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2020年自然指数百强新兴机构，八成多来自中国

已有 3664 次阅读 2020-5-26 21:59 |个人分类:新观察|系统分类:海外观察| 自然指数, 中国

2020年自然指数百强新兴机构，八成多来自中国

诸平

根据近期公布的2020年自然指数（Nature Index 2020 Annual Tables），以及2015~2019年之间调整后的自然指数份额排列。下面给出了前100所提升较快的机构。调整后的份额（adjusted Share）变化解释了在自然指数统计期刊上发表文章总数的微小年度变化。自然指数分值已经调整到2019年的水平，并以计算百分比的变化。有关调整的更多信息，请参见调整度量说明（Adjusted metric explainer）。下表列出了该机构在2019年的自然指数分值和论文数量，2015~2019年调整分值的百分比变化，以及在2020年年度自然指数排名表格中的全球排名。在下面给出的前100家1995~2019年之间自然指数上升较快的机构中，来自中国的机构有84家，另外16家机构分别来自美国、挪威、韩国、奥地利、印度、新加坡、瑞士、荷兰等国。在2015年至2019年之间，自然指数增长最快的是中国科学院大学，调整分值（288.61）增长了242.0%；南方科大的增长幅度更高，达到622.3%，但是它的分值较低，只有110.58。在增长幅度最高的前十名当中，南京大学增长幅度最低，但是也超过34%（34.5%），更多信息见上述截图和下面的列表。

