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李小文先生的成名作、代表作与国际光学工程协会“里程碑系列”

已有 9616 次阅读 2015-1-17 15:24 |个人分类:人物沧桑|系统分类:人物纪事| 李小文

                     ——国际光学工程学会的里程碑系列收录(重印)有哪些论文?

               ——对于李小文先生学术成就的评价,当下我更赞成采用他的“夫子自道”

              ——“李小文成名作”有歧义,他自己主要用于指模型,不排除偶尔指论文

    当前不少媒体中对于李小文先生的学术成就多用“李小文先生的成名作进入国际光学工程协会‘里程碑系列’”进行描述。李小文先生全面学术成就少见报道。

    就现有文献或资料看,李小文先生对于自己学术成就的“夫子自道”(李小文,《定量遥感的发展与创新》(刊于河南大学学报(自然科学版) Vol. 35 No. 4, 2005年12月)不失为一个比较全面的视角。小文先生在该文正文中并未提到进入国际光学工程学会的里程碑系列(仅出现在参考文献),他可能不是特别看重此荣誉。在该文中,他更强调中国人自己的创造,小文先生的信心与豪情溢于纸面(“夫子自道”的理解见于此博末尾的点评),。

    他写道:“1981年我的第一个几何光学模型,虽然载入了美国《遥感手册》第二版(1983) ,但只能算一个小成果。...针对辐射传输理论的局限性,李小文与Strahler开展了系列研究工作,提出了几何光学模型,主要考虑地物的宏观几何结构,在解释复杂地表的反射特征时有其简单、明晰的优势,得到国内外遥感学界的普遍承认,国际知名专家、美国科学院、工程院院士R. Dickinson,美国遥感界先驱者之一、堪萨斯遥感实验室前主任Moore教授,我国遥感界奠基人陈述彭院士,美国宇航局副局长Asrar教授等人高度评价几何光学模型。...互易原理是电磁学、光学的基本假设之一,是辐射传输理论的基石,曾被当作检验遥感数据质量的标准,但受到测量界的强烈反对,争论长达20年。李小文等人给出了像元尺度上互易原理失效的条件:在像元尺度上,空间均匀的入照产生空间不均匀的反射,且明暗两区之间串线不对称,则互易原理在像元尺度上失效。李小文等人用一个简单几何光学模型说明上述条件,在IGARSS1999年会议上发表后引起轰动。”    

                                     定量遥感的发展与创新(李小文).pdf 

   有关小文先生的报道中普遍提到他的成名作与国际光学工程协会“里程碑系列”。

   国际光学工程协会“里程碑系列”是什么样的著作或汇编?

   小文先生赖以成名的模型是植被二向性反射Li-Strahler几何光学模型,他在一些场合强调的是他的模型而不是他的论文。

   附3的资料称:“讲到自己的成名作“遥感几何光学模型”,他说其实就是韩愈《早春呈水部张十八员外》一诗中的“草色遥看近却无’”。

   权威性正式传记《20世纪中国知名科学家学术成就概览》(地学卷地理学分册)也明确指出:“说到他的成名作——遥感几何光学模型时李小文先生轻描淡写地说:我们的先贤早就观察到了初春草地反射的方向性这一现象。韩愈诗中一句‘草色遥看近却无’对此就有高度概括。”

   由附3可以推断,国际光学工程协会“里程碑系列”的全称是“国际《光学遥感里程碑系列论文》”,它不是一般人所理解的学术专著。那么,它是收集有关论文的专门出版物,还是对于以往论文授予的一个荣誉称号?

  “国际光学工程协会”(SPIE)尽管英文缩略语未变,但全称已有过变动。“国际光学工程学会”最早的名称是1955年成立的“光学与光学仪器工程师学会(Society of Photographic Instrumentation Engineers缩写为SPIE,http://spie.org/x91336.xml)”,中文译名也译作“国际光学与光子学会”(见遥感科学国家重点实验室网页:http://www.slrss.cn/node/677)。新的英文名称全称为Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers(On July 1, 1955 SPIE was founded as the Society of Photographic Instrumentation Engineers in California to specialize in the application of photographic instrumentation. In 1964 the Society formally changed its name to the Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SPIE)。    

   经过我的一段搜索,刊有小文先生论文的国际光学工程协会“里程碑系列”浮出水面(Selected Papers on Optical Remote Sensing Theory标为“reprint”,意指发表论文的汇集本)。该卷共收录大约59篇论文,全文共684页,小文先生的论文《Geometric-optical modeling of a conifer forest canopy》页码为“88-104”。1997年,国际光学工程协会“里程碑系列”还出版了《Selected Papers on Laser Applications in Remote Sensing》等多卷。

    除了成名作之外,小文先生的代表作还包括哪些?

