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两国的GDP现价比较受汇率的影响比较大。如果中美两国GDP都以1960年为基数,然后按各自的年度增长速度计算实际GDP,那么,在2010年,中国的GDP已超越美国。
数据来源:快易理财网(美元),国家统计局网(人民币) | |||||||||||||
按当年价格计算 | 以1960年为基础按增长率计算 | 以1978年为基础按增长率计算 | 中国 | 美元-人民币平均汇率 | |||||||||
年份 | 中国GDP(亿美元) | 美国GDP(亿美元) | 对比差值(亿美元) | 中国GDP年度增长率 | 美国GDP年度增长率 | 中国名义GDP增长率 | 美国名义GDP增长率 | 中国GDP(亿美元) | 美国GDP(亿美元) | 中国GDP(亿美元) | 美国GDP(亿美元) | 国内生产总值(亿元人民币) | 中国GDP(亿人民币)/中国GDP(亿美元) |
2021 | 177,271.82 | 229,934.71 | -52,662.89 | 8.10% | 5.70% | 20.41% | 9.82% | 59438 | 33203 | 64907 | 69760 | 1143669.7 | 6.45 |
2020 | 147,227.31 | 209,366.00 | -62,138.69 | 2.35% | -3.40% | 3.10% | -2.32% | 54984 | 31412 | 60044 | 65998 | 1013567 | 6.88 |
2019 | 142,799.38 | 214,332.25 | -71,532.87 | 5.95% | 2.16% | 2.77% | 3.98% | 53722 | 32518 | 58665 | 68321 | 986515.2 | 6.91 |
2018 | 138,948.18 | 206,118.61 | -67,170.43 | 6.75% | 3.00% | 12.87% | 5.47% | 50705 | 31830 | 55370 | 66876 | 919281.1 | 6.62 |
2017 | 123,104.09 | 195,429.80 | -72,325.71 | 6.95% | 2.33% | 9.59% | 4.26% | 47499 | 30903 | 51869 | 64928 | 832035.9 | 6.76 |
2016 | 112,332.76 | 187,450.76 | -75,118.00 | 6.85% | 1.71% | 1.55% | 2.78% | 44412 | 30199 | 48499 | 63450 | 746395.1 | 6.64 |
2015 | 110,615.53 | 182,383.00 | -71,767.47 | 7.04% | 3.08% | 5.59% | 4.06% | 41565 | 29692 | 45389 | 62383 | 688858.2 | 6.23 |
2014 | 104,756.83 | 175,271.64 | -70,514.81 | 7.43% | 2.53% | 9.46% | 4.42% | 38831 | 28805 | 42404 | 60519 | 643563.1 | 6.14 |
2013 | 95,704.07 | 167,848.50 | -72,144.43 | 7.77% | 1.84% | 12.17% | 3.63% | 36146 | 28094 | 39471 | 59026 | 592963.2 | 6.20 |
2012 | 85,322.30 | 161,970.07 | -76,647.77 | 7.86% | 2.25% | 12.99% | 4.21% | 33540 | 27586 | 36626 | 57959 | 538580 | 6.31 |
2011 | 75,515.00 | 155,425.81 | -79,910.81 | 9.55% | 1.55% | 24.06% | 3.67% | 31095 | 26979 | 33957 | 56684 | 487940.2 | 6.46 |
2010 | 60,871.64 | 149,920.53 | -89,048.89 | 10.64% | 2.56% | 19.32% | 3.76% | 28385 | 26567 | 30996 | 55819 | 412119.3 | 6.77 |
2009 | 51,017.03 | 144,489.33 | -93,472.30 | 9.40% | -2.54% | 11.04% | -1.79% | 25655 | 25904 | 28016 | 54425 | 348517.7 | 6.83 |
2008 | 45,943.07 | 147,128.45 | -101,185.38 | 9.65% | -0.14% | 29.40% | 1.81% | 23451 | 26579 | 25608 | 55844 | 319244.6 | 6.95 |
2007 | 35,503.43 | 144,518.58 | -109,015.15 | 14.23% | 1.88% | 29.00% | 4.61% | 21387 | 26617 | 23355 | 55922 | 270092.3 | 7.61 |
2006 | 27,521.32 | 138,146.11 | -110,624.79 | 12.72% | 2.85% | 20.39% | 5.97% | 18723 | 26125 | 20445 | 54890 | 219438.5 | 7.97 |
2005 | 22,859.66 | 130,366.40 | -107,506.74 | 11.39% | 3.51% | 16.91% | 6.74% | 16610 | 25401 | 18138 | 53369 | 187318.9 | 8.19 |
