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计算机能不能学习和预测?

已有 1662 次阅读 2016-5-6 17:48 |个人分类:科学感想|系统分类:科普集锦

成都"机器人"明年参加高考目标""上一本(图)

 

现在专家对计算机能否学习和预测分为两个阵营,一个阵营认为可以,另一个则认为不行。

The machine versus human debate has actually divided big data analytics experts into two camps. The first camp is led by “machine learning” and “predictive analytics” experts who argue for a future in which computers will possess real “artificial intelligence,” while the second camp argues that only human analysts can reliably make conclusions based on the vast amounts of data collected and stored by humanity.

认为只有人类才能学习和预测,而计算机是不能学习和预测的一派认为,计算机只能根据过去的数据和模式来推断未来,不能对急剧变化或新情况作出预测,且相关不等于是原因。

While this argument, in theory, sounds plausible, computers are not “creative,” do not “learn” and cannot “predict.” Computers can only be tasked with making inductive predictions based on past experiences. They can then seek complex correlations in the databases in order to present them as “Actionable Insights.”

 

Only humans, not computers, can learn or predict

http://techcrunch.com/2016/05/05/only-humans-not-computers-can-learn-or-predict/

 

Only humans, not computers, can learn or predict

 



https://blog.sciencenet.cn/blog-39731-975425.html

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