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Bootstrap是个什么东西?

已有 12398 次阅读 2015-10-3 11:40 |个人分类:科学感想|系统分类:人文社科

国内网上词典将“bootstrap”译为“拔靴带;解靴带;靴袢”。

咱没穿过靴子,不清楚这是什么东西,也不清楚是否译对。

查网络英文,有如下解释:

*Bootstrap definition, a loop of leather or cloth sewn at the top rear, or sometimes on each side, of a boot to facilitate pulling it on

*Tall boots may have a tab, loop or handle at the top known as a bootstrap, allowing one to use fingers or a boot hook tool to help pulling the boots on.

*A bootstrap is a small strap or loop at the back of a leather boot that enables you to pull the entire boot on.

从字面意思上说,翻译为“穿靴带”或“提靴带”似乎更符合英文原义。

另外一个“靴袢”,似乎也行。网上“袢”同“襻”,可以是系衣裙的带子、用布做的扣住纽扣的套,或者外形或用途类似的东西。

bootstrap”又引申为如下意思:

*to promote or develop by initiative and effort with little or no assistance

*In general parlance, bootstrapping usually refers to the starting of a self-starting process that is supposed to proceed without external input

*Bootstrap is a free and open-source collection of tools for creating websites and web applications

计算机或网络方面,有人根据后面的搭配译为“引导××”,意思确切与否,需专业人士判断。

 



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