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今天向大家推荐两篇由中国作者撰写、发表在期刊WIREs Interdisciplinary Reviews:Nanomedicine and Nanobiotechnology 上的文章,它们的主题分别是:中美癌症纳米技术研究合作、分子成像和纳米医学在中国的发展。
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Cancer nanotechnology research in the United States and China: cooperation to promote innovation
中美癌症纳米技术研究:合作促进革新
作者:Baozhong Shen, Wang Kezheng, Sun Xilin, Wu Lina
摘要:纳米技术在癌症研究中的应用是进行中美合作的一个有前途的领域。在这两个国家,癌症都是主要的公共健康负担,而癌症纳米技术研究在包括成像,生化标志物检测及把想给药多个领域中都有所增加。中美两国都是国际纳米技术研究的领头羊,而最近两国都推出了国家计划以辅助该领域的研究。目前以中美两国科学家为公共通讯作者的纳米技术研究日益增多,说明两国的部分科学家已经认识到合作的可能性,并且他们的合作为在高度竞争研究领域建立更广泛的合作奠定了强有力的基础。可以帮助加强美中癌症纳米技术合作伙伴的措施包括:开发新的双向交换的项目;在两国优先举办关于此科研项目的讲习班;美中的资助者共同支持合作研究项目。美中两国扩大的合作不仅可以加速研究进展,也可以促进双方在法规,政策和技术方面的对话,从而为更多的癌症纳米技术在临床的应用奠定坚实的基础。
Abstract: The application of nanotechnology to cancer research is a promising area for US–China cooperation. Cancer is a major public health burden in both countries, and progress in cancer nanotechnology research is increasing in several fields, including imaging, biomarker detection, and targeted drug delivery. The United States and China are international leaders in nanotechnology research, and have both launched national programs to support nanotechnology efforts in the recent past. The accelerating trend of co‐authorship among US and Chinese nanotechnology researchers demonstrates that individual scientists already recognize the potential for cooperation, providing a strong platform for creating additional partnerships in pre‐competitive research areas. Mechanisms that could help to enhance US–China cancer nanotechnology partnerships include: developing new programs for bi‐directional training and exchange; convening workshops focused on specific scientific topics of high priority to both countries; and joint support of collaborative research projects by US and Chinese funders. In addition to the accelerating scientific progress, expanded cooperation will stimulate important dialog on regulatory, policy, and technical issues needed to lay the groundwork for US and Chinese scientists to move greater numbers of cancer nanotechnology applications into the clinic.
分子成像和纳米医学在中国的发展
作者:Julie A. Schneider, Piotr Grodzinski, Xing‐Jie Liang
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