    此处介绍中国科技创新网(http://www.zgkjcx.com/Article/ShowArticle.asp?ArticleID=4380)中的表述:“本人(李小文):1.创建了李-Strahler几何光学模型系列,并在此基础上,引入了辐射传输模型在处理多次散射的优势,建立了几何光学-辐射传输混合模型。2.推翻了西方沿用十多年的互易原理的热力学证明,首次发表了在该书作者假定条件下导出的正确结论,并给出了互易原理应用于非均一像元方向-方向反射计算的约束条件。3.构建了非同温地表热辐射方向性模型,初步解决了普朗克定律用于非同温黑体平面和非同温三维结构非黑体表面的尺度纠正问题。4.提出了多阶段目标决策的反演方法,建立了基于先验知识的遥感病态反演理论。”

   据百科百科(http://baike.baidu.com/link?url=6fIqcL6opwf13MzctdyYHm9df-CFMEzjd1Y6SG9_i2KII_A0Vybqonqy1-RgfXde7H3ofYFfZV1ZpBAqojQYcoqcl45IVAKptSgwX3xyl1q)介绍,小文先生的代表作有Geometric-Optical modeling of a conifer forest canopy和A prior knowledge accumulation and its application to linear BRDF model inversion。

   我觉得,遥感科学国家重点实验室(附2)中所列的“代表论文”应当是比较合适的,具有较强说服力。遥感界的专家们能不能在此基础上根据科学价值大小,而不仅是发表日期,提炼与排列一些作为“代表作”?


附1:http://sourcedb.radi.cas.cn/zw/zjrck/yszj/200906/t20090608_590526.html

                               (中国科学院遥感与数字地球研究所网页)

   李小文,男,中科院院士,1968年毕业于成都电讯工程学院,1985年在加里福尼亚大学圣巴巴拉分校获地理学硕士、博士以及电子与计算机工程硕士学位,中国科学院遥感应用研究所前任所长,北京师范大学资源与环境学院副院长,遥感与地理信息系统研究中心主任,资源与环境科学系教授、博士生导师,长江学者特聘教授,专长于遥感基础理论研究,是李小文-Strahler几何光学学派的创始人,成名作被列入国际光学工程协会“里程碑系列”,在国内外遥感界享有盛誉。主持过多项攀登、863、重点基金、NASA基础研究项目,现在是973项目“地球表面时空多变要素的定量遥感理论及应用”的首席科学家。


附2:http://www.slrss.cn/node/11遥感科学国家重点实验室主页,由原中国科学院遥感信息科学开放研究实验室和北京师范大学遥感与地理信息系统研究中心的基础上联合组建而成

                                                                                       李小文

中科院院士,1968年毕业于成都电讯工程学院,1985年在加里福尼亚大学圣巴巴拉分校获地理学硕士、博士以及电子与计算机工程硕士学位,原中科院遥感所所长,北京师范大学地理学与遥感科学学院名誉院长,遥感与地理信息系统研究中心主任,地理学与遥感科学学院教授、博士生导师,长江学者特聘教授,专长于遥感基础理论研究,是李小文-Strahler几何光学学派的创始人,成名作被列入国际光学工程协会“里程碑系列”,在国内外遥感界享有盛誉。主持过多项攀登、863、重点基金、NASA基础研究项目,是973项目“地球表面时空多变要素的定量遥感理论及应用”的首席科学家。
Email: lixw@irsa.ac.cn
博客:http://blog.sciencenet.cn/u/lix
                                                                                   主要科研教学成就
       二十余年来,李小文致力于地物光学遥感和热红外遥感的基础研究和应用研究,他创建了Li-Strahler几何光学模型,是我国遥感基础研究少数国际知名专家之一。
       已发表研究论著160余篇/部,研究成果和水平得到了国际公认,研究论文被国内外科研人员广泛引用: 论文有28篇被SCI收录,38篇SCI引用557次,44篇被EI收录,19篇被CSCD收录。其1981年的硕士论文1985年被美国权威著作《遥感手册(第二版)》收入, 1985年论文于1997年入选国际光学工程学会“里程碑系列”,SCI引用113次;1990年获国际劳力士雄才伟略奖,国际权威性“Marquis 科技名人录” 97年第4版传主。
       他先后主持国家自然科学基金重点项目,国家攀登项目,国家973项目等重大遥感基础研究项目,1994年获中国科学院自然科学一等奖,2000年获中国高校科学技术一等奖,2000年获首都劳动奖章,2001年获长江学者成就奖一等奖,2002年被中央组织部,宣传部,人事部,科技部共同授予“杰出专业技术人才”称号。他的一系列研究成果有力地推动了定量遥感基础及应用研究的发展,并使我国在多角度遥感研究领域保持着国际领先地位。
       教学方面,李小文教授在中科院研究生院,北京师范大学,北京大学,清华大学为研究生举办了遥感科学的系列讲座及专题讲座,指导了多名博士,硕士生,推动我国在短期内形成了一支具有创新能力的遥感机理的研究和试验研究队伍。
                                                                                          代表论文

