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2024年5月26日,Elsevier 旗下top期刊《Science of The Total Environment》在线发表了云南师范大学地理学部张文翔教授团队的最新研究成果《Human-caused increases in organic carbon burial in plateau lakes: The response to warming effect》。云师大地理学部为第一单位,通讯作者为云南师范大学地理学部张文翔教授。合作单位有云南省农业科学研究院。
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0048969724037033
Abstract
The patterns of organic carbon sequestration in lakes, along with their temporal dynamics, have profound implications for assessing the strength of terrestrial carbon sinks and the global carbon budget. The complexity of fluctuations in organic carbon burial in freshwater lake basins, along with the intricate interactions among various controlling factors over time, remains challenging to comprehend. By utilizing data on the organic carbon burial of sedimentary cores from twelve plateau lakes in a gradient of urbanization, this study employed a rigorous methodology to quantify the factors and origins that contribute to lacustrine carbon sequestration. The findings indicate that the rate of Total Organic Carbon (TOC) accumulation in lakes in highly urbanized areas has significantly surpassed that in areas with minimal urbanization since 1985. This trend of divergence has persisted for more than four decades. During the period from 1958 to 2008, soil nutrient characteristics (29.576 %) and human impact (16.684 %) were the major factors regulating the organic carbon burial in plateau lakes. Human pressures indirectly impact carbon sequestration through earth-surface processes in the lake basin, causing carbon burial to lag behind environmental indicators (e.g., δ13C and C/N) by approximately 5 years. Meanwhile, the carbon sequestration efficiency of plateau lakes shows a positive feedback to climatic warming with intensified urbanization, primarily regulated through the impacts on lake basin environments. The results will further enhance our understanding of the response of the lake ecosystem carbon cycle to anthropogenic influences.
扩展阅读:
https://tgsf.ynnu.edu.cn/info/1094/1414.htm
张文翔,男,教授/博士生导师,云南省中青年学术与技术带头人,wenxiangzhang@ynnu.edu.cn
2000.9-2004.7,安徽师范大学,国土资源与旅游学院,地理科学,学士。
2004.9-2009.6,兰州大学,资源与环境学院,自然地理学,博士(硕博连读);
2009.09至今,云南师范大学,旅游与地理科学学院
主持的科研项目:
[1] 国家自然科学基金,滇中湖泊水质变化对湖滨带土壤-典型植物生态化学计量特征的影响研究(2022.1-2025.12),项目负责人.
[2] 云南省科技计划基础研究重点项目,基于核素比率的金沙江云南段干热河谷区土壤侵蚀与谷底生态建设研究(2021.9-2024.8),项目负责人.
[3] 国家自然科学基金,滇中湖泊流域晚全新世环境变化与人类适应研究(2018.1-2021.12),项目负责人.
[4] 国家自然科学基金,西双版纳热带雨林生态化学计量比与元素变化特征及其对环境响应研究(2015.1-2018.12),项目负责人.
[5] 国家自然科学基金,云贵高原湖泊现生孟氏螺蛳壳体稳定同位素与元素变化对环境响应研究(2013.1-2015.12),项目负责人.
[6] 云南省中青年学术与技术带头人(2015.9-2020.8),项目负责人.
[7] 教育部基金项目, 西南季风区末次冰盛期以来温度序列定量重建及自然灾害事件记录研究(2013.1-2015.12),项目负责人
科研论文成果
[1] Yin JQ, Zhang WX*,et al. Organic carbon burial and quasi-periodic environmental changes in the Indian summer monsoon region during the Holocene. Catena, 2021. DOI: 10.1016/j.catena.2021.105462.
[2] Niu J, Wang LM, Yang KW Liu SZ, Yin JQ, Liang QS, Zhang WX*. Spatial-temporal characteristics of drought and flood disasters in Yunnan Province on the margin of the qingzanggaoyuan over the past 620 years. International Journal of Climatology, 2021. DOI: 10.1002/joc.7309.
[3] Zhang W, Zhang H, Niu J, et al. Geochemical record of rapid climate change and chemical weathering in a semi-arid area, northeastern qingzanggaoyuan. Geosciences Journal, 2020, 24: 723-732.
[4] Niu J, Lu TP, Lin YJ, Zhang WX*. Effects of Nitrogen Addition on the Characteristics of Foliar and Soil Ecological Stoichiometry in Xishuangbanna Tropical Rainforest, Southwest China, Journal of Tropical Forest Science, 2020, 32(1): 1-7.
[5] Niu J, Zhang WX*, Zhang HC, Duan LZ, Wu MJ, Wang LM. The characteristics of geochemical elements in Fuxian Lake sediments and its environmental significance based on XRF core scanning. Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, 2019, 39(07):237-241.
[6] Zhang W, Niu J*, Ming Q, Chang F*, et al. Holocene climatic fluctuations and periodic changes in the Asian southwest monsoon region. Journal of Asian Earth Science, 2018, 156: 90-95.
[7] Lu T, Zhang W*, Niu J, et al. The Vertical Characteristics of Soil Carbon and Nitrogen at Different Rubber Plantation Ages in Xishuangbanna. Fresenius Environmental Bulletin, 2017, 26: 1431-1439.
[8] Zhang W*, Ming Q*, Shi Z, et al. Climate Change and Drought Events in the Geochemical Records of the Lacustrine Deposits in the Southeastern qingzanggaoyuan . Plos One, 2016, 11(12): e0168928.
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