中国的学术期刊大多栏目单一，内容单调，版式呆板，沦落为纯粹的论文集，可读性差，并不断增容加厚，面目可憎，令人生厌。笔者主张，学术期刊的栏目应多样化，信息丰富多彩，增加内容“丰”度，增强可读性和亲和力。

 

试看当今世界知名大刊的栏目风采，可圈可点，值得借鉴。

 

1 Nature/《自然》, weekly,  IF=26.681 in 2006

Editorial, Research Highlights, News, News Features, Business News, Correspondence, Commentary, Books and Arts, Brief Communications, Naturejobs, Futures, Reviews, Articles, Letters（通讯，快讯）, Advance Online Publication，Advertisement.

 

2 Science/《科学》，周刊，IF=30.028 (2006)

Cover, News of this Week, New Focus, COMMENTARY-Letters(来信), Books, Policy Forum, Education Forum, Perspectives, Science Express, Technical Comment Abstracts, Brevia, Research Articles, Reports(Most), Science Careers, Advertisement.

 

3 NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE-NEJM/《新英格兰医学杂志》周刊，IF= 51.296 in 2006

 

THIS WEEK IN THE JOURNAL, PERSPECTIVE, ORIGINAL ARTICLES, REVIEW ARTICLES, CLINICAL THERAPEUTICS, IMAGES IN CLINICAL MEDICINE, CLINICAL PROBLEM-SOLVING, EDITORIALS, CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS OF BASIC RESEARCH, CORRESPONDENCE, BOOK REVIEWS.

 

4 Cell/《细胞》 IF=29.194 in 2006

Cover Caption，Leading Edge，Commentary，Essay，Analysis，Previews，Minireviews，Review，SnapShot，Correspondence，Research Articles，Resource.

 

5 JAMA/《美国医学会会刊》 IF=23.175 in 2006

This Week in JAMA, Original Contributions, Commentaries, Editorials, Letters, Research Letters, NEWS AND ANALYSIS, The Cover, A Piece of My Mind, Poetry and Medicine, JAMA in 100 Years Ago, Book and Media Reviews, Corrections, JAMA Patient Page, JAMA Masthead, Online only Content, e.g. JAMA Audio Commentary.

 

6 PNAS/《美国科学院院刊》IF=9.64 (2006)

Cover image-From the Cover, This week in PNAS, Commentary, Perspectives, Profile, Inaugural Article, Research Articles, Physical Sciences (细分若干栏目) , Biological Sciences (细分若干栏目), Social Sciences, Corrections.

 

综上各刊栏目信息，一般都设有如下栏目：封面图片/故事，刊论/社论，小品文/散文，本周特色，新闻与分析，时事论评，新闻聚焦，热点透视，观点，快讯，教育/政策论坛，人物概评，处女作，书讯书评，媒介概览，更正启事，来信刊登，研究论文，研究简报，通讯，初步信息（预览），微型综述，综述，招聘信息，广告，等等。

 

他山之石，可以攻玉。希望国内编辑同仁能够学习借鉴国外名刊的办刊理念，一改学术期刊只登论文的呆板沉闷，使栏目多样化，信息丰富多彩，让学术期刊活起来，动起来，靓起来！

 

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