1.     LI, X., 1981, An Invertible Coniferous Canopy Reflectance Model. MA. Thesis. University of California, Santa Barbara.

2.     LI, X., and STRAHLER, A.H., 1985, Geometric-Optical modeling of a conifer forest canopy, IEEE Trans. on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, GE-23 (5): 705-721. Collected in SPIE's Milestone Series of Selected Reprints on Optical Remote Sensing Theory and Measurement, ed. J. A. Smith, pp. 88-104, SPIE Optical Engineering Press, 1997.

3.     LI, X., and STRAHLER, A.H., 1986, Geometric-Optical bidirectional reflectance modeling of a conifer Forest Canopy. IEEE Trans. on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, GE-24 (6): 906-919.

4.     LI, X., and STRAHLER, A. H., 1988, Modeling the gap probability of a discontinuous vegetation canopy. IEEE Trans. on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 26 (2): 161-170.

5.     LI, X., and STRAHLER, A.H., 1992, Geometric-Optical bidirectional reflectance modeling of the discrete crown vegetation canopy: Effect of crown shape and mutual shadowing. IEEE Trans. on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 30 (2): 276-292.

6.     LI, X., STRAHLER, A.H., and WOODCOCK, C., 1995, A Hybrid Geometric Optical-radiative Transfer Approach for Modeling Albedo and Directional Reflectance of Discontinuous Canopies. IEEE Trans. on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 33 (2): 466-480.

7.     李小文,王锦地,1995,植被光学遥感模型和植被结构参数化,科学出版社,118页.

8.     LI XIAOWEN, WANG JINDI, HU BAOXIN, and ALAN STRAHLER, 1998, On utilization of prior knowledge in inversion of remote sensing model. Science in China (Series D), 41(6):580-586.

9.     李小文,万正明,1998,互易原理在二向性反射研究中的适用性,自然科学进展,8(4): 456-460。

10.   LI, X., J. WANG, and A. STRAHLER, 1999, Apparent reciprocity failure in BRDF of structured surfaces. Progress of Natural Science, 9 (10): 747-752.

11.   李小文,王锦地,A.H. STRAHLER,1999,非同温黑体表面上普朗克定律的尺度效应,中国科学(E辑),29(5):422-426。

12.   李小文,王锦地,A.H. STRAHLER,1999,非同温黑体表面上普朗克定律的尺度效应,中国科学(E辑),29(5):422-426。

附3:http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_52e2d3760102vucf.html

                                                                     遥感科学家李小文

                                                                     2015-01-14 10:20:05

                                            【本文原载《人民日报海外版》 2000年07月26日第十版】

                                                                         记者: 惠兰

   小文不小,今年已五十有三了。当笔者来到中关村他家时,他正在计算机前忙碌着。笔者说明来意,小文连连拒绝,说自己那点事不值得写,作为朋友聊聊天倒无妨。这当然是小文自谦的话,其实,他做成的不是小事,而是让世人惊叹的“鸿篇巨制”。

                                                            遥感科学领域的后起之秀

   1985年,一篇题为《针叶林冠层的几何光学模型》的论文发表在美国《IEEE地球科学与遥感汇刊》上。这篇论文一经发表就引起世界遥感科学界的极大震动。论文的作者是中国留美学者李小文,38岁,他的学术成果和年龄同时让人们惊叹不已。该论文因指出重要的四分量模型,找到了比福传输模型对遥感观测中的“热点效应”更圆满的物理解释,为创建植被遥感模型研究的几何光学(GO)学派奠定了理论基础,因而被国际遥感界专家誉为“20世纪八十年代世界遥感的三大贡献之一”。李小文的该项研究成果还标志着当前国际遥感基础研究三大学派中“李—Straher”几何光学学派的诞生。这仅仅是小文“鸿篇巨制”的开始,紧接着,小文的一系列成果就在同行们惊奇的目光中频频亮相。

