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作为著名国际学刊《自然》及其子刊的发行方,根据在自然与自然月度研究期刊中论文发表的研究文章和信件,自然出版集团每周发表一次报告,报告显示中国科研质量大大提升。
该指数根据简单平均计算,例如一篇论文中有10个作者,则每个作者的单位算1/10指数。不考虑作者排序和是否为通讯作者,这样的计算方法尽管有一点灵活性,但仍是比较粗糙的计算方法。
据统计,中国科研论文产量已从2000年的2万多篇递增到2012年的16万(将突破17万)多篇,增长逾8倍。而《自然》出版指数则表明,中国论文的质量也在快速上升。中国在顶级学术期刊《自然》上发表的论文数,已从2000年的6篇递增到2012年的302篇,增长逾50倍。
报告排选出的中国前十位科研机构依次为:中国科学院、中国科技大学、清华大学、北京大学、上海交通大学、深圳华大基因研究院、浙江大学、华中科技大学、复旦大学和香港大学。中科院在各地拥有逾百所研究机构及5万多名研究人员,去年在《自然》期刊上发表了136篇文章。中科院还是“自然出版指数”全球50强中唯一的中国科研机构,排名第23,比2年前上升9名。北京大学排世界93名,发表论文30篇。
亚洲《自然》指数35强
Institution |
CC2 |
Articles3 | |
1. |
The University of Tokyo, Japan |
41.87 |
|
2. |
Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), China |
38.95 |
|
3. |
Kyoto University, Japan |
22.47 |
|
4. |
RIKEN, Japan |
20.63 |
|
5. |
Osaka University, Japan |
17.96 |
|
6. |
The University of Melbourne, Australia |
12.87 |
|
7. |
Nagoya University, Japan |
10.5 |
|
8. |
University of Science and Technology of China, China |
9.46 |
|
9. |
Tohoku University, Japan |
9.38 |
|
10. |
Australian National University (ANU), Australia |
9.19 |
|
11. |
Peking University, China |
9.1 |
|
12. |
The University of Queensland, Australia |
8.94 |
|
13. |
National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Japan |
8.3 |
|
14. |
Tsinghua University, China |
8.26 |
|
15. |
Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore |
7.8 |
|
16. |
National University of Singapore (NUS), Singapore |
7.76 |
|
17. |
The University of Sydney, Australia |
7.11 |
|
18. |
Shanghai Jiao Tong University (SJTU), China |
6.62 |
|
19. |
Yonsei University, Korea |
6.46 |
|
20. |
Monash University, Australia |
6.26 |
|
21. |
BGI, China |
5.83 |
|
22. |
Kyushu University, Japan |
5.81 |
|
23. |
Hokkaido University, Japan |
5.47 |
|
24. |
Seoul National University, Korea |
5.15 |
|
25. |
The University of New South Wales, Australia |
5.1 |
|
26. |
Korea Advanced Institute of Science & Technology (KAIST), Korea |
5.03 |
|
27. |
Zhejiang University, China |
4.7 |
|
28. |
Tokyo Institute of Technology, Japan |
4.6 |
|
29. |
The Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO), Australia |
4.44 |
|
30. |
Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST), China |
4.41 |
|
31. |
Hiroshima University, Japan |
4.27 |
|
32. |
Fudan University, China |
4.24 |
|
33. |
The University of Hong Kong (HKU), China |
4.17 |
|
34. |
Keio University, Japan |
3.96 |
|
35. |
James Cook University, Australia |
3.94 |
中国学术机构25强
Institution |
CC2 |
Articles3 | |
1. |
Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), China |
37.88 |
|
2. |
University of Science and Technology of China, China |
9.46 |
|
3. |
Tsinghua University, China |
8.26 |
|
4. |
Peking University, China |
8.1 |
|
5. |
Shanghai Jiao Tong University (SJTU), China |
6.62 |
|
6. |
BGI, China |
5.83 |
|
7. |
Zhejiang University, China |
4.7 |
|
8. |
Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST), China |
4.41 |
|
9. |
Fudan University, China |
3.9 |
|
10. |
The University of Hong Kong (HKU), China |
2.92 |
|
11. |
Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST), China |
2.51 |
|
12. |
Xiamen University, China |
2.38 |
|
13. |
Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS), China |
2.36 |
|
14. |
Nanjing University, China |
2.35 |
|
15. |
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, China |
2.34 |
|
16. |
Sun Yat-sen University, China |
2.24 |
|
17. |
National Institute of Biological Sciences, Beijing (NIBS, Beijing), China |
2.18 |
|
18. |
Shandong University, China |
1.76 |
|
19. |
East China Normal University, China |
1.72 |
|
20. |
Nanjing Medical University, China |
1.67 |
|
21. |
Nankai University, China |
1.54 |
|
22. |
The Chinese University of Hong Kong, China |
1.53 |
|
23. |
Tsinghua-Peking Center for Life Sciences, China |
1.44 |
|
24. |
Tianjin University, China |
1.21 |
|
25. |
Second Military Medical University, China |
1.21 |
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