杜建,张玢,唐小利. 基于作者引用与合作关系的学术影响力测度研究进展. 图书情报工作, 2013, 57(8):135-140

基于作者引用与合作关系的学术影响力测度研究进展[1]

杜建，张玢，唐小利

（中国医学科学院医学信息研究所北京 100005）

摘要：在科研合作日益显著的趋势下，基于作者合作的学术影响力测度研究明显分为两方面：一是用合作这一因素对传统的引用影响力指标进行调整；二是直接测度作者在合作网络中的影响力，并探索与引用影响力指标的相关性。结果表明，作者在合作网络中的中心度指标与其被引次数、h指数、g指数均呈正相关。在科研合作的背景下，要综合评价作者的学术影响力，应将两者结合起来。文章最后从科学交流模式和作者学术关系的视角，讨论了双重测度作者学术影响力的理论依据。

关键词：作者合作关系；作者引用关系；合作影响力；引用影响力；科学交流

分类号：G350

Measuring academic impact of researchers based on co-authorship and citation practice: A literature review

Du Jian, Zhang Bin, Tang Xiaoli

（Institute of Medical information, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100005）

Abstract: Today, a move towards an increasing number of authors in the publication byline is widely acknowledged, leading to significant discussions between collaboration and academic impact assessment. These studies include two main aspects, one is to adjust scientists’ citation impact with co-authorship, the other is to measure authors’ impact in co-authorship network and examine the correlation between collaboration measurement and citation measurement indicators. The results showed that social network analysis and citation network analysis are complementary approaches to the study of scientific impact. Next, we investigated the theoretical basis for a double measurement of academic impact from the perspective of scientific communication.

Keywords: co-authorship; citation; collaboration impact; citation impact; scientific communication