我将上一篇博客翻译成英文，发表在SFN上，目前我与相关的物理学家正在展开激烈的论战，并接受了Swansont的挑战，用经典的轨道理论解释光谱的Hyperfine结构 与Zeeman效应。

我的观点如下：

Hyperfine and Zeeman splitting are the phenomenon of spectrum of atom. The atom spectrum is the experimental result of electromagnetic radiation caused by exciting atoms.

1. It is necessary for the outer field to excite atom;

2. The determine result of spectrum is caused by a large numberof exciting atoms.

By classical orbit conception, it is easy to understand the magnetic moments caused by orbital movement of charged particles in the atoms. There are two rotation directions, clockwise and counterclockwise referring to the outer field, then the magnetic moments interacts with the outer field are different for these two situation. The interaction is the reason to occur hyperfine and splitting of the atom spectrum.

a) If the outer field has only the effect to provide supplements to balance energy loss caused by moving charged particles at higher level eigen-orbits. We could get the hyperfine structure of spectrum;

b) When the outer field not only has the effect of balance energy loss, also has the effect to change the eigen-orbit, we could observe the spectrum splitting, including Zeeman effect and Stark effect under the appropriate conditions of outer electromagnetic field.

Inaddition, if the electron rotates along the orbit face to face of the proton, will spins a circle after a orbit period referring to center of mass coordinate of the atom. the effect by the magnetic moment should also be consider for above situations.  

That is my initial answer about your questions.

我正在等待他的二次“攻击”，还不知道结果如何。

由于版权原因，我不能将全部内容转载本网，如果想了解详情或参与讨论，请点以下链接

http://www.scienceforums.net/forum/29-speculations/，

可以进入我发起的两个话题。

1、How to understand the periodicity of the moving electron in the hydrogen atom

2、Electromagnetic radiation and steady state of hydrogen atom