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科学写作:摘要撰写及常见错误(三)

已有 3630 次阅读 2016-11-15 21:13 |个人分类:理文编辑|系统分类:论文交流| 常见错误, 科学写作, 摘要撰写



• In addition to properly formatting their abstracts, international authors must also pay attention to the proper use of English writing conventions and grammar.

除了摘要的格式正确外,还要注意 正确使用英文写作习惯和语法

• Next we look at some actual case studies taken from edited abstracts.

案例研究



• “…complex adsorbed at the hanging mercury drop electrode (HMDE)…”
→ “…complex adsorbed to a hangingmercury drop electrode (HMDE)…”
EXPLANATION: first mention

首次提到


• “…linearly with the increment of the concentrations…”
→ “…linearly with
increasing concentrations…”
EXPLANATION: not concise

不简练


• “…not in … such as L-dopa, pinephrine ... pyrogallic acid (PA), and gallic acid (GA).”
→ “…not in … such as L-dopa, epinephrine ... pyrogallic acid (PA), or gallic acid (GA).”
EXPLANATION: in a list, negative = “or”,positive = “and”

在列举时,否定的用“or”,肯定的用 “and”


未完待续




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