本文为印度遥感研究所（作者：MRaghunath）的硕士论文，共158页。

发展中国家的城市地区在人口增长和城市化方面已经发生了巨大变化。

The urban areas in developing countrieshave witnessed tremendous changes in terms of population growth andurbanization.

在缺乏适当的城市管理实践的情况下，人口的不受控制和快速增长对政府在为城市地区数百万无家可归者和穷人提供足够的庇护所方面构成了巨大的挑战。

In the absence of proper urban managementpractice, uncontrolled and rapid increase in population pose enormouschallenges to governments in providing adequate shelter to the millionshomeless and poor in urban areas.

这也引起了城市规划者的极大关注。

This has also posed great concern amongurban planners.

人口流动带来的城市增长导致了人口密度的增加。

Urban growth due immigration has led toincrease in population density.

城市的贫民窟和棚户区有所增加。

There is an increase in slum and squattersettlements in cities and urban area.

据估计，超过30%的城市人口生活在贫民窟和棚户区。

It has been estimated that more than 30% ofurban population lives in slums and squatters.

这导致基础设施短缺，城市居住用地需求增加。

This has led to shortage of facilities andincreasing demand of urban land for residential purposes.

希望拥有更好的就业机会、更好的生活水平和更高的教育水平的农村人口向城市的迁移不会停止。

The migration of rural people to urbanareas hoping for better job opportunities, better standard of living and higherlevel of education will not stop.

有一份报告说，印度是世界上城市化最快的国家之一。

One of the reports says thatIndiais one of the most rapidly urbanizing countries in the world.

因此，迫切需要对城市化进程进行系统、科学的调控，以促进未来的发展。

Therefore, there is an urgent need toregulate the urbanization process in a systematic and scientific way for futuredevelopment.

1 引言

2 地籍图

3 遥感和地理信息系统的基本概念

4 多标准数据分析

5 城市土地适宜性评价

6 研究地区——班加罗尔

7 研究方法与数据库创建

8 分析与结果

9 总结与结论

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