   1994年,小文发表论文《林下辐射率的GORT模型》引起世界遥感界的极大关注,同时因植被遥感模型研究成果而荣获中科院自然科学一等奖;1995年,小文出版专著《植被光学遥感模型与植被结构参数化》……但是,这些成果并没让这位留美博士有半点懈怠,目前,他正在搞一个为保护三峡库区生态环境的研究课题,即“用多角度遥感实现三峡水库蓄水和移民垦殖后植被的变化实施动态监测”。李小文感慨地说:“我现在太忙,手头的工作太多,有时真希望不吃饭不睡觉,成天工作,就像机器人一样,但这不可能。”说完,李小文忍不住笑起来。

                                                                     拯救大熊猫
   八十年代中期,我国陕、甘、川3省交界处的几个大熊猫自然保护区的箭竹因大面积开花而枯死,稀世珍宝大熊猫面临饿死的威胁。当时刚刚留学回国的李小文听到这个消息后心情无法平静,他想用自己的成果拯救大熊猫。

   1988年,李小文在国际权威刊物《IEEE》上发表“不连续植被冠层的间际率模型”的论文,引起国际遥感界广泛关注。为使该模型更好地适用于我国四川王朗大熊猫自然保护区,李小文又在模型中加入了树干、地形等影响因子,有力地推进了二向性几何光学模型的实用化处理研究,为拯救大熊猫迈出了实质性的一步。

   事实上,李小文的前沿研究课题不仅仅拯救了濒危的大熊猫,这些研究课题对林业、农业、气象预报等领域同样显示出了它重要的应用价值。美国宇航局曾为一项研究难题一筹莫展,求助于他们的英国同行也无能为力,而运用李小文的理论和朱重光研究员发明的方法很快就解决了难题,他们赞誉道:“中国人在高难技术的关键环节上赢得了主动。”

   李小文科研成果为他带来极高的荣誉。1990年7月24日,在美国波士顿城,国际劳力士(ROLEX)“雄才伟略”奖的桂冠戴在了中科院遥感所李小文博士的头上,这使他成为首次获此殊荣的有重大发明创造的两名中国科学家之一。

附3:http://www.zwbk.org/MyLemmaShow.aspx?lid=169019

   1985年,在美国攻读博士学位的李小文在国际权威刊物《IEEE地球科学与遥感汇刊》发表了《针叶林冠层的几何光学模型》一文,就是这篇文章奠定了国际二向性反射研究中几何光学学派的理论基础,被国际遥感界的权威认为是该年度国际地球与遥感年会的三大重要贡献之一,1997年入选国际《光学遥感里程碑系列论文》,已被SCI引用一百多次。也正是这篇论文,标志着当前国际遥感基础研究三大学派中“李—Strahler几何光学学派”的诞生,使几何光学学派成为与传统的辐射传输学派交相辉映、各领风骚的主流学派。

  翻开李小文的学术科研记录,我们不难发现,他的科研成就都是在敢于超越前人、突破自己的基础上取得的。1996年,针对遥感信息量的有限性,他明确提出了要获得遥感模型高精度反演结果必须基于先验知识的积累这一新思想,提出了解决遥感反演中“病态”问题的新方案,发展了基于参数空间分割的多阶段目标决策反演理论。在遥感界赫姆霍兹互易原理曾被广泛误认为可以适用于地表反射,1998年李小文证明了对互易原理的热力学证明中循环论证的错误,首次得出了正确的结论,结束了国际遥感界长达十余年的有关地表植被二向性反射互易性的争论;同年,针对大多数地表像元很难满足普朗克公式适用的同温体条件这一事实,首次提出了非同温像元有效比辐射率的新定义;1999年李小文首创了普朗克定律用于非同温黑体平面的尺度修正及其二阶台劳近似。

