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北京时间6月28日下午,科睿唯安2022年(2021版)《期刊引证报告》(Journal Citation Reports®,JCR)正式发布。本次发布体现了新冠疫情对学术出版的影响,发表新冠病毒研究论文的期刊的引文影响力持续上升。此外,科睿唯安识别定义了一种新型的异常引文行为:引用自我堆叠(self stacking)。SSCI(Social Science Citation Index)即社会科学引文索引,数据库涵盖了3000多个社会科学领域世界领先的学术期刊,覆盖50多个学科。A&HCI(Arts & Humanities Citation Index)即艺术与人文引文索引。
科技史与科技哲学大类(History & Philosophy of Science)是STS (Science, Technology and Society)的主要学术阵地,包含SSCI和A&HCI索引中的人文社科类期刊共77本,其中SSCI名录中的期刊共48本,A&HCI中的期刊有67本。与去年相比,SSCI名录中没有期刊被新增录或剔除,A&HCI名录中STUDIES IN HISTORY AND PHILOSOPHY OF MODERN PHYSICS缺席。
2022年报告显示,AGRICULTURE AND HUMAN VALUES取代Journal of Responsible Innovation成为榜首,影响因子从去年的3.295提升至4.908,这也是AGRICULTURE AND HUMAN VALUES再次回归到经常属于它的王座位置。去年位居榜首的Journal of Responsible Innovation在今年的评估中降至第3位,影响因子由4.034降至3.370。科技传播期刊PUBLIC UNDERSTANDING OF SCIENCE由去年的第5位提升至今年的第2位,影响因子从2.976提升到3.702。科技传播领域的另一本期刊SCIENCE COMMUNICATION在COMMUNICATION大类94本期刊中的排名也荣登TOP2,影响因子从4.108飞跃至7.441,几乎翻倍。PUS和SC这两本代表性期刊的TOP位置预示着科技传播方向正在异军突起。
科技史与科技哲学大类Q1区的期刊共12本,影响因子超过3的期刊共5本。与去年相比,位居Q1的期刊总量虽然相同,但具体期刊存在变动。去年Q1区的期刊有2本期刊今年不再属于Q1区,如SYNTHESE由Q1区变为Q2区,影响因子从2.908降至1.595;JOURNAL OF THE HISTORY OF MEDICINE AND ALLIED SCIENCES由Q1变为Q3区,影响因子从2.088降至0.909,下降幅度较大。
与此同时,有2本期刊经过努力进入了Q1区,分别为去年位于Q2区的Medicine Health Care and Philosoph,影响因子稳定在1.9;Q3区的Engineering Studies,影响因子从去年的0.944提升至2.286,有了较大的进步。将今年Q1区期刊的影响因子与去年的进行对比可以发现,Q1区期刊整体的影响因子略有下降,提升幅度并不明显,平均影响因子从2.92降为2.85。48本SSCI期刊的影响因子实现正增长和负增长的分别占据一半,有24本SSCI期刊今年的影响因子与去年对比增长了,也有24本SSCI期刊今年的影响因子不如去年。
JCR从去年开始统计公布了每个大类期刊的JCI。JCI作为一个新指标,是使用字段归一化计算来衡量期刊近三年来发表的所有文章包括评论文章影响力的新路径,JCI与影响因子将共同作为期刊质量评价的参考。影响因子突然增加的期刊可能JCI并不太高,而老牌的权威期刊影响因子或有下跌但JCI仍可以保持较高水平, JCI的引入对于水平较为稳定的权威期刊以及影响因子普遍较低的学科很有价值。A&HCI同样有JCI指标的评估。科技史与科技哲学大类SSCI和A&CHI期刊中,今年的JCI数值与去年相比,仅有24本期刊上升,有53本期刊的JCI指标数值不如去年。
Open Access开放获取被认为是挑战传统学术出版产业链的新趋势,由作者付费以便所有读者可以免费获得全文,但也在争议中不断扩大学术版图,很多期刊采用了混合出版模式,即作者可以选择是否OA。今年科技史与科技哲学大类SSCI和A&HCI的OA平均比例为25.78%。
2022年科技史与科技哲学大类的94种SSCI期刊的JCR分区及影响因子情况如下,最末没有分区信息的为A&HCI收录期刊:
序号 | 分区 | Journal name | JIF | JCI | OA比例 |
1 | Q1 | AGRICULTURE AND HUMAN VALUES | 4.908 | 1.76 | 30.31% |
2 | Q1 | PUBLIC UNDERSTANDING OF SCIENCE | 3.702 | 1.95 | 23.23% |
3 | Q1 | Journal of Responsible Innovation | 3.370 | 1.89 | 53.33% |
4 | Q1 | BRITISH JOURNAL FOR THE PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE | 3.282 | 2.76 | 24.00% |
5 | Q1 | Science and Technology Studies | 3.105 | 1.68 | 10.71% |
6 | Q1 | SOCIAL STUDIES OF SCIENCE | 2.781 | 2.61 | 41.67% |
