Renowned scientists in the history of palaeobotany and palynology in German [In Chinese]
http://blog.sciencenet.cn/blog-225931-334861.html
发表于 2010-6-12 21:09:43
《德国古植物学之伞》Umbrella of German Palaeobotany (5)
古植物学的故事162期
360年以来德国科学院涉及古植物学研究的院士们
Story of Palaeobotany Series (No.162):
Members of the German Academy of Sciences Leopoldina pertaining to the palaeobotanical studies since 1652 [ in Chinese]
http://blog.sciencenet.cn/blog-225931-575639.html
http://blog.sciencenet.cn/home.php?mod=space&uid=225931&do=blog&quickforward=1&id=575639
2012-5-27 23:26
Geology and palaeontology members of German Academy of Sciences(Leopoldina) since 1652 [Geologie und Paläontologie]
1652年以来德国科学院地质古生物学院士名单
http://blog.sciencenet.cn/blog-225931-994993.html
2016-8-7 07:47 (Compiled by Dr Qigao Sun)
https://www.leopoldina.org/en/members/members-since-1652/ [223 MEMBER PROFILES]
----
Botanik members of German Academy of Sciences (Leopoldina) since1652
1652年以来德国科学院植物学院士名单
http://blog.sciencenet.cn/blog-225931-994989.html
2016-8-7 07:29 (Compiled by Dr. Qigao Sun)
https://www.leopoldina.org/en/members/members-since-1652/[353 MEMBER PROFILE]
古植物学的故事489期[总第490期]
Story of Paleobotany Series (No.489) [The 490th issue in total]
The Epic of Palaeobotany-489
《德国古植物学之伞》Umbrella of German Palaeobotany (17)
German Palaeobotanist August von Schenk (1815--1891)
与中国有缘的德国古植物学院士August von Schenk (欣克, 1815--1891)
http://blog.sciencenet.cn/blog-225931-1001322.html
2016-9-7 05:33
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∮3 Appendix: Publications of German mineralogist and entomologist Ernst Friedrich Germar (1786--1853)
SPS-516-German Ernst Friedrich Germar (1786--1853)-rev4.pdf
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