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美国科学院院士、古生物学家
James William Schopf
美国科学院院士、古生物学家James William Schopf教授供职于加州大学洛杉矶分校地球、行星与空间科学系。他的父亲James Morton Schopf (1911--1978)是20世纪美国著名的古植物学家、古孢粉学家和煤田地质学家。参见:
Umbrella of American palaeobotany—68:
James Morton Schopf(1911--1978) : 开启美国古生物学的“Schopf王朝”
American palaebotanist and palynologist-- James Morton Schopf(1911--1978)
http://blog.sciencenet.cn/blog-225931-855966.html
∮1 教育背景:
A.B. Oberlin College (Ohio)(1963);
A.M. Harvard University (1965);
Ph.D. Harvard University (1968) [博士论文指导老师为:Elso Sterrenberg Barghoorn Jr.(NAS, 1915--1984) ]。
James William Schopf的博士论文基本信息如下:
Title: Contributions of Precambrian paleobiology; investigations of early, middle and late Precambrian microorganisms with particular emphasis on the paleobiology of the late Precambrian Bitter Springs formation of central Australia.
Author:Schopf, J. William, 1941-
Language: English
Notes: Submitted to: Dept. of Biology.
Thesis note: Thesis (Ph. D.)--Harvard University, 1968.
HOLLIS Number: 003936565
Creation Date: 1968
Source: HVD ALEPH
∮2 工作经历:
自1968年起供职加州大学洛杉矶分校,担任古生物学助理教授;
1970年晋升为副教授;
1973年晋升为正教授,时年32岁。
∮3 学术贡献:
JamesWilliam Schopf主要研究前寒武纪古生物学,著述甚丰,已经发表340多篇论文,还出版著作10多部。如:
Schopf, J.W.,Kudryavtsev, A.B., Czaja, A.D., and Tripathi, B., Evidence of Archean life: stromatolites and microfossils, Precambrian Research 158, 141-155, 2007
McKeegan, K.D.,Kudryavtsev, A.B., and Schopf, J.W., Raman and ion microscopic imagery ofgraphitic inclusions in apatite from >3830 Ma Akilia supracrustals, WestGreenland, Geology 35, 591-594, 2007.
Chen, J-Y., Schopf,J.W., Bottjer, D.J., Zhang, C.-Y., Kudryavtsev, A.B., Wang, X.-Q., Yang, Y.-H.,and Gao, X., Raman spectra of a Lower Cambrian ctenophore embryo from SWShaanxi, China, Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA 104, 6289-6292, 2007.
Schopf, J.W., Fossilevidence of Archaean life, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society ofLondon B 361, 869-885, 2006.
Schopf, J.W.,Tripathi, A., and Kudryavtsev, A. B., Three-dimensional confocal opticalmicroscopy of Precambrian microscopic organisms, Astrobiology 6, 1-16, 2006.
Schopf, J.W. andKudryavtsev, A.B., Three-dimensional Raman imagery of Precambrian microscopicorganisms, Geobiology 3, 1-12, 2005.
Schopf, J. W. (Ed.),Life's Origin, The Beginnings of Biological Organization, Univ. Calif. Press,208 pp., 2002.
Schopf, J.W.,Kudryavtsev, A.B., Agresti, D.G., Wdowiak, T.J. and Czaja, A.D., Laser-Ramanimagery of Earth's earliest fossils, Nature 416, 73-76, 2002.
Schopf, J.W.,Solution to Darwin's dilemma: Discovery of the missing Precambrian fossilrecord, Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA 97, 6947-6953, 2000.
Schopf, J.W., Cradleof Life: The Discovery of Earth's Earliest Fossils, Princeton Univ. Press, 367pp., 1999.
Schopf, J.W.,Microfossils of the Early Archean Apex chert: New evidence of the antiquity oflife, Science 260, 640-646, 1993.
Schopf, J.W. (Ed.),Major Events in the History of Life, Jones and Bartlett, 190 pp., 1992.
Schopf, J.W. and KlleinC. (Eds.), The Proterozoic Biosphere, A Multidisciplinary Study, CambridgeUniv. Press, 1348 pp., 1992.
Schopf, J.W. (Ed.),Earth's Earliest Biosphere, Its Origin and Evolution, Princeton Univ. Press,543 pp., 1983.
∮4 James William Schopf与中国:
1978年,James William Schopf以古植物学家的身份参加了“美国植物学会访华代表团”,对中国科学院等学术机构进行了富有历史意义的参观访问。参见:
1978年美国植物学会代表团访华报告(by J. W. Schopf)
Dr. J. W. Schopf’s Report on the Botanical Society of America Delegation to the People's Republic of China--“On Palaeobotany, Palynology and Related Studies in China, 1978”
http://blog.sciencenet.cn/blog-225931-397972.html
中国与美国古植物学交流与合作的大门是如何被打开的?
How was the door to the academic communication and cooperation between Chinese and American palaeobotanists re-opened in the 1970s? (in Chinese)
http://blog.sciencenet.cn/blog-225931-378602.html
根据公开资料,“1978年美国植物学会访华代表团”还有两位华裔成员。其中,有一位华裔叫Jane Shen-Miller(沈育培博士),她是植物生理学家,当时的身份为:Dr. Jane Shen-Miller, MetabolicBiology Program, National Science Foundation, Washington, D.C. 20550(Physiology)
Jane Shen-Miller的父亲为1946—1949年间中国南京市长沈怡(1901--1980)博士。
Schopf教授(左2)和沈育培女士(左4)
(照片引自http://www.chinaavf.com/read.asp?id=1717)
1980年,Jane Shen-Miller与James William Schopf结婚。他们多次访问中国,与中国同行开展合作研究。
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本期编目
古植物学的故事269期[总第270期]
Story of Palaeobotany Series (No.269) [The 270thissue in total]
Umbrella of American palaeobotany—73:
美国科学院院士、古生物学家James William Schopf
American palaeontologist--James William Schopf
http://blog.sciencenet.cn/blog-225931-859855.html
2015-1-16
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相关阅读:
James William Schopf
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J._William_Schopf
中国与美国古植物学交流与合作的大门是如何被打开的?
How was the door to the academic communication and cooperation between Chinese and American palaeobotanists re-opened in the 1970s? (in Chinese)
http://blog.sciencenet.cn/blog-225931-378602.html
美国科学院院士、哈佛大学古植物学家Elso Sterrenberg Barghoorn Jr.(1915--1984)
Harvard palaeobotanist Elso Sterrenberg Barghoorn Jr.(NAS, 1915--1984) [In Chinese]
http://blog.sciencenet.cn/blog-225931-467085.html
Umbrella of American palaeobotany—68:
James Morton Schopf (1911--1978) : 开启美国古生物学的“Schopf王朝”
American palaebotanist and palynologist-- James Morton Schopf(1911--1978)
http://blog.sciencenet.cn/blog-225931-855966.html
2015-1-2 23:36
Catalogueof Umbrella of American Palaeobotany
http://blog.sciencenet.cn/blog-225931-843288.html
Umbrella of American palaeobotany--1: An unfinished list of American palaeobotanists
http://blog.sciencenet.cn/blog-225931-826366.html
看看世界上极为罕见的古植物学世家
Rare well-known families of palaeobotany in the world [In Chinese withEnglish citations]
http://blog.sciencenet.cn/blog-225931-332321.html
沈怡(1901--1980)
http://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B2%88%E6%80%A1_(%E5%AE%98%E5%93%A1)
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美国加州大学教授访问武汉市蔬菜科学研究所
作者:李明华、黄来春
2010-8-16 11:39:14
http://www.chinaavf.com/read.asp?id=1717
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