  理论创新的最终目的还在于应用和服务实践。李小文醉心于理论研究工作的不断超越与发现,也基于他对现实问题的探索,特别是对祖国建设的关注。

  1988年,当李小文发表了引起国际遥感界广泛关注的论文《不连续性植被冠层的间际率模型》时,正值我国陕、甘、川三省交界处的几个大熊猫自然保护区的箭竹因大面积开花而枯死,稀世珍宝大熊猫面临饿死的危险。李小文听到这个消息后心情无法平静,他决心用自己的成果拯救大熊猫。为使该模型更好地适用于我国四川王朗大熊猫自然保护区,李小文又在模型中加入了树干、地形等影响因子,有力地推进了二向性几何光学模型的实用化处理研究,为拯救大熊猫迈出了实质性的一步。1990年7月24日,在美国波士顿,李小文因在“大熊猫主食竹——箭竹的遥感测量与生态监测”研究方面的创意,被授予国际劳力士(ROLEX)“雄才伟略”奖。“劳力士”奖是对国际科学技术的研究应用方面有突出成就的科学家奖励,李小文是我国科技界的首位得主。在此基础上,李小文教授创建了“考虑入照与反射两方向相互荫蔽的几何光学模型”,它的应用成为国际上目前唯一经广泛验证和实际应用的森林遥感模型。此后,他的研究不断地向追求模型的完善和普适性深入,从根本上完善了描述植被二向性反射模型体系。

附4:http://spie.org/x13.xml   国际光学工程协会主页,新名称已变更为“国际光学与光子学会”

附5:1988年论文摘要

http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/login.jsp?tp=&arnumber=3017&url=http%3A%2F%2Fieeexplore.ieee.org%2Fxpls%2Fabs_all.jsp%3Farnumber%3D3017

附6:http://proceedings.spiedigitallibrary.org/proceeding.aspx?articleid=977561(1995年论文)

Proceedings Article
Hybrid geometrical-optical radiative-transfer model for the directional reflectance of discontinuous vegetation canopies
Proc. SPIE 2314, Multispectral and Microwave Sensing of Forestry, Hydrology, and Natural Resources, 27 (January 31, 1995); doi:10.1117/12.200742
Text Size: A A A
From Conference Volume 2314

  • Multispectral and Microwave Sensing of Forestry, Hydrology, and Natural Resources

  • Eric Mougin; K. Jon Ranson; James A. Smith

  • Rome, Italy | September 26, 1994

A new model for the bidirectional reflectance of a vegetation cover combines principles of geometric optics and radiative transfer. It relies on gap probabilities and path length distributions to model the penetration of irradiance from a parallel source and the single and multiple scattering of that irradiance in the direction of an observer. The model applies to vegetation covers of discrete plant crowns that are randomly centered both on the plane and within a layer of variable thickness above it. Crowns assume a spheroidal shape with arbitrary height to width ratio. Geometric optics easily models the irradiance that penetrates the vegetation cover directly, is scattered by the soil, and exits without further scattering by the vegetation. Within a plant crown, the probability of scattering is a negative exponential function of path length. Within-crown scattering provides the source for singly-scattered radiation, which exits with probabilities proportional to further path-length distributions in the direction of exitance (including the hotspot effect). Single scattering provides the source for double scattering, and then higher order pairs of scattering are solved successively by a convolution function. As an early exercise in validation, the model is applied to an open jack pine canopy and ground-level irradiance is predicted with good accuracy.
© (1995) COPYRIGHT SPIE--The International Society for Optical Engineering. Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.

附7:http://proceedings.spiedigitallibrary.org/proceeding.aspx?articleid=910996(1999年论文)

Proceedings Article
Derivation and validation of a new kernel for kernel-driven BRDF models
Proc. SPIE 3868, Remote Sensing for Earth Science, Ocean, and Sea Ice Applications, 368 (December 17, 1999); doi:10.1117/12.373123
Text Size: A A A
From Conference Volume 3868

