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蒙塔纳州有很多地名含有China字眼,当地历史学家说:由于蒙塔纳州历史上有过中国人修铁路,挖矿并且有过一个中国城,所以这些地名很正常。
最重要的两篇论文都来自犹他州历史协会Chris Merritt博士:
Chris Merritt’s dissertation:
http://www.dayofarchaeology.com/author/cwmerritt/
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ccf_ncGmK_8
Beaverhead:
Chinatown
Chinatown Hand South
Cascade:
Black Butte
China Mountain
Chouteau:
Chinaman Hill
Chinamans Dinner Dam
Flathead:
China Basin
Golden Valley:
Chinamans Hat
Lewis and Clark:
China Gulch
Chinaman Cove
Chinaman Cove Campground
East China Gulch
West China Gulch
Lincoln:
China Creek
China Lake
China Mountain
China Basin
Chinese Rapids (Kootenai River)
Meagher:
Chinaman Gulch
Mineral:
China Gulch
Powell:
Old China Ditch
Silver Bow:
China Gulch
Chinamans Spring
raarstad@mt.gov
Montana had a significant Chinese population at onetime that contributed to everything from mining, railroading, to operating businesses like those listed in your attachments. As such, it is not surprising that a number of Montana place names reference “China” and/or “Chinese. Nor do I believe that the list you have below is complete considering the Chinese influence in the state. Just looking at Lincoln County, I note the absence of China Basin and the Chinese Rapids (Kootenai River). I have taken the liberty of inserting a link to Chris Merritt’s dissertation The Coming Man from Canton: Chinese Experience in Montana, 1862-1943, in the hope that it will prove useful to your inquiry.
最早来蒙塔纳州的中国人
http://www.bigskywords.com/montana-blog/a-history-of-montanas-early-chinese
http://www.butteamerica.com/fareast.htm
http://www.distinctlymontana.com/article/03/12/2011/uncovering-montanas-chinese-past
https://mhs.mt.gov/Portals/11/education/docs/footlocker/Chinese.pdf
http://montanakids.com/cool_stories/ghost_towns/chinese.htm
https://lens.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/08/13/remnants-of-anti-chinese-violence/?_r=0
http://www.chssc.org/History/OldChinatowns/chinatownbutte.html
http://www.maiwah.org/experience.shtml
历史学家:
laundry
http://chineseamericanhistorian.blogspot.com/2015/12/small-town-life-for-early-chinese-in.html
food
http://mentalfloss.com/article/88648/delicious-history-nations-oldest-chinese-american-restaurant
http://www.mtech.edu/news/2017/04/042620171.php
https://www.jstor.org/stable/4518505
consice:
http://www.qualesit.com/carroll-college-chinese-montana/
http://virginiacitymt.com/history
http://lastbestnews.com/site/2016/01/at-the-pekin-noodle-parlor-in-butte-historys-on-the-menu/
http://www.helenamt.com/ellen-baumler-her-helena-history-passion/
http://virginiacity.com/history/
Fort Benton
http://chineseamericanhistorian.blogspot.com/2015/12/small-town-life-for-early-chinese-in.html
https://www.ancestrycdn.com/support/us/2016/11/montana.pdf
http://ellenbaumler.blogspot.com/2012/06/persistent-myth.html
http://www-tc.pbs.org/opb/historydetectives/static/media/transcripts/2011-05-11/406_opiumscale.pdf
http://www.libbymt.com/community/history.htm
https://www.archives.gov/research/chinese-americans/guide.html
https://www.huffingtonpost.com/brian-dambrosio/havre-beneath-the-streets_b_4263975.html
Chinese WAll
https://airfactsjournal.com/2015/10/friday-photo-chinese-wall-montana/
参考
edited by Robert R. Swartout, Jr.
http://www.wwcc.wy.edu/wyo_hist/1850.htm
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