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谈谈scientific integrity的翻译
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刚刚
1、Prof. Dr. Wijnand J. Swart在其PPT文件《A Systems Approach to Establishing Scientific Integrity in Evidence Based Policy Making》中，说Integrity有“honesty”和“a state of being entire or whole”两义。因此他认为“scientific integrity”也有两义：Ethical issues relating to misconduct (fraud) or manipulation, suppression, or distortion of facts；Striving towards “wholeness”or excellence in the search for knowledge.
A Systems Approach to Establishing Scientific Inte
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2、跟“scientific integrity”相近的一个术语是“academic integrity”，其含义为：Academic integrity governs the way in which you research and write while at University. It is founded on the principles of respect for knowledge, truth, scholarship and acting with honesty. These principles and values are the foundation of academia.
http://www.newcastle.edu.au/service/library/tutorials/infoskills/glossary.html
3、Francis L. Macrina写的一本书叫《Scientific Integrity》，据其目录，可知“scientific integrity”是一个比较宽泛的概念。
http://www.scientificintegrity.net/
Chapter and Appendix Titles in the 3rd edition follow.
Chapter 1 Methods, Manners, and the Responsible Conduct of Research
Chapter 2 Ethics and the Scientist
Chapter 3 Mentoring
Chapter 4 Authorship and Peer Review
Chapter 5 Use of Humans in Biomedical Experimentation
Chapter 6 Use of Animals in Biomedical Experimentation
Chapter 7 Managing Competing Interests
Chapter 8 Collaborative Research
Chapter 9 Ownership of Data and Intellectual Property
Chapter 10 Genetic Technology and Scientific Integrity
Chapter 11 Scientific Record Keeping
Appendix I Surveys as a Tool for Training in Scientific Integrity
Appendix II Student Exercises
Appendix III Standards of Conduct
Appendix IV Sample Protocols for Human and Animal Experimentation
Appendix V Example of a
Appendix VI Record Keeping Policy
因此将“scientific integrity”翻译为“科研诚信”、“科研正直”似不足以概括其含义，愚意以为译为“科研操守”或“科研伦理（道德）”或庶几近之。
https://blog.sciencenet.cn/blog-39731-323056.html
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