  • Remote Sensing for Earth Science, Ocean, and Sea Ice Applications

  • Giovanna Cecchi; Edwin T. Engman; Eugenio Zilioli

  • Florence, Italy | September 20, 1999

Kernel-driven bidirectional reflectance (BRDF) models have recently been widely used for mapping albedo with multiangle remote sensing data such as ASAS or temporal AVHRR sequences. An Ambrals algorithm will be used to produce global BRDF and albedo products in the coming EOS era using multiangle reflectance data from the MODIS and MISR. Its operational version currently uses a combination of Ross-Thick and Li- Sparse-Reciprocal kernels which has been validated favorably over other kernels or combinations. To further improve the ability of extrapolation of the Ambrals kernel combination with better physical sense while keeping its data-fitting ability, a new kernel, Li-Transit, is derived and suggested to replace Li-Sparse-Reciprocal kernel in next version of Ambrals. We tested the new kernel combination against the current one and a few alternatives using 29 field collected BRDF data sets. The results show similar data fitting ability and more reliable extrapolation for albedo mapping. A test is also done by using the new combination and the current one to produce temporal albedo change maps of New England of U.S.A. using AVHRR images. Presented also is our recent study on scaling effect of Helmholtz principle of reciprocity, and discussion on application of a priori knowledge in kernel- driven BRDF model inversion.
© (1999) COPYRIGHT SPIE--The International Society for Optical Engineering. Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.

TopicsBidirectional reflectance transmission function ; Reflectivity ; Remote sensing ; MODIS

附8:http://blog.sciencenet.cn/home.php?mod=space&uid=615126&do=blog&id=861008 (科学网林玉峰博主)

                                                                     Li-Strahler Model

       本文摘自 University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill 地理系课件。另附上Li-Strahler模型的原始论文。

      特别提醒:该网页提供1985年、1986年李小文先生的两篇论文全文下载,请自行前往。

附9:国际光学工程协会“里程碑系列”1997年出版物一览

Selected Papers on Laser Applications in Remote Sensing
Editor(s): William B. Grant, Edward V. Browell, Robert T. Menzies, Kenneth Sassen, Chiao Y. She
Date: 5 December 1997
ISBN: 9780819498083
Vol: MS141SC
Member:
$108.00
Non-member:
$127.00

Selected Papers on Optical Parametric Oscillators and Amplifiers and Their Applications
Editor(s): Jeffrey H. Hunt
Date: 30 October 1997
ISBN: 9780819426765
Vol: MS140
Member:
$92.00
Non-member:
$108.00

Selected Papers on Long Baseline Stellar Interferometry
Editor(s): Peter R. Lawson
Date: 22 September 1997
ISBN: 9780819426727
Vol: MS139
Member:
$101.00
Non-member:
$119.00

Selected Papers on Crack Tip Stress Fields
Editor(s): R. J. Sanford
Date: 23 July 1997
ISBN: 9780819426215
Vol: MS138
Member:
$108.00
Non-member:
$127.00

Selected Papers on Foundations of Linear Elastic Fracture Mechanics
Editor(s): R. J. Sanford
Date: 23 July 1997
ISBN: 9780819497468
Vol: MS137SC
Member:
$108.00
Non-member:
$127.00

Selected Papers on Photonic Control Systems for Phased Array Antennas
Editor(s): Nabeel A. Riza
Date: 2 July 1997
ISBN: 9780819498182
Vol: MS136SC
Member:
$108.00
Non-member:
$127.00

Selected Papers on Optical Remote Sensing Theory and Measurements
Editor(s): James A. Smith
Date: 28 May 1997
ISBN: 9780819425249
Vol: MS134
Member:
$108.00
Non-member:
$127.00

Selected Papers on Optical Techniques for Industrial Inspection
Editor(s): Paolo G. Cielo
Date: 14 May 1997
ISBN: 9780819425317
Vol: MS135SC
Member:
$108.00
Non-member:
$127.00

Selected Papers on Laser Radar
Editor(s): Gary W. Kamerman
Date: 15 February 1997
ISBN: 9780819424679
Vol: MS133
Member:
$92.00
Non-member:
$108.00

附10:刊有小文先生论文的国际光学工程协会“里程碑系列”“光学遥感理论与测量”卷(来自国际光学工程协会官网,该卷共收录大约59篇论文,全文共684页,小文先生的论文《Geometric-optical modeling of a conifer forest canopy》在第2部分,开始页码为88”)

