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按增长速度中国GDP在2010年已高于美国

已有 3203 次阅读 2022-5-19 16:26 |个人分类:经济学|系统分类:论文交流

两国的GDP现价比较受汇率的影响比较大。如果中美两国GDP都以1960年为基数,然后按各自的年度增长速度计算实际GDP,那么,在2010年,中国的GDP已超越美国。

数据来源:快易理财网(美元),国家统计局网(人民币)








按当年价格计算



以1960年为基础按增长率计算以1978年为基础按增长率计算中国美元-人民币平均汇率
年份中国GDP(亿美元)美国GDP(亿美元)对比差值(亿美元)中国GDP年度增长率美国GDP年度增长率中国名义GDP增长率美国名义GDP增长率中国GDP(亿美元)美国GDP(亿美元)中国GDP(亿美元)美国GDP(亿美元)国内生产总值(亿元人民币)中国GDP(亿人民币)/中国GDP(亿美元)
2021177,271.82229,934.71-52,662.898.10%5.70%20.41%9.82%59438 33203 64907 69760 1143669.76.45 
2020147,227.31209,366.00-62,138.692.35%-3.40%3.10%-2.32%54984 31412 60044 65998 10135676.88 
2019142,799.38214,332.25-71,532.875.95%2.16%2.77%3.98%53722 32518 58665 68321 986515.26.91 
2018138,948.18206,118.61-67,170.436.75%3.00%12.87%5.47%50705 31830 55370 66876 919281.16.62 
2017123,104.09195,429.80-72,325.716.95%2.33%9.59%4.26%47499 30903 51869 64928 832035.96.76 
2016112,332.76187,450.76-75,118.006.85%1.71%1.55%2.78%44412 30199 48499 63450 746395.16.64 
2015110,615.53182,383.00-71,767.477.04%3.08%5.59%4.06%41565 29692 45389 62383 688858.26.23 
2014104,756.83175,271.64-70,514.817.43%2.53%9.46%4.42%38831 28805 42404 60519 643563.16.14 
201395,704.07167,848.50-72,144.437.77%1.84%12.17%3.63%36146 28094 39471 59026 592963.26.20 
201285,322.30161,970.07-76,647.777.86%2.25%12.99%4.21%33540 27586 36626 57959 5385806.31 
201175,515.00155,425.81-79,910.819.55%1.55%24.06%3.67%31095 26979 33957 56684 487940.26.46 
201060,871.64149,920.53-89,048.8910.64%2.56%19.32%3.76%28385 26567 30996 55819 412119.36.77 
200951,017.03144,489.33-93,472.309.40%-2.54%11.04%-1.79%25655 25904 28016 54425 348517.76.83 
200845,943.07147,128.45-101,185.389.65%-0.14%29.40%1.81%23451 26579 25608 55844 319244.66.95 
200735,503.43144,518.58-109,015.1514.23%1.88%29.00%4.61%21387 26617 23355 55922 270092.37.61 
200627,521.32138,146.11-110,624.7912.72%2.85%20.39%5.97%18723 26125 20445 54890 219438.57.97 
200522,859.66130,366.40-107,506.7411.39%3.51%16.91%6.74%16610 25401 18138 53369 187318.98.19 
200419,553.47122,137.29-102,583.8210.11%3.80%17.77%6.59%14911 24540 16283 51559 161840.28.28 
200316,602.88114,582.44-97,979.5610.04%2.86%12.90%4.77%13542 23642 14788 49672 1374228.28 
200214,705.50109,364.19-94,658.699.13%1.74%9.79%3.35%12307 22984 13439 48291 121717.48.28 
200113,393.96105,818.21-92,424.258.34%1.00%10.57%3.21%11277 22591 12315 47465 110863.18.28 
200012,113.47102,523.46-90,409.998.49%4.13%10.73%6.46%10409 22368 11367 46995 100280.18.28 
199910,939.9796,306.64-85,366.677.66%4.75%6.31%6.27%9594 21480 10477 45131 90564.48.28 
199810,290.4390,628.18-80,337.757.85%4.48%7.01%5.66%8912 20506 9732 43085 85195.58.28 
19979,616.0485,775.55-76,159.519.24%4.38%11.33%6.25%8263 19627 9023 41237 797158.29 
19968,637.4780,731.22-72,093.759.92%3.77%17.59%5.67%7564 18804 8260 39507 71813.68.31 
19957,345.4876,397.49-69,052.0110.95%2.68%30.16%4.84%6882 18120 7515 38071 61339.98.35 
19945,643.2572,872.36-67,229.1113.04%4.03%26.89%6.25%6202 17647 6773 37078 48637.58.62 
19934,447.3168,585.59-64,138.2813.88%2.75%4.17%5.19%5487 16964 5992 35641 35673.28.02 
19924,269.1665,203.27-60,934.1114.22%3.52%11.36%5.88%4818 16510 5261 34688 27194.56.37 
19913,833.7361,581.29-57,747.569.26%-0.07%6.24%3.27%4218 15948 4606 33508 22005.65.74 
19903,608.5859,631.44-56,022.863.92%1.89%3.76%5.70%3861 15960 4216 33531 18872.95.23 
19893,477.6856,415.80-52,938.124.21%3.67%11.34%7.74%3715 15664 4057 32910 17179.74.94 
19883,123.5452,364.38-49,240.8411.22%4.18%14.43%7.85%3565 15109 3893 31744 15180.44.86 
19872,729.7348,552.15-45,822.4211.66%3.46%-9.24%6.02%3205 14503 3500 30471 12174.64.46 
19863,007.5845,796.31-42,788.738.95%3.46%-2.82%5.55%2871 14018 3135 29452 10376.23.45 
19853,094.8843,389.79-40,294.9113.43%4.17%19.06%7.46%2635 13549 2877 28467 9098.92.94 
19842,599.4740,376.13-37,776.6615.19%7.24%12.68%11.11%2323 13007 2537 27327 7278.52.80 
19832,306.8736,340.38-34,033.5110.77%4.58%12.48%8.68%2017 12129 2202 25482 6020.92.61 
19822,050.9033,437.89-31,386.999.02%-1.80%4.71%4.26%1821 11597 1988 24366 5373.42.62 
19811,958.6632,070.42-30,111.765.11%2.54%2.47%12.24%1670 11810 1824 24813 4935.82.52 
19801,911.4928,573.07-26,661.587.83%-0.26%7.22%8.75%1589 11517 1735 24198 4587.62.40 
19791,782.8126,273.34-24,490.537.59%3.17%19.22%11.73%1473 11547 1609 24261 4100.52.30 
19781,495.4123,515.99-22,020.5811.33%5.54%-14.52%12.96%1369 11193 1495 23516 3678.72.46 
19771,749.3820,818.26-19,068.887.57%4.62%13.64%11.12%1230 10605 

