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WorldClim: Global Climate Data

已有 18776 次阅读 2015-1-16 20:43 |个人分类:Data|系统分类:科研笔记| Climate

WorldClim is a set of global climate layers (climate grids) with a spatial resolution of about 1 square kilometer. The data can be used for mapping and spatial modeling in a GIS or with other computer programs.

该数据的最大空间分辨率是30 arc-seconds resolution

数据包括平均温度(Mean Temperature)、最小温度(Minimum temperature)、最大温度(Maximum temperature)、降水量(Precipitation)、高程(Altitude)和生物气候(Bioclim)。数据提供两种格式下载:GeoTiffArcGIS BIL。数据格式说明见:Data format

Bioclim释义

BIO1 = Annual Mean Temperature

BIO2 = Mean Diurnal Range (Mean of monthly (max temp - min temp))

BIO3 = Isothermality(BIO2/BIO7) (* 100)

BIO4 = Temperature Seasonality(standard deviation *100)

BIO5 = Max Temperature of Warmest Month

BIO6 = Min Temperature of Coldest Month

BIO7 = Temperature Annual Range(BIO5-BIO6)

BIO8 = Mean Temperature of Wettest Quarter

BIO9 = Mean Temperature of Driest Quarter

BIO10 = Mean Temperature of Warmest Quarter

BIO11 = Mean Temperature of Coldest Quarter

BIO12 = Annual Precipitation

BIO13 = Precipitation of Wettest Month

BIO14 = Precipitation of Driest Month

BIO15 = Precipitation Seasonality (Coefficient of Variation)

BIO16 = Precipitation of Wettest Quarter

BIO17 = Precipitation of Driest Quarter

BIO18 = Precipitation of Warmest Quarter

BIO19 = Precipitation of Coldest Quarter

更多情况见主页




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