http://spie.org/Publications/Book/265709

        Selected Papers on Optical Remote Sensing Theory and Measurements

                                              Editor(s): James Alan Smith

Date Published: 28 May 1997
Pages: 684
ISBN: 9780819425249
Volume: MS134
Table of Contents
SHOW TABLE OF CONTENTS | HIDE TABLE OF CONTENTS
Section One
Definitions
3 Reflectance nomenclature and directional reflectance and emissivity F.E. Nicodemus (Applied Optics 1970)
5 Reflection and transmission terminology by analogy with scattering F. Kasten, E. Raschke (Applied Optics 1974)
10 The theory and measurement of bidirectional reflectance distribution function (BRDF) and bidirectional transmittance distribution function (BTDF) F.O. Bartell, E.L. Dereniak, W.L. Wolfe (in Radiation Scattering in Optical Systems, G.H. Hunt, editor, 1980)
17 Radiometric considerations in remote sensing Philip N. Slater (Proceedings of the IEEE 1985)
Section Two
Reflectance Models
35 Plant-canopy irradiance specified by the Duntley equations William A. Allen, T. Vincent Gayle, Arthur J. Richardson (Journal of the Optical Society of America 1970)
40 Willstatter-Stoll theory of leaf reflectance evaluated by ray tracing W.A. Allen, H.W. Gausman, A.J. Richardson (Applied Optics 1973)
46 Light relations in plant canopies S.B. Idso, C.T. de Wit (Applied Optics 1970)
54 The calculation of the directional reflectance of a vegetative canopy Gwynn H. Suits (Remote Sensing of Environment 1972)
63 Effects of changing canopy directional reflectance on feature selection J.A. Smith, R.E. Oliver (Applied Optics 1974)
69 Radiative transfer model for heterogeneous 3-D scenes D.S. Kimes, J.A. Kirchner (Applied Optics 1982)
80 Radiative transfer in an array of canopies J.M. Norman, J.M. Welles (Agronomy Journal 1983)
88 Geometric-optical modeling of a conifer forest canopy Xiaowen Li, Alan H. Strahler (IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 1985)
105 Light scattering by leaf layers with application to canopy reflectance modelling: the SAIL model W. Verhoef (Remote Sensing of Environment 1984)
122 Inversion of vegetation canopy reflectance models for estimating agronomic variables. I. Problem definition and initial results using the Suits model Narendra S. Goel, Donald E. Strebel (Remote Sensing of Environment 1983)
143 A physical model of the bidirectional reflectance of vegetation canopies. 1. Theory Michel M. Verstraete, Bernard Pinty, Robert E. Dickinson (Journal of Geophysical Research 1990)
154 Nonlinear spectral mixing models for vegetative and soil surfaces Christoph C. Borel, Siegfried A.W. Gerstl (Remote Sensing of Environment 1994)
168 Spectral reflectance and emittance of particulate materials. 1: Theory A.G. Emslie, J.R. Aronson (Applied Optics 1973)
178 Bidirectional reflectance spectroscopy. 1. Theory Bruce Hapke (Journal of Geophysical Research 1981)
194 Theory of the optical properties of snow Craig F. Bohren, Bruce R. Barkstrom (Journal of Geophysical Research 1974)
203 A model for the spectral albedo of snow. I: Pure snow Warren J. Wiscombe, Stephen G. Warren (Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences 1980)
Section Three
Thermal Infrared Models
227 Energy exchange in plant canopies Ronald G. Alderfer, David M. Gates (Ecology 1971)
234 Significance of vegetation in interpreting thermal radiation from a terrestrial surface R.A. Sutherland, J.F. Bartholic (Journal of Applied Meteorology 1977)
239 Thermal IR exitance model of a plant canopy D.S. Kimes, J.A. Smith, L.E. Link (Applied Optics 1981)
249 A simple thermal model of the earth's surface for geologic mapping by remote sensing Anne B. Kahle (Journal of Geophysical Research 1977)
257 Efficient prediction of ground surface temperature and moisture, with inclusion of a layer of vegetation J.W. Deardorff (Journal of Geophysical Research 1978)
272 Inclusion of a simple vegetation layer in terrain temperature models for thermal IR signature prediction Lee K. Balick, R.K. Scoggins, L.E. Link (IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 1981)
282 Analysis of urban-rural canopy using a surface heat flux/temperature model Toby N. Carlson, Frederick E. Boland (Journal of Applied Meteorology 1978)
298 Effect of viewing angle on the infrared brightness temperature of snow Jeff Dozier, Stephen G. Warren (Water Resources Research 1982)
Section Four
Reflectance Measurements
311 Spectral properties of plants David M. Gates, Harry J. Keegan, John C. Schleter, Victor R. Weidner (Applied Optics 1965)
321 Reflectance and transmittance of light by leaves Joseph T. Woolley (Plant Physiology 1971)