7 | Q1 | SCIENCE AS CULTURE | 2.500 | 1.67 | 23.75% |
8 | Q1 | MINERVA | 2.356 | 1.42 | 44.44% |
9 | Q1 | Engineering Studies | 2.286 | 0.90 | 6.45% |
10 | Q1 | Philosophy Ethics and Humanities in Medicine | 2.200 | 1.48 | 100.00% |
11 | Q1 | Medicine Health Care and Philosophy | 1.917 | 1.19 | 45.96% |
12 | Q1 | NEW GENETICS AND SOCIETY | 1.839 | 0.76 | 33.33% |
13 | Q2 | BIOLOGY & PHILOSOPHY | 1.795 | 1.38 | 27.33% |
14 | Q2 | PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE | 1.752 | 1.08 | 1.33% |
15 | Q2 | Biosemiotics | 1.735 | 2.31 | 30.59% |
16 | Q2 | Social Epistemology | 1.625 | 1.23 | 10.91% |
17 | Q2 | SYNTHESE | 1.595 | 2.26 | 30.99% |
18 | Q2 | MEDICAL HISTORY | 1.568 | 0.67 | 26.15% |
19 | Q2 | HISTORY AND PHILOSOPHY OF THE LIFE SCIENCES | 1.452 | 0.96 | 34.56% |
20 | Q2 | STUDIES IN HISTORY AND PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE | 1.379 | 0.95 | 14.81% |
21 | Q2 | NanoEthics | 1.333 | 0.71 | 58.49% |
22 | Q2 | BRITISH JOURNAL FOR THE HISTORY OF SCIENCE | 1.245 | 0.98 | 20.55% |
23 | Q2 | East Asian Science Technology and Society-An International Journal | 1.200 | 1.53 | 21.84% |
24 | Q2 | CENTAURUS | 1.198 | 1.05 | 31.25% |
25 | Q3 | HISTORY OF SCIENCE | 1.037 | 0.80 | 24.71% |
26 | Q3 | Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part C-Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences | 0.964 | 0.66 | 20.24% |
27 | Q3 | JOURNAL OF THE HISTORY OF MEDICINE AND ALLIED SCIENCES | 0.909 | 0.65 | 20.00% |
28 | Q3 | SOCIAL HISTORY OF MEDICINE | 0.832 | 1.95 | 26.16% |
29 | Q3 | JOURNAL OF THE HISTORY OF BIOLOGY | 0.818 | 0.53 | 24.24% |
30 | Q3 | History of Geo- and Space Sciences | 0.765 | 0.30 | 100.00% |
31 | Q3 | BULLETIN OF THE HISTORY OF MEDICINE | 0.659 | 0.46 | 1.61% |
32 | Q3 | TECHNOLOGY AND CULTURE | 0.645 | 0.55 | 0.00% |
33 | Q3 | HISTORY OF THE HUMAN SCIENCES | 0.591 | 0.86 | 26.32% |
34 | Q3 | Historical Studies in the Natural Sciences | 0.548 | 0.57 | 0.00% |
35 | Q3 | Dynamis | 0.545 | 0.24 | 78.57% |
36 | Q3 | ISIS | 0.514 | 0.42 | 3.31% |
37 | Q4 | Berichte zur Wissenschaftsgeschichte | 0.500 | 0.25 | 38.24% |
38 | Q4 | AGRICULTURAL HISTORY | 0.462 | 0.74 | 0.00% |
39 | Q4 | OSIRIS | 0.424 | 0.26 | 0.00% |
40 | Q4 | SCIENCE IN CONTEXT | 0.415 | 0.31 | 31.71% |
41 | Q4 | EARTH SCIENCES HISTORY | 0.357 | 0.20 | 0.00% |
42 | Q4 | PHYSICS IN PERSPECTIVE | 0.350 | 0.22 | 18.52% |
43 | Q4 | ANNALS OF SCIENCE | 0.343 | 0.24 | 18.00% |
