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生态学一千问 A thousand questions on ecology (1)

已有 3214 次阅读 2009-11-28 12:46 |个人分类:Exchange & Cooperation 交流与合作|系统分类:科研笔记| 统计, 进化, evolution, 演化

Question 1:

有一种药物,1000例绝症里面只能治愈1例,请问统计学上显著否?这个药物是否值得开发?能用否?总比治不好强吧?

If there is a drug, by which only one case in 1000 cases of fatal disease can be cured, I ask whether the differences are statistically significant? Is the drug worth development? Better than nothing?

Question 2:

有单细胞生物变成多细胞生物的,有单细胞生物保持单细胞状态的,那么,有多细胞生物变成单细胞生物的吗?

如果有,我支持中性演化学说就多一点;如果没有,我还是相信“进”化有一个总体的方向性的。

There are single-celled organisms which become multi-cellular organisms, there are single-celled organisms which keep single-cell state, then, is there any multi-cellular organism which evolve to a single-celled one?

If yes, I support a little more on the neutral theory of evolution; if not, I still believe that EVOlution has a general direction.



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