328 Bidirectional scattering characteristics of healthy green soybean and corn leaves in vivo H.T. Breece III, R.A. Holmes (Applied Optics 1971)
337 Red and photographic infrared linear combinations for monitoring vegetation Compton J. Tucker (Remote Sensing of Environment 1979)
361 Polarization photometer to measure bidirectional reflectance factor R(55,0;55,180) of leaves V.C. Vanderbilt, L. Grant (Optical Engineering 1985)
367 Optical depolarization properties of surfaces illuminated by coherent light W.G. Egan, J. Grusauskas, H.B. Hallock (Applied Optics 1968)
373 The spectral reflectance of American soils H.R. Condit (Photogrammetric Engineering 1970)
385 Near-infrared (1.3-2.4 um) spectra of alteration minerals--potential for use in remote sensing Graham R. Hunt (Geophysics 1979)
398 The luminous directional reflectance of snow W.E. Knowles Middleton, A.G. Mungall (Journal of the Optical Society of America 1952)
406 Optical reflection properties of natural surfaces K.L. Coulson, G.M. Bouricius, E.L. Gray (Journal of Geophysical Research 1965)
417 Measured spectral bidirectional reflection properties of four vegetated surfaces K.T. Kriebel (Applied Optics 1978)
424 Multispectral bidirectional reflectance of northern forest canopies with the Advanced Solid-State Array Spectroradiometer (ASAS) K. Jon Ranson, James R. Irons, Darrel L. Williams (Remote Sensing of Environment 1994)
Section Five
Thermal Infrared Measurements
441 The determination of infrared emissivities of terrestrial surfaces Konrad J.K. Buettner, Clifford D. Kern (Journal of Geophysical Research 1965)
450 Effect of viewing angle on canopy temperature measurements with infrared thermometers M. Fuchs, E.T. Kanemasu, J.P. Kerr, C.B. Tanner (Agronomy Journal 1967)
453 Directional thermal infrared exitance distributions from a leafless deciduous forest Lee K. Balick, Boyd A. Hutchinson (IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 1986)
459 Analysis of effective radiant temperatures in a Pacific Northwest forest using thermal infrared multispectral scanner data Steven A. Sader (Remote Sensing of Environment 1986)
470 Angular variation of the bidirectional reflectance of bare soils in the thermal infrared band Francois Becker, Pascal Ramanantsizehena, Marc-Philippe Stoll (Applied Optics 1985)
481 Emissivity of terrestrial materials in the 8-14 um atmospheric window John W. Salisbury, Dana M. D'Aria (Remote Sensing of Environment 1992)
505 Surface emittance, temperature, and thermal inertia derived from Thermal Infrared Multispectral Scanner (TIMS) data for Death Valley, California Anne B. Kahle (Geophysics 1987)
Section Six
Atmospheric Corrections
525 Computed atmospheric corrections for satellite data Robert S. Fraser (in Scanners and Imagery Systems for Earth Observation 1975)
534 Methods of calculating atmospheric transmittance and radiance in the infrared Anthony J. LaRocca (Proceedings of the IEEE 1975)
554 Coupled atmosphere/canopy model for remote sensing of plant reflectance features Siegfried A.W. Gerstl, Andrew Zardecki (Applied Optics 1985)
564 Atmospheric correction algorithm for NOAA-AVHRR products: theory and application Didier Tanre, Brent N. Holben, Yoram J. Kaufman (IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 1992)
Section Seven
Applications
585 North American vegetation patterns observed with the NOAA-7 Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer Samuel N. Goward, Compton J. Tucker, Dennis G. Dye (Vegetatio 1985)
597 Characteristics of maximum-value composite images from temporal AVHRR data Brent N. Holben (International Journal of Remote Sensing 1986)
615 Expansion and contraction of the Sahara Desert from 1980 to 1990 Compton J. Tucker, Harold E. Dregne, Wilbur W. Newcomb (Science 1991)
618 Relationship between atmospheric CO2 variations and a satellite-derived vegetation index C.J. Tucker, I.Y. Fung, C.D. Keeling, R.H. Gammon (Nature 1986)
623 Satellite-based identification of linked vegetation index and sea surface temperature anomaly areas from 1982-1990 for Africa, Australia and South America Ranga B. Myneni, Sietse O. Los, Compton J. Tucker (Geophysical Research Letters 1996)
627 Geologic applications of thermal infrared images Kenneth Watson (Proceedings of the IEEE 1975)
637 On the use of satellite data to infer surface fluxes at meteorological scales John C. Price (Journal of Applied Meteorology 1982)
649 Evaluating evapotranspiration at local and regional scales Ray D. Jackson (Proceedings of the IEEE 1985)














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