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IMPLICIT THEORIES OF CREATIVITY ACROSS CULTURES---Novelty and Appropriateness in

已有 3432 次阅读 2009-3-18 12:09 |个人分类:学术论文|系统分类:科研笔记| Culture, implicit, theories, creativity

One potential problem for creativity theory is whether both novelty and appropriateness are equally valid
 
dimensions across cultures. Taking an implicit theory approach, the authors surveyed more than 400
 
students from Japan, China, and the United States. Using repeated measures scenarios of cooking and
 
textbook products, novelty was found to be important across the three countries for evaluations of creativity.
 
However, the Chinese were more swayed than were the Americans by the novelty manipulation in
 
terms of how much they desired the products. Appropriateness was more important for Americans and
 
Japanese for evaluations of creativity and desire for products. Both novelty and appropriateness had large
 
effects. Rather than relying on assumed country variations, the authors argue that cross-cultural research
 
be used to understand the nature of creativity.
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