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科学写作:摘要撰写及常见错误(八)

已有 3419 次阅读 2016-12-22 20:58 |个人分类:理文编辑|系统分类:论文交流| 常见错误, 科学写作, 摘要撰写





• “…tests were carried out …oxidized sample exceeds 2200 C with a …composites were -0.23mg/s…”


“… tests were carried out…oxidized sample exceeded 2200 C with a …composites were - 0.23mg/s…”


EXPLANATION: Matching verb tense

动词时态应一致


• “No macro-crack and spallation were detected after oxidation…”


→ “No macro-cracks or spallation were detected afte→ after oxidation…”


EXPLANATION: When used in a negative sense, lists of things are linked by “or”, not “and.”

否定句中所列举事物要使用“or”,而不是“and”


• “…scanning electron microscopy Energy Dispersive Spectrometry and X-ray diffraction, and the oxidation…”


→ “Energy Dispersive Spectrometry (SEM-EDS) and Xray diffraction (XRD), and the oxidation…”


EXPLANATION: Common abbreviations can be introduced in the Abstract, and should be if appearing more than once.

在摘要中应介绍常用缩写词,尤其是在多次出现的情况下

往期内容:

科学写作:摘要撰写及常见错误(一)

科学写作:摘要撰写及常见错误(二)

科学写作:摘要撰写及常见错误(三)

科学写作:摘要撰写及常见错误(四)

科学写作:摘要撰写及常见错误(五)

科学写作:摘要撰写及常见错误(六)

科学写作:摘要撰写及常见错误(七)


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