Nature批评国内大学对CNS论文奖励，说此举会更加夸大影响因子的重要性，而不是实际科学意义的评估（Monetary prizes only further inflate the importance of impact factors, at the expense of assessing the significance of what has actually been achieved.）。此外，论文发表后很快就给予奖励是不够审慎的，毕竟论文刚发表还没有经过验证（Perhaps more importantly, handing out prizes so soon after publication rewards science that is not yet proven.）

见：

Don’t pay prizes for published science

http://www.nature.com/news/don-t-pay-prizes-for-published-science-1.22275?WT.ec_id=NATURE-20170713&spMailingID=54477173&spUserID=MjM3NTkwNTQ2NzcxS0&spJobID=1201858239&spReportId=MTIwMTg1ODIzOQS2