启迪智慧，探索真理，汇聚英才，开拓创新，挑战主流，着眼未来

       对光子，物理学基础理论和天文观测现象的理解上的深刻进步

先简要回顾了包括相对论和量子力学在内的现代理论物理学的局限性。比较了宇宙大爆炸模型和光疲劳假说的发展，强调了开阔思路和独创性思维的重要性以促进对物理学基础理论和天文观测现象的更好理解。介绍了新兴的超光子理论的基础。此后，阐明了对万有引力的新洞见，并定量推导出了广义的万有引力定律，塔利菲舍尔关系和修正牛顿动力学关系。准确计算了宇宙微波背景辐射的温度和光谱。提出了验证超光子理论的实验。理论上验证了光子在有摩擦力的真空中以光速传播的能力。而后建立了宇宙中光粒子动态平衡和循环的定量数学物理框架。超光子理论具有巨大的潜力，可以用来解释困扰物理世界多年的许多现象，并进一步增进对光子，中微子，宇宙射线和各种浸入超光子海洋中的粒子相互作用和再循环的理解。定量地研究超光子海洋及其中的粒子，可帮助洞见核素合成的机制,基本粒子和元素的稳定性机制，从而能预测宇宙中元素的相对丰度。

它可能会有助于核聚变技术和其他创新能源技术的设计和开发。

全文请参阅：

1.     https://www.researchgate.net/publication/341883466_The_Bose-Einstein_Condensation_and_Dynamic_Circulation_of_Photons

2.      https://www.researchgate.net/publication/341883206_A_profound_advance_in_the_understanding_of_photons_the_foundation_theory_of_physics_and_astronomical_observations

3.       https://www.researchgate.net/publication/342095221_Is_there_a_possibility_to_publish_a_paper_with_original_thinking

A Profound Advance in the Understanding of Photons, the Foundation Theory of Physics and Astronomical Observations

Wenzhong David Zhang， 1 Hembury Avenue, Manchester, UK      Email:WenzhongZhang2008@gmail.com

The limitations of modern theoretical physics including the theories of relativity and quantum mechanics are briefly reviewed. The developments of the Big Bang model and Tired Light hypothesis are compared, the calls for open-minded and original thinking to advance the understanding of the foundation theory of physics and astronomical observations are highlighted. The foundation of an emerged Super photon theory is introduced. Thereafter, new insight into the Universal Gravity is elucidated; a generalised Law of the Universal Gravity, Tully-Fisher relation and the Modified Newtonian Dynamics relation are derived quantitatively; the temperature and the spectrum of the Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation are calculated accurately. An experiment is proposed for the verification of the Super photon theory. The capability of photons travelling at the speed of light in a vacuum with friction is theoretically verified. The mathematic frame for the dynamic equilibrium and circulation of photon particles in the Universe is developed quantitatively. The Super photon theory has a huge potential to be further developed to explain physical phenomena that have plagued the physical world for many years and further advance the understanding of the interacting and recirculating of photons, neutrinos, cosmic rays and all sorts of particles immersed in the ocean of Super photons quantitatively. It will help in further understanding the mechanisms of the nucleosynthesis and the stability of fundamental particles and elements, predicting the relative abundance of the elements in the Universe. It may benefit the design and development of nuclear fusion technology and other innovative energy technologies.