2004 | 19,553.47 | 122,137.29 | -102,583.82 | 10.11% | 3.80% | 17.77% | 6.59% | 14911 | 24540 | 16283 | 51559 | 161840.2 | 8.28 |
2003 | 16,602.88 | 114,582.44 | -97,979.56 | 10.04% | 2.86% | 12.90% | 4.77% | 13542 | 23642 | 14788 | 49672 | 137422 | 8.28 |
2002 | 14,705.50 | 109,364.19 | -94,658.69 | 9.13% | 1.74% | 9.79% | 3.35% | 12307 | 22984 | 13439 | 48291 | 121717.4 | 8.28 |
2001 | 13,393.96 | 105,818.21 | -92,424.25 | 8.34% | 1.00% | 10.57% | 3.21% | 11277 | 22591 | 12315 | 47465 | 110863.1 | 8.28 |
2000 | 12,113.47 | 102,523.46 | -90,409.99 | 8.49% | 4.13% | 10.73% | 6.46% | 10409 | 22368 | 11367 | 46995 | 100280.1 | 8.28 |
1999 | 10,939.97 | 96,306.64 | -85,366.67 | 7.66% | 4.75% | 6.31% | 6.27% | 9594 | 21480 | 10477 | 45131 | 90564.4 | 8.28 |
1998 | 10,290.43 | 90,628.18 | -80,337.75 | 7.85% | 4.48% | 7.01% | 5.66% | 8912 | 20506 | 9732 | 43085 | 85195.5 | 8.28 |
1997 | 9,616.04 | 85,775.55 | -76,159.51 | 9.24% | 4.38% | 11.33% | 6.25% | 8263 | 19627 | 9023 | 41237 | 79715 | 8.29 |
1996 | 8,637.47 | 80,731.22 | -72,093.75 | 9.92% | 3.77% | 17.59% | 5.67% | 7564 | 18804 | 8260 | 39507 | 71813.6 | 8.31 |
1995 | 7,345.48 | 76,397.49 | -69,052.01 | 10.95% | 2.68% | 30.16% | 4.84% | 6882 | 18120 | 7515 | 38071 | 61339.9 | 8.35 |
1994 | 5,643.25 | 72,872.36 | -67,229.11 | 13.04% | 4.03% | 26.89% | 6.25% | 6202 | 17647 | 6773 | 37078 | 48637.5 | 8.62 |
1993 | 4,447.31 | 68,585.59 | -64,138.28 | 13.88% | 2.75% | 4.17% | 5.19% | 5487 | 16964 | 5992 | 35641 | 35673.2 | 8.02 |
1992 | 4,269.16 | 65,203.27 | -60,934.11 | 14.22% | 3.52% | 11.36% | 5.88% | 4818 | 16510 | 5261 | 34688 | 27194.5 | 6.37 |
1991 | 3,833.73 | 61,581.29 | -57,747.56 | 9.26% | -0.07% | 6.24% | 3.27% | 4218 | 15948 | 4606 | 33508 | 22005.6 | 5.74 |
1990 | 3,608.58 | 59,631.44 | -56,022.86 | 3.92% | 1.89% | 3.76% | 5.70% | 3861 | 15960 | 4216 | 33531 | 18872.9 | 5.23 |
1989 | 3,477.68 | 56,415.80 | -52,938.12 | 4.21% | 3.67% | 11.34% | 7.74% | 3715 | 15664 | 4057 | 32910 | 17179.7 | 4.94 |
1988 | 3,123.54 | 52,364.38 | -49,240.84 | 11.22% | 4.18% | 14.43% | 7.85% | 3565 | 15109 | 3893 | 31744 | 15180.4 | 4.86 |
1987 | 2,729.73 | 48,552.15 | -45,822.42 | 11.66% | 3.46% | -9.24% | 6.02% | 3205 | 14503 | 3500 | 30471 | 12174.6 | 4.46 |
1986 | 3,007.58 | 45,796.31 | -42,788.73 | 8.95% | 3.46% | -2.82% | 5.55% | 2871 | 14018 | 3135 | 29452 | 10376.2 | 3.45 |
1985 | 3,094.88 | 43,389.79 | -40,294.91 | 13.43% | 4.17% | 19.06% | 7.46% | 2635 | 13549 | 2877 | 28467 | 9098.9 | 2.94 |
1984 | 2,599.47 | 40,376.13 | -37,776.66 | 15.19% | 7.24% | 12.68% | 11.11% | 2323 | 13007 | 2537 | 27327 | 7278.5 | 2.80 |
