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谨遵温总理教诲，关注石山地区水利建设！（中英）
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2009年8月份过后，南方地区出现持续干旱少雨天气，造成大批集雨水柜干枯，人畜饮水困难，灾情一直持续到2010年春。
2010年春节前夕，温总理来到旱情最为严重的广西河池市东兰县探望受灾群众。之后他提笔写下对联“山青水秀生态美，人杰地灵气象新”，横批“日新月异”，鼓励我们要尊师重教，兴修水利，并表达对少数民族地区发展的美好愿望。来源：http://www.ylhcsc.com/ArticleSub.aspx?id=121
东兰县是革命老区，由于石山环抱，自然条件恶劣，各方面发展相对落后。因为东兰县也是我的出生地，我的故乡，因此一直以来都很关注家乡的发展与变化。
近10年来，家乡变化确实很大。现在基本上连手机信号，网络等都已经能够普及到最边远的山村了。基础设施方面，如水电路等也一直在逐步改善。
但是，由于边远山区地区离地表水源较远，地下水埋藏深，因此主要水源还是依靠雨水。家庭水柜（10-40m3不等），地头水柜(40-120m3不等)都是依靠聚集雨水，从时间和空间上调配水分布的。通畅情况下，南方雨水较丰富，只要一下雨，如果水柜和集雨面等设计的好，很容易就能聚满水。但是，如果长时间持续不下雨，水柜里那点水是支撑不了太久的。
现如今，城镇化快速发展，到底应该让边远山区回归自然，让边远山区的群众搬迁到城市或者城郊来居住，还是应该把水电路等各项基础设施延伸到边远山区去，这个问题一直还在激烈讨论中。
我辈当秉赤子之心，谨遵温总理教诲，关注石山地区水利建设和发展！
Bear words of Premier Wen and improve the development of mountain areas
There was a long dry spell in southern China since August 2009, resulting in a large number of dry reservoirs and tanks and drinking water problems. The disaster lasted until the spring of 2010.
Just before Spring Festival of 2010, Premier Wen Jiabao came to Donglan, the worst drought County in Hechi City of Guangxi Province to visit the affected people. After that, he wrote the couplets, in Chinese “山青水秀生态美，人杰地灵气象新”，横批“日新月异”，which reflects his compliments on local ecological beauty and his wishes and encouragements to local people to respect education and to promote water conservation to fight against the natural disasters. Source: http://www.ylhcsc.com/ArticleSub.aspx?id=121
Donglan is one of the most famous revolutionary base areas in China, surrounded by rocky hills. Due to harsh natural conditions, the development of Donglan is relatively slow. Because Donglan is also my birthplace, my hometown, I always concern about the development and changes of my hometown.
In the past 10 years, there were dramatic changes in my hometown. The internet, telephone have covered the most regions, even in the remote mountainous villages. Infrastructure such as drinking water, irrgation, electricity and road have also been improved grreatly.
However, since the distance between surface water and remote mountainous areas is rather far and local groundwater level is very high, the main water sources highly depend on rainfall. Drinking water tank (ranging between 10-40m3), irrigation water tank (40-120m3) are all relying on rainwater. The tanks are used to adjust the water distribution in space and time. In most case, with abundant rainfall in the south, well designed tanks can eaily be filled by harvested rainwater. However, if it does not rain for a long period of time, the water in the small tanks can not last for too long.
Today, under rapid development of urbanization, how to better serve poeple in the remote mountainous areas become an important issue under intensive debate. Should local people move out remote mountainous area, go to live and work in the urban area and return those remote mountainous areas to nature, or the infastructure needs to be extended to the remote mountainous area?
Young generations should keep in mind the words of Premier Wen and work hard to improve the development of mountain areas!
Appendix: Introduction of Donglan http://baike.baidu.com/view/132580.htm
https://blog.sciencenet.cn/blog-569569-445193.html
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