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第一作者:Andrej Hurny
第一单位:奥地利科学技术研究院
通讯作者:Eva Benková
Abstract
Abstract
背景回顾:Plants as non-mobile organisms constantly integrate varying environmental signals to flexibly adapt their growth and development. Local fluctuations in water and nutrient availability, sudden changes in temperature or other abiotic and biotic stresses can trigger changes in the growth of plant organs. Multiple mutually interconnected hormonal signaling cascades act as essential endogenous translators of these exogenous signals in the adaptive responses of plants.
提出问题:Although the molecular backbones of hormone transduction pathways have been identified, the mechanisms underlying their interactions are largely unknown.
结果+结论:Here, using genome wide transcriptome profiling we identify an auxin and cytokinin cross-talk component; SYNERGISTIC ON AUXIN AND CYTOKININ 1 (SYAC1), whose expression in roots is strictly dependent on both of these hormonal pathways. We show that SYAC1 is a regulator of secretory pathway, whose enhanced activity interferes with deposition of cell wall components and can fine-tune organ growth and sensitivity to soil pathogens.
摘 要
植物属于固着生物,不能移动,因此会持续整合不同的环境信号以灵活适应外界环境变化,从而调整自身的生长和发育。局部的水分和营养供应波动以及瞬间的温度变化和其它的一些生物/非生物胁迫会诱导植物器官生长的改变。多个相互关联的激素信号级联在植物的适应性响应中将外源的环境信号转化、翻译为植物内部信号。尽管植物激素信号转导的分子基础已经研究得很透彻,但这些激素之间的相互关联还存在很大程度上的未知。本文中,作者通过全基因组范围的转录图谱鉴定了生长素和细胞分裂素交联组分SYAC1基因,该基因在根中的表达模式同时严格依赖于生长素和细胞分裂素信号。作者发现SYAC1蛋白调控植物的分泌途径,其活性增强会干扰细胞壁组分沉积,从而微调植物器官的生长以及对于土壤病原菌的敏感性。
通讯作者
**Eva Benková**
个人简介:
1993年,马萨里克大学,学士; 1998年,捷克生物物理所,博士; 1998-2001年,马克斯-普朗克植物育种研究所,博士后; 2001-2003年,德国图宾根植物分子生物学中心,博士后。 研究方向:植物激素网络。
doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-15895-5
Journal: Nature Communications
Published date: May 01, 2020
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