1983 | 2,306.87 | 36,340.38 | -34,033.51 | 10.77% | 4.58% | 12.48% | 8.68% | 2017 | 12129 | 2202 | 25482 | 6020.9 | 2.61 |
1982 | 2,050.90 | 33,437.89 | -31,386.99 | 9.02% | -1.80% | 4.71% | 4.26% | 1821 | 11597 | 1988 | 24366 | 5373.4 | 2.62 |
1981 | 1,958.66 | 32,070.42 | -30,111.76 | 5.11% | 2.54% | 2.47% | 12.24% | 1670 | 11810 | 1824 | 24813 | 4935.8 | 2.52 |
1980 | 1,911.49 | 28,573.07 | -26,661.58 | 7.83% | -0.26% | 7.22% | 8.75% | 1589 | 11517 | 1735 | 24198 | 4587.6 | 2.40 |
1979 | 1,782.81 | 26,273.34 | -24,490.53 | 7.59% | 3.17% | 19.22% | 11.73% | 1473 | 11547 | 1609 | 24261 | 4100.5 | 2.30 |
1978 | 1,495.41 | 23,515.99 | -22,020.58 | 11.33% | 5.54% | -14.52% | 12.96% | 1369 | 11193 | 1495 | 23516 | 3678.7 | 2.46 |
1977 | 1,749.38 | 20,818.26 | -19,068.88 | 7.57% | 4.62% | 13.64% | 11.12% | 1230 | 10605 | 3250 | 1.86 | ||
1976 | 1,539.40 | 18,734.12 | -17,194.72 | -1.57% | 5.39% | -5.81% | 11.19% | 1143 | 10137 | 2988.6 | 1.94 | ||
1975 | 1,634.32 | 16,849.04 | -15,214.72 | 8.72% | -0.21% | 13.35% | 9.04% | 1162 | 9618 | 3039.5 | 1.86 | ||
1974 | 1,441.82 | 15,452.43 | -14,010.61 | 2.31% | -0.54% | 4.07% | 8.41% | 1069 | 9639 | 2827.7 | 1.96 | ||
1973 | 1,385.44 | 14,253.76 | -12,868.32 | 7.76% | 5.65% | 21.86% | 11.43% | 1044 | 9691 | 2756.2 | 1.99 | ||
1972 | 1,136.88 | 12,791.10 | -11,654.22 | 3.81% | 5.26% | 13.91% | 9.81% | 969 | 9173 | 2552.4 | 2.25 | ||
1971 | 998.01 | 11,648.50 | -10,650.49 | 7.06% | 3.29% | 7.77% | 8.53% | 934 | 8714 | 2456.9 | 2.46 | ||
1970 | 926.03 | 10,733.03 | -9,807.00 | 19.30% | 3.21% | 16.18% | 5.24% | 872 | 8437 | 2279.7 | 2.46 | ||
1969 | 797.06 | 10,199.00 | -9,401.94 | 16.94% | 3.10% | 12.50% | 8.21% | 731 | 8174 | 1962.2 | 2.46 | ||
1968 | 708.47 | 9,425.00 | -8,716.53 | -4.10% | 4.80% | -2.79% | 9.38% | 625 | 7929 | 1744.1 | 2.46 | ||
1967 | 728.82 | 8,617.00 | -7,888.18 | -5.77% | 2.50% | -5.00% | 5.73% | 652 | 7565 | 1794.2 | 2.46 | ||
1966 | 767.2 | 8,150.00 | -7,382.80 | 10.65% | 6.50% | 8.92% | 9.59% | 692 | 7381 | 1888.7 | 2.46 | ||
1965 | 704.36 | 7,437.00 | -6,732.64 | 16.95% | 6.40% | 17.97% | 8.44% | 625 | 6930 | 1734 | 2.46 | ||
1964 | 597.08 | 6,858.00 | -6,260.92 | 18.18% | 5.80% | 17.75% | 7.39% | 535 | 6514 | 1469.9 | 2.46 | ||
1963 | 507.07 | 6,386.00 | -5,878.93 | 10.30% | 4.40% | 7.41% | 5.54% | 452 | 6156 | 1248.3 | 2.46 | ||
1962 | 472.09 | 6,051.00 | -5,578.91 | -5.58% | 6.10% | -5.69% | 7.42% | 410 | 5897 | 1162.2 | 2.46 | ||
1961 | 500.57 | 5,633.00 | -5,132.43 | -27.27% | 2.30% | -16.17% | 3.68% | 434 | 5558 | 1232.3 | 2.46 | ||
1960 | 597.16 | 5,433.00 | -4,835.84 | 597 | 5433 | 1470.1 | 2.46 |
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