32501.86 
19761,539.4018,734.12-17,194.72-1.57%5.39%-5.81%11.19%1143 10137 

2988.61.94 
19751,634.3216,849.04-15,214.728.72%-0.21%13.35%9.04%1162 9618 

3039.51.86 
19741,441.8215,452.43-14,010.612.31%-0.54%4.07%8.41%1069 9639 

2827.71.96 
19731,385.4414,253.76-12,868.327.76%5.65%21.86%11.43%1044 9691 

2756.21.99 
19721,136.8812,791.10-11,654.223.81%5.26%13.91%9.81%969 9173 

2552.42.25 
1971998.0111,648.50-10,650.497.06%3.29%7.77%8.53%934 8714 

2456.92.46 
1970926.0310,733.03-9,807.0019.30%3.21%16.18%5.24%872 8437 

2279.72.46 
1969797.0610,199.00-9,401.9416.94%3.10%12.50%8.21%731 8174 

1962.22.46 
1968708.479,425.00-8,716.53-4.10%4.80%-2.79%9.38%625 7929 

1744.12.46 
1967728.828,617.00-7,888.18-5.77%2.50%-5.00%5.73%652 7565 

1794.22.46 
1966767.28,150.00-7,382.8010.65%6.50%8.92%9.59%692 7381 

1888.72.46 
1965704.367,437.00-6,732.6416.95%6.40%17.97%8.44%625 6930 

17342.46 
1964597.086,858.00-6,260.9218.18%5.80%17.75%7.39%535 6514 

1469.92.46 
1963507.076,386.00-5,878.9310.30%4.40%7.41%5.54%452 6156 

1248.32.46 
1962472.096,051.00-5,578.91-5.58%6.10%-5.69%7.42%410 5897 

1162.22.46 
1961500.575,633.00-5,132.43-27.27%2.30%-16.17%3.68%434 5558 

1232.32.46 
1960597.165,433.00-4,835.84



597 5433 

1470.12.46 




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