2022年引文桂冠奖揭晓：20人获奖

诸平

一年一度的诺贝尔奖的前奏曲科睿唯安的引文桂冠奖（Citation Laureates 2022）备受关注。2022年度引文桂冠奖于2022年9月22日已经揭晓，来自4个国家的20位世界顶尖研究人员入选。

1）生理医学奖（Physiology or Medicine）获得者

获奖理由：For the identification of TDP-43, a pathological signature of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD), and for other contributions to the study of neurodegenerative diseases

获奖理由：For demonstrating inherited susceptibility for breast and ovarian cancer and discovering the role played by mutations of the BRCA1 gene

获奖理由：For foundational research on the genetic basis of blood diseases and for advancing gene therapy for sickle cell anemia and beta-thalassemia

2 化学奖获得者

鲍哲楠

获奖理由：For the development of novel biomimetic applications of organic and polymeric electronic materials, including flexible ‘electronic skin’

获奖理由：For research on regulation of gene expression in bacteria through quorum sensing, a chemical communication system

获奖理由：For fundamental experimental and theoretical contributions to proton-coupled electron transfer (PCET) and its application to energy science and biology

3 物理学奖获得者

获奖理由：For ground-breaking research on quantum many-body systems using ultra-cold atomic and molecular gases, opening the way to quantum simulations of ‘artificial solids’

获奖理由：For contributions to the physics of fluid phenomena on the nanoliter scale

获奖理由：For fabrication of high-quality hexagonal boron nitride crystals, the availability of which enabled a revolution in research on the electronic behavior of two-dimensional materials

4 经济学奖获得者

获奖理由：For far-reaching analysis of the role of political and economic institutions in shaping national development

获奖理由：For pioneering contributions to the economics of happiness and subjective well-being

获奖理由：For providing evidence and models that broaden our understanding of economic behavior to include not only self interest but also reciprocity, altruism, and other forms of social cooperation