44 | Q4 | HISTORIA MATHEMATICA | 0.306 | 0.31 | 11.76% |
45 | Q4 | ARCHIVES OF NATURAL HISTORY | 0.236 | 0.19 | 1.27% |
46 | Q4 | Nuncius-Journal of the History of Science | 0.188 | 0.17 | 7.04% |
47 | Q4 | Imago Mundi-The International Journal for the History of Cartography | 0.182 | 0.46 | 3.03% |
48 | Q4 | HYLE | 0.167 | 0.14 | 0.00% |
49 | / | NTM | / | 0.35 | 59.62% |
50 | / | Ambix | / | 0.53 | 15.09% |
51 | / | Configurations | / | 1.15 | 0.00% |
52 | / | Science & Education | / | 1.48 | 19.43% |
53 | / | Theology and Science | / | 0.92 | 7.69% |
54 | / | Foundations of Science | / | 0.72 | 31.39% |
55 | / | Foundations of Chemistry | / | 0.74 | 27.63% |
56 | / | Early Science and Medicine | / | 0.37 | 13.43% |
57 | / | Journal of Medical Biography | / | 0.25 | 6.36% |
58 | / | Arabic Sciences and Philosophy | / | 0.53 | 13.79% |
59 | / | HISTORY AND PHILOSOPHY OF LOGIC | / | 0.54 | 8.97% |
60 | / | Korean Journal of Medical History | / | 0.32 | 100.00% |
61 | / | Historia Ciencias Saude-Manguinhos | / | 0.24 | 95.73% |
62 | / | Revue d Histoire des Mathematiques | / | 0.24 | 0.00% |
63 | / | JOURNAL FOR THE HISTORY OF ASTRONOMY | / | 0.30 | 6.45% |
64 | / | ARCHIVE FOR HISTORY OF EXACT SCIENCES | / | 0.39 | 23.44% |
65 | / | IEEE ANNALS OF THE HISTORY OF COMPUTING | / | 0.24 | 1.61% |
66 | / | Historical Records of Australian Science | / | 0.41 | 19.23% |
67 | / | Journal for General Philosophy of Science | / | 0.71 | 38.83% |
68 | / | European Journal for Philosophy of Science | / | 1.26 | 47.59% |
69 | / | Aleph-Historical Studies in Science & Judaism | / | 0.45 | 0.00% |
70 | / | Bollettino di Storia delle Scienze Matematiche | / | 0.10 | 0.00% |
71 | / | JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL & ENVIRONMENTAL ETHICS | / | 0.83 | 42.34% |
72 | / | International Studies in the Philosophy of Science | / | 0.61 | 10.34% |
73 | / | Galilaeana-Studies in Renaissance and Early Modern Science | / | 0.03 | 0.00% |
74 | / | Asclepio-Revista de Historia de la Medicina y de la Ciencia | / | 0.16 | 94.94% |
75 | / | Gesnerus-Swiss Journal of the History of Medicine and Sciences | / | 0.10 | 0.00% |
76 | / | THEORIA-REVISTA DE TEORIA HISTORIA Y FUNDAMENTOS DE LA CIENCIA | / | 0.37 | 88.89% |
77 | / | Notes and Records-The Royal Society Journal of the History of Science | / | 0.61 | 11.43% |
(王国燕课题组研究生刘颖参与了数据的整理与分析)
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