Obesity has been shown to be associated with an increased risk of incident knee osteoarthritis in several studies [ 1,2,3,4].
多项研究表明,肥胖和发生膝关节骨性关节炎的风险增加具有相关性。
故建议:减轻体重,减轻对膝关节的负荷,防治膝关节骨性关节炎,减轻疼痛。
1.Felson DT, Zhang Y, Hannan MT, Naimark A, Weissman B, Aliabadi P, Levy D. Risk factors for incident radiographic knee osteoarthritis in the elderly: the Framingham Study. Arthritis Rheum.1997;40(4):728–33. doi: 10.1002/art.1780400420.[PubMed][Cross Ref]
2.Toivanen AT, Heliovaara M, Impivaara O, Arokoski JP, Knekt P, Lauren H, Kroger H. Obesity, physically demanding work and traumatic knee injury are major risk factors for knee osteoarthritis—a population-based study with a follow-up of 22 years. Rheumatology. 2010;49(2):308–14. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/kep388.[PubMed][Cross Ref]
3.Cooper C, Snow S, McAlindon TE, Kellingray S, Stuart B, Coggon D, Dieppe PA. Risk factors for the incidence and progression of radiographic knee osteoarthritis. Arthritis Rheum. 2000;43(5):995–1000. doi: 10.1002/1529-0131(200005)43:5<995::AID-ANR6>3.0.CO;2-1.[PubMed][Cross Ref]
4.Oliveria SA, Felson DT, Cirillo PA, Reed JI, Walker AM. Body weight, body mass index, and incident symptomatic osteoarthritis of the hand, hip, and knee. Epidemiology. 1999;10(2):161–6. doi: 10.1097/00001648-199903000-00013.[PubMed][Cross Ref]