Rank	Institution	Share 2019	Count 2019	Change in Adjusted Share* 2015–2019	Change in Adjusted Share* 2015–2019 (%)	2020 Annual Tables Rank
1	University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (UCAS), China	407.88	2336	288.61	242.0 %	15
2	University of Science and Technology of China (USTC), China	455.82	1231	173.05	61.2 %	8
3	Shanghai Jiao Tong University (SJTU), China	244.57	794	128.29	110.3 %	38
4	Tsinghua University, China	428.61	1392	127.30	42.2 %	12
5	Sun Yat-sen University (SYSU), China	259.15	633	124.01	91.8 %	35
6	Sichuan University (SCU), China	221.44	395	114.65	107.4 %	47
7	Southern University of Science and Technology (SUSTech), China	128.35	374	110.58	622.3 %	99
8	Nanjing University (NJU), China	422.31	1034	108.42	34.5 %	13
9	Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST), China	193.99	463	100.56	107.6 %	59
10	Wuhan University (WHU), China	217.16	495	93.25	75.3 %	49
11	Zhejiang University (ZJU), China	329.82	815	89.14	37.0 %	23
12	Nanjing Tech University (NanjingTech), China	108.53	217	79.52	274.1 %	128
13	Soochow University, China	229.25	453	77.21	50.8 %	44
14	Nankai University (NKU), China	243.00	595	72.99	42.9 %	39
15	Shenzhen University (SZU), China	77.74	266	66.79	609.6 %	204
16	Tianjin University (TJU), China	156.74	599	57.77	58.4 %	74
17	Central South University (CSU), China	87.63	234	57.21	188.1 %	173
18	South China University of Technology (SCUT), China	121.91	275	57.15	88.2 %	104
19	Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), China	1805.22	5480	56.77	3.2 %	1
20	Xi'an Jiaotong University (XJTU), China	119.42	325	56.21	88.9 %	109
21	Beijing Institute of Technology (BIT), China	86.39	205	53.75	164.7 %	178
22	Xiamen University (XMU), China	182.90	358	53.57	41.4 %	62
23	Fuzhou University (FZU), China	89.19	162	52.41	142.5 %	168
24	Zhengzhou University (ZZU), China	80.01	306	51.66	182.3 %	197
25	Jinan University (JNU), China	66.02	169	51.59	357.6 %	239
26	Jilin University (JLU), China	161.71	350	49.77	44.5 %	71
27	Tongji University, China	114.28	349	49.75	77.1 %	118
28	ShanghaiTech University, China	53.02	216	47.30	827.5 %	290
29	Fudan University, China	271.62	740	44.98	19.8 %	32
30	Harbin Institute of Technology (HIT), China	109.56	231	42.58	63.6 %	125
31	Beijing Normal University (BNU), China	120.52	376	42.07	53.6 %	107
32	Beihang University (BUAA), China	90.07	376	41.58	85.7 %	164
33	Beijing University of Chemical Technology (BUCT), China	87.23	194	40.95	88.5 %	174
34	China University of Geosciences (CUG), China	65.35	181	40.72	165.3 %	243
35	Shandong University (SDU), China	121.73	517	39.40	47.9 %	105
36	Shandong Normal University (SDNU), China	66.98	113	38.53	135.4 %	236
37	Peking University (PKU), China	437.62	1616	38.18	9.6 %	10
38	South China Normal University (SCNU), China	49.96	155	38.01	318.1 %	306
39	Southeast University (SEU), China	81.22	188	37.62	86.3 %	194
40	Zhejiang University of Technology (ZJUT), China	49.36	114	37.40	312.7 %	311
41	Hunan University (HNU), China	144.25	289	36.89	34.4 %	85
42	Henan University (HENU), China	45.77	113	35.86	361.8 %	329
43	University of Jinan (UJN), China	44.96	92	35.22	361.5 %	335
44	Northwest University (NWU), China	54.93	122	33.40	155.1 %	281
45	Colorado State University, United States of America (USA)	95.34	274	32.70	52.2 %	150
46	Nanjing Normal University (NNU), China	55.49	154	31.68	133.1 %	278
47	University of Science and Technology Beijing (USTB), China	63.92	135	31.62	97.9 %	249
48	Henan Normal University, China	48.80	115	31.06	175.2 %	315
49	China Pharmaceutical University (CPU), China	45.65	79	30.44	200.2 %	332
50	Shaanxi Normal University (SNNU), China	54.46	117	30.30	125.4 %	282
51	Donghua University (DHU), China	42.70	95	28.55	201.9 %	355
52	Cornell University, United States of America (USA)	319.00	1002	28.07	9.6 %	24
53	Yangzhou University (YZU), China	37.60	89	28.03	293.0 %	394
54	Qingdao University of Science and Technology (QUST), China	42.74	105	28.01	190.1 %	353
55	Dalian University of Technology (DUT), China	105.72	202	27.96	36.0 %	135
56	University of Oslo (UiO), Norway	76.54	361	27.85	57.2 %	205
57	University of Vienna, Austria	85.14	289	27.30	47.2 %	182
58	China Academy of Engineering Physics (CAEP), China	43.53	138	26.47	155.2 %	344
59	Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Kolkata (IISER Kolkata), India	35.88	65	26.31	274.7 %	404
60	Southwest University (SWU), China	78.08	123	26.31	50.8 %	203
61	University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (UESTC), China	45.71	142	25.97	131.6 %	331
62	Hefei University of Technology (HFUT), China	34.69	70	25.84	292.1 %	413
63	Jiangnan University, China	36.18	84	25.21	230.0 %	403
64	Central China Normal University (CCNU), China	58.03	181	24.85	74.9 %	269
65	China University of Geosciences, Beijing (CUGB), China	29.87	77	24.73	481.1 %	454
66	Wuhan University of Technology (WUT), China	41.52	97	24.53	144.4 %	369
67	The Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK), China	90.95	362	24.32	36.5 %	161
68	National University of Singapore (NUS), Singapore	254.22	725	24.29	10.6 %	36
69	East China Normal University (ECNU), China	116.90	298	24.19	26.1 %	114
70	Qufu Normal University (QFNU), China	25.21	48	23.86	1766.6 %	496
71	Northwestern Polytechnical University (NPU), China	32.00	151	23.84	292.3 %	434
72	China Meteorological Administration (CMA), China	42.53	139	23.82	127.2 %	358
73	Nanjing Agricultural University (NAU), China	38.15	85	23.35	157.8 %	390
74	Nanchang University (NCU), China	40.74	108	22.63	124.9 %	375
75	Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College (CAMS & PUMC), China	52.04	180	22.57	76.5 %	297
76	Institute for Basic Science (IBS), South Korea	89.27	326	22.33	33.4 %	167
77	Shanghai University (SHU), China	60.39	153	22.31	58.6 %	264
78	City University of Hong Kong (CityU), China	67.24	228	22.30	49.6 %	235
79	Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Lausanne (EPFL), Switzerland	268.60	640	21.60	8.7 %	33
80	University of Amsterdam (UvA), Netherlands	89.00	572	21.58	32.0 %	169
81	People's Liberation Army (PLA), China	68.92	278	21.39	45.0 %	232
82	Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IIT Madras), India	42.62	172	21.32	100.2 %	356
83	Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS), Russia	195.66	877	21.28	12.2 %	58
84	Guangdong University of Technology (GDUT), China	25.69	77	20.99	446.5 %	487
85	China Agricultural University (CAU), China	42.90	120	20.57	92.1 %	352
86	Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS), China	34.50	136	20.52	146.7 %	416
87	Chongqing University (CQU), China	58.43	144	20.37	53.5 %	267
88	Nanjing University of Science and Technology (NUST), China	41.84	90	20.09	92.4 %	365
89	Technical University of Munich (TUM), Germany	155.45	592	20.00	14.8 %	75
90	Beijing University of Technology (BJUT), China	32.83	120	19.85	152.9 %	425
91	Qingdao University (QU), China	30.16	84	19.50	182.8 %	450
92	Shaanxi University of Science and Technology (SUST), China	20.12	36	19.43	2814.8 %	>500
93	Yunnan University (YNU), China	24.18	62	18.21	305.0 %	>500
94	Simons Foundation, United States of America (USA)	18.57	105	17.73	2094.9 %	>500
95	Anhui University (AHU), China	27.04	90	17.67	188.8 %	481
96	Alphabet Inc., United States of America (USA)	20.71	65	17.47	538.9 %	>500
97	Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), South Korea	84.80	225	17.46	25.9 %	185
98	Ministry of Natural Resources (MNR), China	23.78	172	17.35	270.1 %	>500
99	The University of Hong Kong (HKU), China	90.24	355	17.34	23.8 %	163
100	Czech Academy of Sciences (CAS), Czech Republic	93.24	423	17.14	22.5 %	155

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2020年自然指数百强新兴机构，八成多来自中国

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